Commit Graph
15418 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
Andrew Cooper cf630e30dc x86/tsx: Expose RTM_ALWAYS_ABORT to guests
A TSX Abort is one option mitigate Native-BHI, but a guest kernel doesn't get
to see this if Xen has turned RTM off using MSR_TSX_{CTRL,FORCE_ABORT}.

Therefore, the meaning of RTM_ALWAYS_ABORT has been adjusted to "XBEGIN won't
fault", and it should be exposed to guests so they can make a better decision.

Expose it in the max policy for any RTM-capable system.  Offer it by default
only if RTM has been disabled.

Update test-tsx to account for this new meaning.  While adjusting the logic in
test_guest_policies(), take the opportunity to use feature names (now they're
available) to make the logic easier to follow.

This is part of XSA-456 / CVE-2024-2201.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
(cherry picked from commit c94e210592)
2024-04-09 17:10:28 +01:00
Roger Pau Monné 40d05ac943 x86/spec-ctrl: Expose BHI_CTRL to guests
The CPUID feature bit signals the presence of the BHI_DIS_S control in
SPEC_CTRL MSR, first available in Intel AlderLake and Sapphire Rapids CPUs

Xen already knows how to context switch MSR_SPEC_CTRL properly between guest
and hypervisor context.

Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
(cherry picked from commit 583f1d0950)
2024-04-09 17:10:28 +01:00
Roger Pau Monné 657f8b4757 x86/spec-ctrl: Expose RRSBA_CTRL to guests
The CPUID feature bit signals the presence of the RRSBA_DIS_{U,S} controls in
SPEC_CTRL MSR, first available in Intel AlderLake and Sapphire Rapids CPUs.

Xen already knows how to context switch MSR_SPEC_CTRL properly between guest
and hypervisor context.

Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
(cherry picked from commit 478e4787fa)
2024-04-09 17:10:28 +01:00
Roger Pau Monné c5d815f0dd x86/spec-ctrl: Expose IPRED_CTRL to guests
The CPUID feature bit signals the presence of the IPRED_DIS_{U,S} controls in
SPEC_CTRL MSR, first available in Intel AlderLake and Sapphire Rapids CPUs.

Xen already knows how to context switch MSR_SPEC_CTRL properly between guest
and hypervisor context.

Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
(cherry picked from commit 4dd6760706)
2024-04-09 17:10:28 +01:00
Andrew Cooper 762cd54236 x86/spec-ctrl: Mitigation Register File Data Sampling
RFDS affects Atom cores, also branded E-cores, between the Goldmont and
Gracemont microarchitectures.  This includes Alder Lake and Raptor Lake hybrid
clien systems which have a mix of Gracemont and other types of cores.

Two new bits have been defined; RFDS_CLEAR to indicate VERW has more side
effets, and RFDS_NO to incidate that the system is unaffected.  Plenty of
unaffected CPUs won't be getting RFDS_NO retrofitted in microcode, so we
synthesise it.  Alder Lake and Raptor Lake Xeon-E's are unaffected due to
their platform configuration, and we must use the Hybrid CPUID bit to
distinguish them from their non-Xeon counterparts.

Like MD_CLEAR and FB_CLEAR, RFDS_CLEAR needs OR-ing across a resource pool, so
set it in the max policies and reflect the host setting in default.

This is part of XSA-452 / CVE-2023-28746.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
(cherry picked from commit fb5b6f6744)
2024-03-12 16:21:06 +00:00
Roger Pau Monne a157b71cf5 libxl: limit bootloader execution in restricted mode
Introduce a timeout for bootloader execution when running in restricted mode.

Allow overwriting the default time out with an environment provided value.

This is part of XSA-443 / CVE-2023-34325

Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
(cherry picked from commit 9c114178ff)
2023-09-29 15:55:56 +02:00
Roger Pau Monne 5182683fff libxl: add support for running bootloader in restricted mode
Much like the device model depriv mode, add the same kind of support for the
bootloader.  Such feature allows passing a UID as a parameter for the
bootloader to run as, together with the bootloader itself taking the necessary
actions to isolate.

