The existing XEN_DOMCTL_SHADOW_OP_{GET,SET}_ALLOCATION have problems:
* All set_allocation() flavours have an overflow-before-widen bug when
calculating "sc->mb << (20 - PAGE_SHIFT)".
* All flavours have a granularity of 1M. This was tolerable when the size of
the pool could only be set at the same granularity, but is broken now that
ARM has a 16-page stopgap allocation in use.
* All get_allocation() flavours round up, and in particular turn 0 into 1,
meaning the get op returns junk before a successful set op.
* The x86 flavours reject the hypercalls before the VM has vCPUs allocated,
despite the pool size being a domain property.
* Even the hypercall names are long-obsolete.
Implement a better interface, which can be first used to unit test the
behaviour, and subsequently correct a broken implementation. The old
interface will be retired in due course.
The unit of bytes (as opposed pages) is a deliberate API/ABI improvement to
more easily support multiple page granularities.
This is part of XSA-409 / CVE-2022-33747.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Acked-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Release-acked-by: Henry Wang <Henry.Wang@arm.com>
This new "Makefile.common" is intended to be used by both tools/ and
stubdom/ build system without stubdom needed to use tools/ build
system.
It should contain the necessary list of objects and CFLAGS needed to
build a static library.
Change stubdom/ to check Makefile.common, for the linkfarm.
Signed-off-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
The only thing done thing done with $(SRCS-y) is to replace ".c" by
".o". It is more useful to collect which object we want to build as
make will figure out how to build it and from which source file.
Signed-off-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
There is no need for an extra "cleanlocal" target, we can use
double-colon rules instead.
Generated headers are now in tools/include/, so remove those file
there.
Remove -f flag as it's already in $(RM).
libs.mk:
- don't try to remove "*.rpm" anymore.
libs/light:
- "_paths.*.tmp" isn't created anymore.
- clean "libxenlight_test.so" and "libxl_test_*.opic".
libs/stat:
- don't remove $(DEPS_RM) from here as it is already done in
"libs.mk".
libs/util:
- fix clean of version-script file.
include/xen-foreign:
- remove __pycache__
Signed-off-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Make the do_memory_op function accessible to tools linking with libxc.
Similar functions are already available for both domctl and sysctl. As part
of this patch we also change the input 'cmd' to be unsigned int to accurately
reflect what the hypervisor expects.
Signed-off-by: Tamas K Lengyel <tamas.lengyel@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Add monitor event that hooks the vmexit handler allowing for both sync and
async monitoring of events. With async monitoring an event is placed on the
monitor ring for each exit and the rest of the vmexit handler resumes normally.
If there are additional monitor events configured those will also place their
respective events on the monitor ring.
With the sync version an event is placed on the monitor ring but the handler
does not get resumed, thus the sync version is only useful when the VM is not
expected to resume normally after the vmexit. Our use-case is primarily with
the sync version with VM forks where the fork gets reset after sync vmexit
event, thus the rest of the vmexit handler can be safely skipped. This is
very useful when we want to avoid Xen crashing the VM under any circumstance,
for example during fuzzing. Collecting all vmexit information regardless of
the root cause makes it easier to reason about the state of the VM on the
monitor side, hence we opt to receive all events, even for external interrupt
and NMI exits and let the monitor agent decide how to proceed.
Signed-off-by: Tamas K Lengyel <tamas.lengyel@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Need to separately specify if the reset is for the memory or for the VM state,
or both.
Signed-off-by: Tamas K Lengyel <tamas.lengyel@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
The claimed reason for setting errno to -1 is wrong. On x86
xc_domain_pod_target() will set errno to a sane value in the error
case.
Fixes: ff1745d588 ("tools: libxl: do not set the PoD target on ARM")
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Some libs' Makefile aren't loading the dependencies files *.d2.
We can load them from "libs.mk" as none of the Makefile here are
changing $(DEPS) or $(DEPS_INCLUDE) so it is fine to move the
"include" to "libs.mk".
As a little improvement, don't load the dependencies files (and thus
avoid regenerating the *.d2 files) during `make clean`.
Signed-off-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Do this before adding any more stuff to xg_cpuid_x86.c.
The placement in xenctrl.h is wrong, as they are implemented by the
xenguest library. Note that xg_cpuid_x86.c needs to include
xg_private.h, and in turn also fix xg_private.h to include
xc_bitops.h. The bitops definition of BITS_PER_LONG needs to be
changed to not be an expression, so that xxhash.h can use it in a
preprocessor if directive.
