The IO port, MSR, IO-APIC and LAPIC accessors compile typically to single or
pairs of instructions, which is less overhead than even the stack manipulation
to call the helpers.
Move the implementations from util.c to being static inlines in util.h
In addition, turn ioapic_base_address into a constant as it is never modified
from 0xfec00000 (substantially shrinks the IO-APIC logic), and make use of the
"A" constraint for WRMSR/RDMSR like we already do for RDTSC.
Bloat-o-meter reports a net:
add/remove: 0/13 grow/shrink: 0/18 up/down: 0/-790 (-790)
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Right now, Xen returns -ENOENT for both "the provided blob isn't correct for
this CPU", and "the blob isn't newer than what's loaded".
This in turn causes xen-ucode to exit with an error, when "nothing to do" is
more commonly a success condition.
Handle EEXIST specially and exit cleanly.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
In case a test is failing in test-xenstore, let the tool exit with an
exit status other than 0.
Fix a typo in an error message.
Reported-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Fixes: 3afc5e4a5b ("tools/tests: add xenstore testing framework")
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Today test-xenstore will write nodes with 3000 bytes node data. This
size is exceeding the default quota for the allowed node size. While
working in dom0 with C-xenstored, OCAML-xenstored does not like that.
Use a size of 2000 instead, which is lower than the allowed default
node size of 2048.
Fixes: 3afc5e4a5b ("tools/tests: add xenstore testing framework")
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
An XSM hook for get_dom0_console is currently missing. Using XSM with
a PVH dom0 shows:
(XEN) FLASK: Denying unknown platform_op: 64.
Wire up the hook, and allow it for dom0.
Fixes: 4dd160583c ("x86/platform: introduce hypercall to get initial video console settings")
Signed-off-by: Jason Andryuk <jason.andryuk@amd.com>
Acked-by: Daniel P. Smith <dpsmith@apertussolutions.com>
Fixes warnings such as:
File "config.ml", line 102, characters 12-27:
102 | | Failure "int_of_string" -> append (k, "expect int arg")
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Warning 52: Code should not depend on the actual values of
this constructor's arguments. They are only for information
and may change in future versions. (See manual section 9.5)
Do not rely on the string values of the `Failure` exception, but use the
`_opt` functions instead.
Signed-off-by: Edwin Török <edwin.torok@cloud.com>
Acked-by: Christian Lindig <christian.lindig@cloud.com>
Tested-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Introduce a xen-livepatch tool --force option, that's propagated into the
hyerpvisor for livepatch operations. The intention is for the option to be
used to bypass some checks that would otherwise prevent the patch from being
loaded.
Re purpose the pad field in xen_sysctl_livepatch_op to be a flags field that
applies to all livepatch operations. The flag is currently only set by the
hypercall wrappers for the XEN_SYSCTL_LIVEPATCH_UPLOAD operation, as that's so
far the only one where it will be used initially. Other uses can be added as
required.
Note that helpers would set the .pad field to 0, that's been removed since the
structure is already zero initialized at definition.
No functional usages of the new flag introduced in this patch.
Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Acked-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
It's incorrect to restrict strncmp to the length of the command line input
parameter, as then a user passing a rune like:
% xen-livepatch up foo.livepatch
Would match against the "upload" command, because the string comparison has
been truncated to the length of the input argument. Use strcmp instead which
doesn't truncate. Otherwise in order to keep using strncmp we would need to
also check strings are of the same length before doing the comparison.
Fixes: 05bb8afede ('xen-xsplice: Tool to manipulate xsplice payloads')
Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Implement a sharing check like the regular block script.
Checking tapback inside block-tap is too late since it needs to be
running to transition the backend to InitWait before block-tap is run.
tap-ctl check will be removed when the requirement for the blktap kernel
driver is removed. Remove it now as it is of limited use.
find_device() needs to be non-fatal allow a sharing check.
Only write physical-device-path because that is all that tapback needs.
Also write_dev doesn't handled files and would incorrectly store
physical-device as 0:0 which would confuse the minor inside tapback
Signed-off-by: Jason Andryuk <jandryuk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Andryuk <jason.andryuk@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Go has always interpreted a comment directly before a function as a
docstring, so having the C function prototypes which the golang method
is meant to wrap in the comment before was always a bit non-standard.