Note that the user to run the bootloader as must have the right permissions to
access the guest disk image (in read mode only), and that the bootloader will
be run in non-interactive mode when restricted.

If enabled bootloader restrict mode will attempt to re-use the user(s) from the
QEMU depriv implementation if no user is provided on the configuration file or
the environment.  See docs/features/qemu-deprivilege.pandoc for more
information about how to setup those users.

Bootloader restrict mode is not enabled by default as it requires certain
setup to be done first (setup of the user(s) to use in restrict mode).

This is part of XSA-443 / CVE-2023-34325

Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
(cherry picked from commit 1f762642d2)
2023-09-29 15:55:56 +02:00
Alejandro Vallejo 1395852e1b tools/pygrub: Deprivilege pygrub
Introduce a --runas=<uid> flag to deprivilege pygrub on Linux and *BSDs. It
also implicitly creates a chroot env where it drops a deprivileged forked
process. The chroot itself is cleaned up at the end.

If the --runas arg is present, then pygrub forks, leaving the child to
deprivilege itself, and waiting for it to complete. When the child exists,
the parent performs cleanup and exits with the same error code.

This is roughly what the child does:
  1. Initialize libfsimage (this loads every .so in memory so the chroot
     can avoid bind-mounting /{,usr}/lib*
  2. Create a temporary empty chroot directory
  3. Mount tmpfs in it
  4. Bind mount the disk inside, because libfsimage expects a path, not a
     file descriptor.
  5. Remount the root tmpfs to be stricter (ro,nosuid,nodev)
  6. Set RLIMIT_FSIZE to a sensibly high amount (128 MiB)
  7. Depriv gid, groups and uid

With this scheme in place, the "output" files are writable (up to
RLIMIT_FSIZE octets) and the exposed filesystem is immutable and contains
the single only file we can't easily get rid of (the disk).

If running on Linux, the child process also unshares mount, IPC, and
network namespaces before dropping its privileges.

This is part of XSA-443 / CVE-2023-34325

Signed-off-by: Alejandro Vallejo <alejandro.vallejo@cloud.com>
(cherry picked from commit e0342ae555)
2023-09-27 16:29:50 +01:00
Alejandro Vallejo c1159b5ed4 tools/libfsimage: Export a new function to preload all plugins
This is work required in order to let pygrub operate in highly deprivileged
chroot mode. This patch adds a function that preloads every plugin, hence
ensuring that a on function exit, every shared library is loaded in memory.

The new "init" function is supposed to be used before depriv, but that's
fine because it's not acting on untrusted data.

This is part of XSA-443 / CVE-2023-34325

Signed-off-by: Alejandro Vallejo <alejandro.vallejo@cloud.com>
(cherry picked from commit 990e65c3ad)
2023-09-27 16:29:50 +01:00
Alejandro Vallejo d01f651da0 tools/pygrub: Open the output files earlier
This patch allows pygrub to get ahold of every RW file descriptor it needs
early on. A later patch will clamp the filesystem it can access so it can't
obtain any others.

This is part of XSA-443 / CVE-2023-34325

Signed-off-by: Alejandro Vallejo <alejandro.vallejo@cloud.com>
(cherry picked from commit 0710d7d445)
2023-09-27 16:29:50 +01:00
Alejandro Vallejo 4f46a077fd tools/pygrub: Small refactors
Small tidy up to ensure output_directory always has a trailing '/' to ease
concatenating paths and that `output` can only be a filename or None.

This is part of XSA-443 / CVE-2023-34325

Signed-off-by: Alejandro Vallejo <alejandro.vallejo@cloud.com>
(cherry picked from commit 9f2ff9a7c9)
2023-09-27 16:29:50 +01:00
Alejandro Vallejo 3d760a3bb9 tools/pygrub: Remove unnecessary hypercall
There's a hypercall being issued in order to determine whether PV64 is
supported, but since Xen 4.3 that's strictly true so it's not required.

Plus, this way we can avoid mapping the privcmd interface altogether in the
depriv pygrub.