As a result also modify xen-cpuid to include xenguest.h.
Reported-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
The first thing XEN_SYSCTL_physinfo does is zero op->u.physinfo.
Do not copy-in. It's pointless, and most callers don't initialise their
xc_physinfo_t buffer to begin with. Remove the redundant zeroing from the
remaining callers.
Spotted by Coverity.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Chen <Wei.Chen@arm.com>
Acked-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
do_memory_op() supplies return value and has "errno" set the usual way.
Don't overwrite "errno" with 1 (aka EPERM on at least Linux). There's
also no reason to overwrite "err".
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Bertrand Marquis <bertrand.marquis@arm.com>
The array of IDs is an output.
Fixes: 79647c5bc9 ("libxc: convert domctl interfaces over to hypercall buffers")
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
libxenutil doesn't include _paths.h so no need to generate it.
libxenctrl doesn't use macros from _paths.h so can be removed.
Fix libxenguest to include _paths.h properly instead of relying on
xc_private.h
Signed-off-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
All *PRINTF() and *ERROR() macros are based on xc_reportv() which is
saving and restoring errno in order to not modify it. There is no need
to save and restore in those macros, too.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
We need to pass info about maximum supported guest physical
address space size to the toolstack on Arm in order to properly
calculate the base and size of the extended region (safe range)
for the guest. The extended region is unused address space which
could be safely used by domain for foreign/grant mappings on Arm.
The extended region itself will be handled by the subsequent
patch.
Currently the same guest physical address space size is used
for all guests (p2m_ipa_bits variable on Arm, the x86 equivalent
is hap_paddr_bits).
Add an explicit padding after "gpaddr_bits" field and also
(while at it) after "domain" field.
Also make sure that full structure is cleared in all cases by
moving the clearing into getdomaininfo(). Currently it is only
cleared by the sysctl caller (and only once).
Please note, we do not need to bump XEN_DOMCTL_INTERFACE_VERSION
as a bump has already occurred in this release cycle. But we do
need to bump XEN_SYSCTL_INTERFACE_VERSION as the structure is
re-used in a sysctl.
Suggested-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Jackson <iwj@xenproject.org>
[hypervisor parts]
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
For one xc_private.h needlessly repeats xen-tools/libs.h's definition.
And then there are two suspicious uses (resulting from the inconsistency
with the respective 2nd parameter of DIV_ROUNDUP()): While the one in
tools/console/daemon/io.c - as per the code comment - intentionally uses
8 as the second argument (meaning to align to a multiple of 256), the
one in alloc_magic_pages_hvm() pretty certainly does not: There the goal
is to align to a uint64_t boundary, for the following module struct to
end up aligned.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Ian Jackson <iwj@xenproject.org>
For log-dirty operations a 64-bit field is being truncated to become an
"int" return value. Seeing the large number of arguments the present
function takes, reduce its set of parameters to that needed for all
operations not involving the log-dirty bitmap, while introducing a new
wrapper for the log-dirty bitmap operations. This new function in turn
doesn't need an "mb" parameter, but has a 64-bit return type. (Using the
return value in favor of a pointer-type parameter is left as is, to
disturb callers as little as possible.)
While altering xc_shadow_control() anyway, also adjust the types of the
last two of the remaining parameters.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Acked-by: Christian Lindig <christian.lindig@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Ian Jackson <iwj@xenproject.org>
Current unit8_t for pirq argument in this interface is too restrictive
causing failures on modern hardware with lots of GSIs. That extends down to
XEN_DOMCTL_irq_permission ABI structure where it needs to be fixed up
as well.
Internal Xen structures appear to be fine. Existing users of the interface
in tree (libxl, ocaml and python bindings) are currently using signed int
for pirq representation which should be wide enough. Converting them to
uint32_t now is desirable to avoid accidental passing of a negative
number (probably denoting an error code) by caller as pirq, but left for
the future clean up.
Domctl interface version is needed to be bumped with this change but that
was already done by 918b8842a8 ("arm64: Change type of hsr, cpsr, spsr_el1
to uint64_t") in this release cycle.
Additionally, take a change and convert allow_access argument to bool.
Signed-off-by: Igor Druzhinin <igor.druzhinin@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Acked-by: Christian Lindig <christian.lindig@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
libxc generally uses uint32_t to represent domain IDs. This is fine as
long as addresses of such variables aren't taken, to then pass into
hypercalls: To the hypervisor, a domain ID is a 16-bit value. Introduce
a wrapper struct to deal with the issue. (On architectures with
arguments passed in registers, an intermediate variable would have been
created by the compiler already anyway, just one of the wrong type.)