However, recent versions of `go fmt` now attempt to normalize these
docstrings as well, leading to strange changes, particularly if `go
fmt` is run on save.
Go through and put a space between non-docstring comments and methods,
so that `go fmt` leaves the comments alone.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: George Dunlap <george.dunlap@cloud.com>
Acked-by: Nick Rosbrook <rosbrookn@gmail.com>
In a handful of cases, it was decided to return a pointer to a
structure rather than the plain structure itself, due to the size.
However, in these cases the structure was never allocated, leading to
a nil pointer exception when calling the relevant `fromC` method.
Allocate structures before attempting to fill them in.
Fixes: 453713b175 ("golang/xenlight: Add host-related functionality")
Reported-by: Tobias Fitschen <tobias.fitschen@posteo.de>
Signed-off-by: George Dunlap <george.dunlap@cloud.com>
Tested-by: Tobias Fitschen <tobias.fitschen@posteo.de>
Acked-by: Nick Rosbrook <rosbrookn@gmail.com>
Add usage() function, the ability to run in the foreground, and
the ability to disarm the watchdog timer when exiting.
Add enhanced parameter parsing and validation, making use of
getopt_long(). Check the number of parameters are correct, the
timeout is at least two seconds (to allow a minimum sleep time of
one second), and that the sleep time is at least one and less
than the watchdog timeout.
With these changes, the daemon will no longer instantly reboot
the domain if you enter a zero timeout (or non-numeric parameter),
and prevent the daemon consuming 100% of a CPU due to zero sleep
time.
Signed-off-by: Leigh Brown <leigh@solinno.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Create a new parse_secs() function to parse the timeout and sleep
parameters. This ensures that non-numeric parameters are not
accidentally treated as numbers.
Signed-off-by: Leigh Brown <leigh@solinno.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Add support for xl devd to support 9pfs in a domU. devd need to spawn a
pvqemu for the domain to service 9pfs as well as qdisk backends. Rename
num_qdisks to pvqemu_refcnt to be more generic.
Keep the qdisk-backend-pid xenstore key as well as the disk-%u log file.
They are externally visible, so they might be used by other tooling.
Signed-off-by: Jason Andryuk <jandryuk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Andryuk <jason.andryuk@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
xl/libxl only applies vkb=[] to PV & PVH guests. HVM gets only a single
vkb by default, but that can be disabled by the vkb_device boolean.
Notably the HVM vkb cannot be configured, so feature-abs-pointer or the
backend-type cannot be specified.
Re-arrange the logic so that vkb=[] is handled regardless of domain
type. If vkb is empty or unspecified, follow the vkb_device boolean for
HVMs. Nothing changes for PVH & PV. HVMs can now get a configured vkb
instead of just the default one.
The chance for regression is an HVM config with
vkb=["$something"]
vkb_device=false
Which would now get a vkb.
This is useful for vGlass which provides a VKB to HVMs. vGlass wants to
specify feature-abs-pointer, but that is racily written by vGlass
instead of coming through the xl.cfg. Unhelpfully, Linux xen-kbdfront
reads the backend nodes without checking that the backend is in
InitWait.
Signed-off-by: Jason Andryuk <jandryuk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Andryuk <jason.andryuk@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Make all functions except main() static in xenwatchdogd.c. Also make
the remaining global variable static.
Signed-off-by: Leigh Brown <leigh@solinno.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Rework xenwatchdogd signal handling to do the minimum in the signal
handler. This is a very minor enhancement.
Signed-off-by: Leigh Brown <leigh@solinno.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
A TSX Abort is one option mitigate Native-BHI, but a guest kernel doesn't get
to see this if Xen has turned RTM off using MSR_TSX_{CTRL,FORCE_ABORT}.
Therefore, the meaning of RTM_ALWAYS_ABORT has been adjusted to "XBEGIN won't
fault", and it should be exposed to guests so they can make a better decision.
Expose it in the max policy for any RTM-capable system. Offer it by default
only if RTM has been disabled.