This is part of XSA-443 / CVE-2023-34325

Signed-off-by: Alejandro Vallejo <alejandro.vallejo@cloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
(cherry picked from commit f4b504c617)
2023-09-27 16:29:50 +01:00
Alejandro Vallejo 766126159e libfsimage/xfs: Add compile-time check to libfsimage
Adds the common tools include folder to the -I compile flags
of libfsimage. This allows us to use:
  xen-tools/common-macros.h:BUILD_BUG_ON()

With it, statically assert a sanitized "blocklog - SECTOR_BITS" cannot
underflow.

This is part of XSA-443 / CVE-2023-34325

Signed-off-by: Alejandro Vallejo <alejandro.vallejo@cloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
(cherry picked from commit 7d85c70431)
2023-09-27 16:29:50 +01:00
Alejandro Vallejo 2de503f8fd libfsimage/xfs: Sanity-check the superblock during mounts
Sanity-check the XFS superblock for wellformedness at the mount handler.
This forces pygrub to abort parsing a potentially malformed filesystem and
ensures the invariants assumed throughout the rest of the code hold.

Also, derive parameters from previously sanitized parameters where possible
(rather than reading them off the superblock)

The code doesn't try to avoid overflowing the end of the disk, because
that's an unlikely and benign error. Parameters used in calculations of
xfs_daddr_t (like the root inode index) aren't in critical need of being
sanitized.

The sanitization of agblklog is basically checking that no obvious
overflows happen on agblklog, and then ensuring agblocks is contained in
the range (2^(sb_agblklog-1), 2^sb_agblklog].

This is part of XSA-443 / CVE-2023-34325

Signed-off-by: Alejandro Vallejo <alejandro.vallejo@cloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
(cherry picked from commit 620500dd1b)
2023-09-27 16:29:50 +01:00
Alejandro Vallejo 7d520b8d4e libfsimage/xfs: Amend mask32lo() to allow the value 32
agblklog could plausibly be 32, but that would overflow this shift.
Perform the shift as ULL and cast to u32 at the end instead.

This is part of XSA-443 / CVE-2023-34325

Signed-off-by: Alejandro Vallejo <alejandro.vallejo@cloud.com>
Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
(cherry picked from commit ddc45e4eea)
2023-09-27 16:29:50 +01:00
Alejandro Vallejo d51a2a1843 libfsimage/xfs: Remove dead code
xfs_info.agnolog (and related code) and XFS_INO_AGBNO_BITS are dead code
that serve no purpose.

This is part of XSA-443 / CVE-2023-34325

Signed-off-by: Alejandro Vallejo <alejandro.vallejo@cloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
(cherry picked from commit 37fc1e6c1c)
2023-09-27 16:29:50 +01:00
Julien Grall 3382512b9f tools/xenstored: domain_entry_fix(): Handle conflicting transaction
The function domain_entry_fix() will be initially called to check if the
quota is correct before attempt to commit any nodes. So it would be
possible that accounting is temporarily negative. This is the case
in the following sequence:

  1) Create 50 nodes
  2) Start two transactions
  3) Delete all the nodes in each transaction
  4) Commit the two transactions

Because the first transaction will have succeed and updated the
accounting, there is no guarantee that 'd->nbentry + num' will still
be above 0. So the assert() would be triggered.
The assert() was introduced in dbef1f7482 ("tools/xenstore: simplify
and fix per domain node accounting") with the assumption that the
value can't be negative. As this is not true revert to the original
check but restricted to the path where we don't update. Take the
opportunity to explain the rationale behind the check.

This CVE-2023-34323 / XSA-440.

Fixes: dbef1f7482 ("tools/xenstore: simplify and fix per domain node accounting")
Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
(cherry picked from commit c4e05c97f5)
2023-09-27 16:29:50 +01:00
Andrew Cooper 78eb1284a8 x86/spec-ctrl: Enumerations for Gather Data Sampling
GDS_CTRL is introduced by the August 2023 microcode.  GDS_NO is for current
and future processors not susceptible to GDS.