The public interface change is both source and binary compatible for
the architectures we currently support.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Acked-by: Ian Jackson <iwj@xenproject.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Some sub-functions, XENMEM_maximum_gpfn and XENMEM_maximum_ram_page in
particular, can return values requiring more than 31 bits to represent.
Hence we cannot issue the hypercall directly when the return value of
ioctl() is used to propagate this value. This is the case for Linux
and Solaris (and hence needs changing), while the BSDs avoid using the
return value for dual purposes altogether, and MiniOS already wraps all
hypercalls in a multicall.
Suggested-by: Jürgen Groß <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Acked-by: Ian Jackson <iwj@xenproject.org>
Acked-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
There are some definitions which are used in libxenguest only now.
Move them from libxenctrl over to libxenguest.
Remove an unused macro.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wl@xen.org>
The functionality in xc_core* should be part of libxenguest instead
of libxenctrl. Users are already either in libxenguest, or in xl.
There is one single exception: xc_core_arch_auto_translated_physmap()
is being used by xc_domain_memory_mapping(), which is used by qemu.
So leave the xc_core_arch_auto_translated_physmap() functionality in
libxenctrl.
This will make it easier to merge common functionality of xc_core*
and xg_sr_save*.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wl@xen.org>
The guest suspend functionality is already part of libxenguest. Move
the resume functionality from libxenctrl to libxenguest, too.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wl@xen.org>
Instead of open coding the mapping of the p2m list use the already
existing xc_core_arch_map_p2m() call, especially as the current code
does not support guests with the linear p2m map. It should be noted
that this code is needed for colo/remus only.
Switching to xc_core_arch_map_p2m() drops the need to bail out for
bitness of tool stack and guest differing.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Christian Lindig <christian.lindig@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wl@xen.org>
The core of a pv linux guest produced via "xl dump-core" is nor usable
as since kernel 4.14 only the linear p2m table is kept if Xen indicates
it is supporting that. Unfortunately xc_core_arch_map_p2m() is still
supporting the 3-level p2m tree only.
Fix that by copying the functionality of map_p2m() from libxenguest to
libxenctrl.
Additionally the mapped p2m isn't of a fixed length now, so the
interface to the mapping functions needs to be adapted. In order not to
add even more parameters, expand struct domain_info_context and use a
pointer to that as a parameter.
Fixes: dc6d609371 ("libxc: set flag for support of linear p2m list in domain builder")
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wl@xen.org>
While the lack of proper dependency tracking of #include-d files is
wider than just the libs/ subtree, dealing with the problem universally
there or in tools/Rules.mk is too much of a risk at this point in the
release cycle. Add the missing inclusion of $(DEPS_INCLUDE) only in the
specific Makefile-s, after having checked that their prior Makefile-s
had such includes.
Interestingly the $(DEPS_RM) use is present in tools/libs/libs.mk's
clean target, so doesn't need taking care of in individual Makefile-s.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wl@xen.org>
Release-acked-by: Ian Jackson <iwj@xenproject.org>
There are no users left, xenpaging has its own variant.
The last user was removed with commit 11d0044a16
Signed-off-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wl@xen.org>
Allocate enough memory so that the returned pointer can be safely
accessed as an array of unsigned long.
The actual bitmap size in units of bytes, as returned by bitmap_size,
remains unchanged.
Signed-off-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wl@xen.org>
A guest with memory < maxmem often can't be dumped via xl dump-core
without an error message today:
xc: info: exceeded nr_pages (262144) losing pages
In case the last page of the guest isn't allocated the loop in
xc_domain_dumpcore_via_callback() will always spit out this message,
as the number of already dumped pages is tested before the next page
is checked to be valid.
The guest's p2m_size might be lower than expected, so this should be
tested in order to avoid reading past the end of it.
The guest might use high bits in p2m entries to flag special cases like
foreign mappings. Entries with an MFN larger than the highest MFN of
the host should be skipped.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Instead of each library having an own include directory move the
official headers to tools/include instead. This will drop the need to
link those headers to tools/include and there is no need any longer
to have library-specific include paths when building Xen.
While at it remove setting of the unused variable
PKG_CONFIG_CFLAGS_LOCAL in libs/*/Makefile.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Christian Lindig <christian.lindig@citrix.com>
Tested-by: Bertrand Marquis <bertrand.marquis@arm.com>
Acked-by: Ian Jackson <iwj@xenproject.org>
Today xenctrl_dom.h is part of libxenctrl as it is included by
xc_private.c. This seems not to be needed, so merge xenctrl_dom.h into
xenguest.h where its contents really should be.