Update test-tsx to account for this new meaning. While adjusting the logic in
test_guest_policies(), take the opportunity to use feature names (now they're
available) to make the logic easier to follow.
This is part of XSA-456 / CVE-2024-2201.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Consolidate to a single set of common macros for tools.
MB() will gain another use in libelf, so this movement makes it
available.
Requested-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Andryuk <jason.andryuk@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Acked-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
The local MB() & GB() macros will be replaced with a common
implementation, but those only work with numeric values. Introduce a
static inline mb_to_bytes() in place of the MB() macro to convert the
variable values, at the same time addressing the lack of
parenthesization of the prior macro's parameter.
Fixes: 134d53f577 ("tools/init-xenstore-domain: fix memory map for PVH stubdom")
Signed-off-by: Jason Andryuk <jason.andryuk@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
All of these are informational and require no further logic changes in Xen to
support.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Normal behavior is to be silent. Generating a message for the preferred
input can be mistaken for an error. As such remove this message to match
other conditions.
Signed-off-by: Elliott Mitchell <ehem+xen@m5p.com>
Acked-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
RFDS affects Atom cores, also branded E-cores, between the Goldmont and
Gracemont microarchitectures. This includes Alder Lake and Raptor Lake hybrid
clien systems which have a mix of Gracemont and other types of cores.
Two new bits have been defined; RFDS_CLEAR to indicate VERW has more side
effets, and RFDS_NO to incidate that the system is unaffected. Plenty of
unaffected CPUs won't be getting RFDS_NO retrofitted in microcode, so we
synthesise it. Alder Lake and Raptor Lake Xeon-E's are unaffected due to
their platform configuration, and we must use the Hybrid CPUID bit to
distinguish them from their non-Xeon counterparts.
Like MD_CLEAR and FB_CLEAR, RFDS_CLEAR needs OR-ing across a resource pool, so
set it in the max policies and reflect the host setting in default.
This is part of XSA-452 / CVE-2023-28746.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Below error can be seen when doing Yocto build of the toolstack:
| io.c: In function 'p9_error':
| io.c:684:5: error: ignoring return value of 'strerror_r' declared
with attribute 'warn_unused_result' [-Werror=unused-result]
| 684 | strerror_r(err, ring->buffer, ring->ring_size);
| | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
| cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
Using strerror_r() without special casing different build environments
is impossible due to the different return types (int vs char *)
depending on the environment. As p9_error() is not on a performance
critical path, using strerror() with a mutex ought to be fine. So,
fix the build by using strerror() to replace strerror_r(). The steps
would then become: Acquire the mutex first, invoke strerror(), copy
the string from strerror() to the designated buffer and then drop the
mutex.
Fixes: f4900d6d69 ("9pfsd: allow building with old glibc")
Signed-off-by: Henry Wang <xin.wang2@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Neither pread() / pwrite() nor O_DIRECTORY are available from glibc
2.11.3 headers without defining (e.g.) _GNU_SOURCE. Supplying the
definition unconditionally shouldn't be a problem, seeing that various
other tools/ components do so, too.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
BARs of size 2Gb and up can't possibly fit below 4Gb: Both the bottom of
the lower 2Gb range and the top of the higher 2Gb range have special
purpose. Don't even have them influence whether to (perhaps) relocate
low RAM.
Reported-by: Neowutran <xen@neowutran.ovh>
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Acked-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Right now, test-resource always creates HVM Shadow guests. But if Xen has
SHADOW compiled out, running the test yields:
$./test-resource
XENMEM_acquire_resource tests
Test x86 PV
Created d1
Test grant table
Test x86 PVH
Skip: 95 - Operation not supported
and doesn't really test HVM guests, but doesn't fail either.
There's nothing paging-mode-specific about this test, so default to HAP if
possible and provide a more specific message if neither HAP or Shadow are
available.
As we've got physinfo to hand, also provide more specific message about the
absence of PV or HVM support.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
With 9pfs now available in Xenstore-stubdom, there is no reason to
have distinct do_control_memreport() variants for the daemon and the
stubdom implementations.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Andryuk <jandryuk@gmail.com>
With 9pfs being fully available in Xenstore-stubdom now, there is no
reason to not fully support all logging capabilities in stubdom.