This is part of XSA-435 / CVE-2022-40982

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
(cherry picked from commit 9f585f59d9)
2023-08-08 16:02:54 +01:00
Andrew Cooper 498945c467 x86/spec-ctrl: Enumerations for Speculative Return Stack Overflow
AMD have specified new CPUID bits relating to SRSO.

 * SRSO_NO indicates that hardware is no longer vulnerable to SRSO.
 * IBPB_BRTYPE indicates that IBPB flushes branch type information too.
 * SBPB indicates support for a relaxed form of IBPB that does not flush
   branch type information.

Current CPUs (Zen4 and older) are not expected to enumerate these bits.
Native software is expected to synthesise them for guests using model and
microcode revision checks.

Two are just status bits, and SBPB is trivial to support for guests by
tweaking the reserved bit calculation in guest_wrmsr() and feature
dependencies.  Expose all by default to guests, so they start showing up when
Xen synthesises them.

While adding feature dependenies for IBPB, fix up an overlooked issue from
XSA-422.  It's inappropriate to advertise that IBPB flushes RET predictions if
IBPB is unavailable itself.

This is part of XSA-434 / CVE-2023-20569

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
(cherry picked from commit 2280b0ee2a)
2023-08-08 16:02:54 +01:00
Jan Beulich 0d48119c1d libxl: allow building with old gcc again
We can't use initializers of unnamed struct/union members just yet.

Fixes: d638fe233c ("libxl: use the cpuid feature names from cpufeatureset.h")
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
(cherry picked from commit 1aa5acbbec)
2023-08-08 16:02:54 +01:00
Jan Beulich 7b1336b3eb libxl: avoid shadowing of index()
Because of -Wshadow the build otherwise fails with old enough glibc.

While there also obey line length limits for msr_add().

Fixes: 6d21cedbaa ("libxl: add support for parsing MSR features")
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
(cherry picked from commit 4f6afde88b)
2023-08-08 16:02:54 +01:00
Roger Pau Monne 902b2aeeb4 libxl: add support for parsing MSR features
Introduce support for handling MSR features in
libxl_cpuid_parse_config().  The MSR policies are added to the
libxl_cpuid_policy like the CPUID one, which gets passed to
xc_cpuid_apply_policy().

This allows existing users of libxl to provide MSR related features as
key=value pairs to libxl_cpuid_parse_config() without requiring the
usage of a different API.

Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
(cherry picked from commit 6d21cedbaa)
2023-08-08 16:02:54 +01:00
Roger Pau Monne 1157776c51 libxl: use the cpuid feature names from cpufeatureset.h
The current implementation in libxl_cpuid_parse_config() requires
keeping a list of cpuid feature bits that should be mostly in sync
with the contents of cpufeatureset.h.

Avoid such duplication by using the automatically generated list of
cpuid features in INIT_FEATURE_NAMES in order to map feature names to
featureset bits, and then translate from featureset bits into cpuid
leaf, subleaf, register tuple.

Note that the full contents of the previous cpuid translation table
can't be removed.  That's because some feature names allowed by libxl
are not described in the featuresets, or because naming has diverged
and the previous nomenclature is preserved for compatibility reasons.

Should result in no functional change observed by callers, albeit some
new cpuid features will be available as a result of the change.

While there constify cpuid_flags name field.

Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
(cherry picked from commit d638fe233c)
2023-08-08 16:02:54 +01:00
Roger Pau Monne d180a3e6f6 libxl: split logic to parse user provided CPUID features
Move the CPUID value parsers out of libxl_cpuid_parse_config() into a
newly created cpuid_add() local helper.  This is in preparation for
also adding MSR feature parsing support.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
(cherry picked from commit e2b1da9b8f)
2023-08-08 16:02:54 +01:00
Roger Pau Monne 2a862681ff libxl: introduce MSR data in libxl_cpuid_policy
Add a new array field to libxl_cpuid_policy in order to store the MSR
policies.

Adding the MSR data in the libxl_cpuid_policy_list type is done so
that existing users can seamlessly pass MSR features as part of the
CPUID data, without requiring the introduction of a separate
domain_build_info field, and a new set of handlers functions.