Replace all #includes of xenctrl_dom.h by xenguest.h ones or drop them
if xenguest.h is already included.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wl@xen.org>
MFENCE is overly heavyweight for SMP semantics on WB memory, because it also
orders weaker cached writes, and flushes the WC buffers.
This technique was used as an optimisation in Java[1], and later adopted by
Linux[2] where it was measured to have a 60% performance improvement in VirtIO
benchmarks.
The stack is used because it is hot in the L1 cache, and a -4 offset is used
to avoid creating a false data dependency on live data.
For 64bit userspace, the Red Zone needs to be considered. Use -32 to allow
for a reasonable quantity of Red Zone data, but still have a 50% chance of
hitting the same cache line as %rsp.
Fix up the 32 bit definitions in HVMLoader and libxc to avoid a false data
dependency.
[1] https://shipilev.net/blog/2014/on-the-fence-with-dependencies/
[2] https://git.kernel.org/torvalds/c/450cbdd0125cfa5d7bbf9e2a6b6961cc48d29730
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wl@xen.org>
Nested Virt is the final special case in legacy CPUID handling. Pass the
(poorly named) nested_hvm setting down into xc_cpuid_apply_policy() to break
the semantic dependency on HVM_PARAM_NESTEDHVM.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wl@xen.org>
If the bitmap is used to represent domU pages, the amount of memory is
limited to 8TB due to the 32bit value. Adjust the code to use 64bit
values as input. All callers already use some form of 64bit as input,
so no further adjustment is required.
Signed-off-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de>
Acked-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wl@xen.org>
The caller of writev_exact should be notified about malloc errors
when dealing with partial writes.
Signed-off-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wl@xen.org>
It is conceptually wrong for this information to exist in the hypervisor in
the first place. Only the toolstack is capable of correctly reasoning about
the non-migrateability of guests.
This hypercall has only ever existed to control the visibility of the
Invariant TSC flag to the guest. Now that we have properly disentanged that
and moved ITSC into the guests CPUID policy, delete this hypercall.
Furthermore, this fixes a corner case where Xen would override the toolstacks
choice of ITSC for a xenstore stubdomain. That said, init-xenstore-domain
doesn't currently ask for ITSC, and MiniOS doesn't know what ITSC is either,
so nothing actually changes in practice.
Bump the DOMCTL_INTERFACE_VERSION for 4.15
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Acked-by: Ian Jackson <ian.jackson@eu.citrix.com>
ITSC being visible to the guest is currently implicit with the toolstack
unconditionally asking for it, and Xen clipping it based on the vTSC and/or
XEN_DOMCTL_disable_migrate settings.
This is problematic for several reasons.
First, the implicit vTSC behaviour manifests as a real bug on migration to a
host with a different frequency, with ITSC but without TSC scaling
capabilities, whereby the ITSC feature becomes advertised to the guest. ITSC
will disappear again if the guest migrates to server with the same frequency
as the original, or to one with TSC scaling support.
Secondly, disallowing ITSC unless the guest doesn't migrate is conceptually
wrong. It is common to have migration pools of identical hardware, at which
point the TSC frequency is nominally the same, and more modern hardware has
TSC scaling support anyway. In both cases, it is safe to advertise ITSC and
migrate the guest.
Remove all implicit logic in Xen, and make ITSC part of the max CPUID policies
for guests. Plumb an itsc parameter into xc_cpuid_apply_policy() and have
libxl__cpuid_legacy() fill in the two cases where it can reasonably expect
ITSC to be safe for the guest to see. This retains the current side effect of
enabling ITSC if the guest is marked as nomigrate.
This is a behaviour change for TSC_MODE_NATIVE, where the ITSC will now
reliably not appear, and for the case where the user explicitly requests ITSC,
in which case it will appear even if the guest isn't marked as nomigrate.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Acked-by: Ian Jackson <Ian.Jackson@citrix.com>
Today tools/libxc needs to be built after tools/libs as libxenctrl is
depending on some libraries in tools/libs. This in turn blocks moving
other libraries depending on libxenctrl below tools/libs.
So carve out libxenctrl from tools/libxc and move it into
tools/libs/ctrl.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Samuel Thibault <samuel.thibault@ens-lyon.org> (stubdom parts)
Acked-by: Marek Marczykowski-Górecki <marmarek@invisiblethingslab.com> (python parts)
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wl@xen.org>
Andrew Cooper