Open the logfile on stubdom only after the 9pfs file system has been
mounted.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Andryuk <jandryuk@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Acked-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Add some helpers for handling filenames which might need different
implementations between stubdom and daemon environments:
- expansion of relative filenames (those are not really defined today,
just expand them to be relative to /var/lib/xen/xenstore)
- expansion of xenstore_daemon_rundir() (used e.g. for saving the state
file in case of live update - needs to be unchanged in the daemon
case, but should result in /var/lib/xen/xenstore for stubdom)
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Andryuk <jandryuk@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Mount the 9pfs device in stubdom enabling it to use files.
This has to happen in a worker thread in order to allow the main thread
handling the required Xenstore accesses in parallel.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Andryuk <jandryuk@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
libxl__spawn_qdisk_backend() explicitly sets guest_config to NULL when
starting QEMU (the usual launch through libxl__spawn_local_dm() has a
guest_config though).
Bail early on a NULL guest_config/d_config. This skips the QMP queries
for chardevs and VNC, but this xenpv QEMU instance isn't expected to
provide those - only qdisk (or 9pfs backends after an upcoming change).
Signed-off-by: Jason Andryuk <jandryuk@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
With 9pfs now available in Xenstore-stubdom, there is no reason to
have distinct do_control_memreport() variants for the daemon and the
stubdom implementations.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Andryuk <jandryuk@gmail.com>
With 9pfs being fully available in Xenstore-stubdom now, there is no
reason to not fully support all logging capabilities in stubdom.
Open the logfile on stubdom only after the 9pfs file system has been
mounted.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Andryuk <jandryuk@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Acked-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Add some helpers for handling filenames which might need different
implementations between stubdom and daemon environments:
- expansion of relative filenames (those are not really defined today,
just expand them to be relative to /var/lib/xen/xenstore)
- expansion of xenstore_daemon_rundir() (used e.g. for saving the state
file in case of live update - needs to be unchanged in the daemon
case, but should result in /var/lib/xen/xenstore for stubdom)
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Andryuk <jandryuk@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Mount the 9pfs device in stubdom enabling it to use files.
This has to happen in a worker thread in order to allow the main thread
handling the required Xenstore accesses in parallel.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Andryuk <jandryuk@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Add a 9pfs device to Xenstore stubdom in order to allow it to do e.g.
logging into a dom0 file.
Use the following parameters for the new device:
- tag = "Xen"
- type = "xen_9pfsd"
- path = "/var/lib/xen/xenstore"
- security-model = "none"
For now don't limit allowed file space or number of files.
Add a new libxl function for adding it similar to the function for
adding the console device.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Andryuk <jandryuk@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Add support for the new 9pfs backend "xen_9pfsd". For this backend type
the tag defaults to "Xen" and the host side path to
"/var/log/xen/guests/<dom-name>".
Do most of the default settings in libxl. Unfortunately the default
path can't easily be set in libxl, as the domain name isn't available
in the related 9pfs specific function.
Settings the defaults in libxl requires to move the sanity checking
of 9pfs parameters from xl to libxl, too.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Andryuk <jandryuk@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Make the backend type of 9pfs PV devices configurable. The default is
"qemu" with the related Xenstore backend-side directory being "9pfs".
Add another type "xen_9pfsd" with the related Xenstore backend-side
directory "xen_9pfs".
As additional security features it is possible to specify:
- "max-space" for limiting the maximum space consumed on the filesystem
in MBs
- "max-files" for limiting the maximum number of files in the
filesystem
- "max-open-files" for limiting the maximum number of concurrent open
files
For convenience "auto-delete" is available to let the backend delete the
oldest file of the guest in case otherwise "max-space" or "max-files"
would be violated.
The xen-9pfsd daemon will be started by libxenlight automatically when
the first "xen_9pfs" device is being created.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Andryuk <jandryuk@gmail.com>
Acked-by: George Dunlap <george.dunlap@cloud.com> # Golang bits
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Andrew Cooper