Note that support for parsing the old JSON format is kept, as that's
required in order to restore domains or received migrations from
previous tool versions.  Differentiation between the old and the new
formats is done based on whether the contents of the 'cpuid' field is
an array or a map JSON object.

Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
(cherry picked from commit 5b80cecb74)
2023-08-08 16:02:54 +01:00
Roger Pau Monne 22e8f7b45c libxl: change the type of libxl_cpuid_policy_list
Currently libxl_cpuid_policy_list is an opaque type to the users of
libxl, and internally it's an array of xc_xend_cpuid objects.

Change the type to instead be a structure that contains one array for
CPUID policies, in preparation for it also holding another array for
MSR policies.

Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
(cherry picked from commit 4825d19603)
2023-08-08 16:02:54 +01:00
Roger Pau Monne c5eadfe0d0 libs/guest: introduce support for setting guest MSRs
Like it's done with CPUID, introduce support for passing MSR values to
xc_cpuid_apply_policy().  The chosen format for expressing MSR policy
data matches the current one used for CPUID.  Note that existing
callers of xc_cpuid_apply_policy() can pass NULL as the value for the
newly introduced 'msr' parameter in order to preserve the same
functionality, and in fact that's done in libxl on this patch.

Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
(cherry picked from commit ed742cf1b6)
2023-08-08 16:02:54 +01:00
Andrew Cooper 259ff08b39 x86/cpu-policy: MSR_ARCH_CAPS feature names
Seed the default visibility from the dom0 special case, which for the most
part just exposes the *_NO bits.  EIBRS is the one non-*_NO bit, which is
"just" a status bit to the guest indicating a change in implemention of IBRS
which is already fully supported.

Insert a block dependency from the ARCH_CAPS CPUID bit to the entire content
of the MSR.  This is because MSRs have no structure information similar to
CPUID, and used by x86_cpu_policy_clear_out_of_range_leaves(), in order to
bulk-clear inaccessable words.

The overall CPUID bit is still max-only, so all of MSR_ARCH_CAPS is hidden in
the default policies.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
(cherry picked from commit ce8c930851)
2023-08-08 16:02:53 +01:00
Andrew Cooper cf2802d822 x86/cpu-policy: Infrastructure for MSR_ARCH_CAPS
Bits through 24 are already defined, meaning that we're not far off needing
the second word.  Put both in right away.

As both halves are present now, the arch_caps field is full width.  Adjust the
unit test, which notices.

The bool bitfield names in the arch_caps union are unused, and somewhat out of
date.  They'll shortly be automatically generated.

Add CPUID and MSR prefixes to the ./xen-cpuid verbose output, now that there
are a mix of the two.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
(cherry picked from commit d9fe459ffa)
2023-08-08 16:02:53 +01:00
Andrew Cooper 459dd2f605 libx86: Update library API for cpu_policy
Adjust the API and comments appropriately.

x86_cpu_policy_fill_native() will eventually contain MSR reads, but leave a
TODO in the short term.

No practical change.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
(cherry picked from commit 1b67fccf3b)

tools/libs/guest: Fix build following libx86 changes

I appear to have lost this hunk somewhere...

Fixes: 1b67fccf3b ("libx86: Update library API for cpu_policy")
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
(cherry picked from commit 48d76e6da9)
2023-08-08 16:02:53 +01:00
Andrew Cooper bd89107b3f tools/fuzz: Rework afl-policy-fuzzer
With cpuid_policy and msr_policy merged to form cpu_policy, merge the
respective fuzzing logic.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
(cherry picked from commit a16dcd48c2)
2023-08-08 16:02:53 +01:00
Andrew Cooper 348506e8bd x86/emul: Switch x86_emulate_ctxt to cpu_policy
As with struct domain, retain cpuid as a valid alias for local code clarity.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
(cherry picked from commit 441b1b2a50)
2023-08-08 16:02:53 +01:00
Andrew Cooper 31bdc9d1b9 x86: Out-of-inline the policy<->featureset convertors
These are already getting over-large for being inline functions, and are only
going to grow further over time.  Out of line them, yielding the following net
delta from bloat-o-meter:

  add/remove: 2/0 grow/shrink: 0/4 up/down: 276/-1877 (-1601)

Switch to the newer cpu_policy terminology while doing so.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
(cherry picked from commit 1027df4c00)
2023-08-08 16:02:53 +01:00
Andrew Cooper 0b8a347d7b x86: Drop struct old_cpu_policy
With all the complicated callers of x86_cpu_policies_are_compatible() updated
to use a single cpu_policy object, we can drop the final user of struct
old_cpu_policy.

Update x86_cpu_policies_are_compatible() to take (new) cpu_policy pointers,
reducing the amount of internal pointer chasing, and update all callers to
pass their cpu_policy objects directly.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
(cherry picked from commit 66c5c99656)
2023-08-08 16:02:53 +01:00
Andrew Cooper 9fd9906c57 x86: Merge xc_cpu_policy's cpuid and msr objects
Right now, they're the same underlying type, containing disjoint information.

Use a single object instead.  Also take the opportunity to rename 'entries' to
'msrs' which is more descriptive, and more in line with nr_msrs being the
count of MSR entries in the API.

test-tsx uses xg_private.h to access the internals of xc_cpu_policy, so needs
updating at the same time.  Take the opportunity to improve the code clarity
by passing a cpu_policy rather than an xc_cpu_policy into some functions.

No practical change.  This undoes the transient doubling of storage space from
earlier patches.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
(cherry picked from commit c9985233ca)
2023-08-08 16:02:53 +01:00
Andrew Cooper 6d642d53d6 x86: Merge struct msr_policy into struct cpu_policy
As with the cpuid side, use a temporary define to make struct msr_policy still
work.

Note, this means that domains now have two separate struct cpu_policy
allocations with disjoint information, and system policies are in a similar
position, as well as xc_cpu_policy objects in libxenguest.  All of these
duplications will be addressed in the following patches.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
(cherry picked from commit 03812da375)
2023-08-08 16:02:53 +01:00
Andrew Cooper 9fd987f13d x86: Rename struct cpuid_policy to struct cpu_policy
Also merge lib/x86/cpuid.h entirely into lib/x86/cpu-policy.h

Use a temporary define to make struct cpuid_policy still work.

There's one forward declaration of struct cpuid_policy in
tools/tests/x86_emulator/x86-emulate.h that isn't covered by the define, and
it's easier to rename that now than to rearrange the includes.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
(cherry picked from commit 743e530380)
2023-08-08 16:02:53 +01:00
Andrew Cooper 222611c8d2 x86: Rename {domctl,sysctl}.cpu_policy.{cpuid,msr}_policy fields
These weren't great names to begin with, and using {leaves,msrs} matches up
better with the existing nr_{leaves,msr} parameters anyway.

Furthermore, by renaming these fields we can get away with using some #define
trickery to avoid the struct {cpuid,msr}_policy merge needing to happen in a
single changeset.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
(cherry picked from commit 21e3ef57e0)

xen: Correct comments after renaming xen_{dom,sys}ctl_cpu_policy fields

Fixes: 21e3ef57e0 ("x86: Rename {domctl,sysctl}.cpu_policy.{cpuid,msr}_policy fields")
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
(cherry picked from commit 6e06d229d5)
2023-08-08 16:02:53 +01:00
Andrew Cooper 232230f27d x86: Rename struct cpu_policy to struct old_cpuid_policy
We want to merge struct cpuid_policy and struct msr_policy together, and the
result wants to be called struct cpu_policy.

The current struct cpu_policy, being a pair of pointers, isn't terribly
useful.  Rename the type to struct old_cpu_policy, but it will disappear
entirely once the merge is complete.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
(cherry picked from commit c2ec94c370)
2023-08-08 16:02:53 +01:00
Andrew Cooper 620f413ecf x86/sysctl: Retrofit XEN_SYSCTL_cpu_featureset_{pv,hvm}_max
Featuresets are supposed to be disappearing when the CPU policy infrastructure
is complete, but that has taken longer than expected, and isn't going to be
complete imminently either.

In the meantime, Xen does have proper default/max featuresets, and xen-cpuid
can even get them via the XEN_SYSCTL_cpu_policy_* interface, but only knows
now to render them nicely via the featureset interface.

Differences between default and max are a frequent source of errors,
frequently too in secret leading up to an embargo, so extend the featureset
sysctl to allow xen-cpuid to render them all nicely.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Acked-by: Christian Lindig <christian.lindig@cloud.com>
(cherry picked from commit 433d012c6c)
2023-08-08 16:02:53 +01:00
Andrew Cooper 95535c4209 tools/xen-cpuid: Rework the handling of dynamic featuresets
struct fsinfo is the vestigial remnant of an older internal design which
didn't survive very long.

Simplify things by inlining get_featureset() and having a single memory
allocation that gets reused.  This in turn changes featuresets[] to be a
simple list of names, so rename it to fs_names[].

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
(cherry picked from commit ec3474e1dd)
2023-08-08 16:02:53 +01:00
Andrew Cooper 3e23155743 libs/vchan: Fix -Wsingle-bit-bitfield-constant-conversion
Gitlab reports:

  init.c:348:18: error: implicit truncation from 'int' to a one-bit wide bit-field changes value from 1 to -1 [-Werror,-Wsingle-bit-bitfield-constant-conversion]
          ctrl->is_server = 1;
                          ^ ~
  1 error generated.
  make[6]: *** [/builds/xen-project/people/andyhhp/xen/tools/libs/vchan/../../../tools/Rules.mk:188: init.o] Error 1

In Xen 4.18, this was fixed with c/s 99ab02f63e ("tools: convert bitfields
to unsigned type") but this is an ABI change which can't be backported.

Swich 1 for -1 to provide a minimally invasive way to fix the build.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
2023-08-08 14:53:42 +01:00
Olaf Hering 36191ac79b tools: drop bogus and obsolete ptyfuncs.m4
According to openpty(3) it is required to include <pty.h> to get the
prototypes for openpty() and login_tty(). But this is not what the
function AX_CHECK_PTYFUNCS actually does. It makes no attempt to include
the required header.

The two source files which call openpty() and login_tty() already contain
the conditionals to include the required header.

Remove the bogus m4 file to fix build with clang, which complains about
calls to undeclared functions.

Remove usage of INCLUDE_LIBUTIL_H in libxl_bootloader.c, it is already
covered by inclusion of libxl_osdep.h.

Remove usage of PTYFUNCS_LIBS in libxl/Makefile, it is already covered
by UTIL_LIBS from config/StdGNU.mk.

Signed-off-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
(cherry picked from commit 42abf5b9c5)
2023-08-08 12:33:49 +01:00
Juergen Gross dcba0801cb tools/xenstore: fix XSA-417 patch
The fix for XSA-417 had a bug: domain_alloc_permrefs() will not return
a negative value in case of an error, but a plain errno value.

Note this is not considered to be a security issue, as the only case
where domain_alloc_permrefs() will return an error is a failed memory
allocation. As a guest should not be able to drive Xenstore out of
memory, this is NOT a problem a guest can trigger at will.

Fixes: ab12821822 ("tools/xenstore: fix checking node permissions")
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
master commit: 0c53c638e1
master date: 2023-07-21 08:32:43 +0200
2023-08-03 16:33:43 +02:00
Andrew Cooper f5b0de706b tools: Remove the use of K&R functions
Clang-15 (as seen in the FreeBSD 14 tests) complains:

  xg_main.c:1248 error: a function declaration without a
  prototype is deprecated in all versions of C [-Werror,-Wstrict-prototypes]
  xg_init()
         ^
          void

The error message is a bit confusing but appears to new as part of
-Wdeprecated-non-prototype which is part of supporting C2x which formally
removes K&R syntax.

Either way, fix the identified function.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
master commit: e2312e41f0
master date: 2023-02-17 11:01:54 +0000
2023-07-18 10:25:20 +02:00
Olaf Hering c9c8b20ebc tools: convert bitfields to unsigned type
clang complains about the signed type:

implicit truncation from 'int' to a one-bit wide bit-field changes value from 1 to -1 [-Wsingle-bit-bitfield-constant-conversion]

Signed-off-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>

Backport: Dropped the libxenvchan change, for the original commit saying

"The potential ABI change in libxenvchan is covered by the Xen version
 based SONAME."

which won't hold on stable trees.
master commit: 99ab02f63e
master date: 2023-05-16 20:03:02 +0100
2023-07-17 08:32:19 +02:00
Olaf Hering de80f09e7d tools/libs/guest: assist gcc13's realloc analyzer
gcc13 fails to track the allocated memory in backup_ptes:

xg_offline_page.c: In function 'backup_ptes':
xg_offline_page.c:191:13: error: pointer 'orig' may be used after 'realloc' [-Werror=use-after-free]
  191 |             free(orig);

Assist the analyzer by slightly rearranging the code:
In case realloc succeeds, the previous allocation is either extended
or released internally. In case realloc fails, the previous allocation
is left unchanged. Return an error in this case, the caller will
release the currently allocated memory in its error path.

http://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1210570

Signed-off-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Compile-tested-by: Jason Andryuk <jandryuk@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
master commit: 99a9c3d714
master date: 2023-05-03 15:06:41 +0200
2023-05-23 15:01:53 +02:00
Juergen Gross 1df1a2acab tools/xenstore: fix quota check in transaction_fix_domains()
Today when finalizing a transaction the number of node quota is checked
to not being exceeded after the transaction. This check is always done,
even if the transaction is being performed by a privileged connection,
or if there were no nodes created in the transaction.

Correct that by checking quota only if:
- the transaction is being performed by an unprivileged guest, and
- at least one node was created in the transaction

Reported-by: Julien Grall <julien@xen.org>
Fixes: f2bebf72c4 ("xenstore: rework of transaction handling")
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
master commit: f6b801c36b
master date: 2023-03-29 22:02:36 +0100
2023-04-24 13:03:36 +02:00
David Woodhouse 54102e428b libacpi: fix PCI hotplug AML
The emulated PIIX3 uses a nybble for the status of each PCI function,
so the status for e.g. slot 0 functions 0 and 1 respectively can be
read as (\_GPE.PH00 & 0x0F), and (\_GPE.PH00 >> 0x04).

The AML that Xen gives to a guest gets the operand order for the odd-
numbered functions the wrong way round, returning (0x04 >> \_GPE.PH00)
instead.

As far as I can tell, this was the wrong way round in Xen from the
moment that PCI hotplug was first introduced in commit 83d82e6f35:

+                    ShiftRight (0x4, \_GPE.PH00, Local1)
+                    Return (Local1) /* IN status as the _STA */

Or maybe there's bizarre AML operand ordering going on there, like
Intel's wrong-way-round assembler, and it only broke later when it was
changed to being generated?

Either way, it's definitely wrong now, and instrumenting a Linux guest
shows that it correctly sees _STA being 0x00 in function 0 of an empty
slot, but then the loop in acpiphp_glue.c::get_slot_status() goes on to
look at function 1 and sees that _STA evaluates to 0x04. Thus reporting
an adapter is present in every slot in /sys/bus/pci/slots/*

Quite why Linux wants to look for function 1 being physically present
when function 0 isn't... I don't want to think about right now.

Fixes: 83d82e6f35 ("hvmloader: pass-through: multi-function PCI hot-plug")
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
master commit: b190af7d3e
master date: 2023-03-20 17:12:34 +0100
2023-03-21 13:53:25 +01:00
Bernhard Kaindl 5ce8d2aef8 tools/xenmon: Fix xenmon.py for with python3.x
Fixes for Py3:
* class Delayed(): file not defined; also an error for pylint -E.  Inherit
  object instead for Py2 compatibility.  Fix DomainInfo() too.
* Inconsistent use of tabs and spaces for indentation (in one block)

Signed-off-by: Bernhard Kaindl <bernhard.kaindl@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
master commit: 3a59443c1d
master date: 2023-02-06 10:22:12 +0000
2023-03-21 13:49:47 +01:00