Commit Graph
1713 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
Roger Pau Monné 6689cab2bc tools/libxl: env variable to signal whether disk/nic backend is trusted
Introduce support in libxl for fetching the default backend trusted
option for disk and nic devices.

Users can set LIBXL_{DISK,NIC}_BACKEND_UNTRUSTED environment variable
to notify libxl of whether the backends for disk and nic devices
should be trusted.  Such information is passed into the frontend so it
can take the appropriate measures.

This is part of XSA-403.

Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
2022-08-03 12:38:36 +02:00
Andrew Cooper 0a5387a011 x86/spec-ctrl: Mitigate Branch Type Confusion when possible
Branch Type Confusion affects AMD/Hygon CPUs on Zen2 and earlier.  To
mitigate, we require SMT safety (STIBP on Zen2, no-SMT on Zen1), and to issue
an IBPB on each entry to Xen, to flush the BTB.

Due to performance concerns, dom0 (which is trusted in most configurations) is
excluded from protections by default.

Therefore:
 * Use STIBP by default on Zen2 too, which now means we want it on by default
   on all hardware supporting STIBP.
 * Break the current IBPB logic out into a new function, extending it with
   IBPB-at-entry logic.
 * Change the existing IBPB-at-ctxt-switch boolean to be tristate, and disable
   it by default when IBPB-at-entry is providing sufficient safety.

If all PV guests on the system are trusted, then it is recommended to boot
with `spec-ctrl=ibpb-entry=no-pv`, as this will provide an additional marginal
perf improvement.

This is part of XSA-407 / CVE-2022-23825.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
(cherry picked from commit d8cb7e0f06)
2022-07-12 16:25:33 +01:00
Andrew Cooper f066c8bb3e x86/spec-ctrl: Add fine-grained cmdline suboptions for primitives
Support controling the PV/HVM suboption of msr-sc/rsb/md-clear, which
previously wasn't possible.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
master commit: 27357c394b
master date: 2022-07-11 15:21:35 +0100
2022-07-12 11:15:37 +02:00
Andrew Cooper db6ca8176c x86/spec-ctrl: Knobs for STIBP and PSFD, and follow hardware STIBP hint
STIBP and PSFD are slightly weird bits, because they're both implied by other
bits in MSR_SPEC_CTRL.  Add fine grain controls for them, and take the
implications into account when setting IBRS/SSBD.

Rearrange the IBPB text/variables/logic to keep all the MSR_SPEC_CTRL bits
together, for consistency.

However, AMD have a hardware hint CPUID bit recommending that STIBP be set
unilaterally.  This is advertised on Zen3, so follow the recommendation.
Furthermore, in such cases, set STIBP behind the guest's back for now.  This
has negligible overhead for the guest, but saves a WRMSR on vmentry.  This is
the only default change.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
master commit: fef244b179
master date: 2022-06-30 18:07:13 +0100
2022-07-12 11:13:33 +02:00
Andrew Cooper 2e82446cb2 x86/spec-ctrl: Add spec-ctrl=unpriv-mmio
Per Xen's support statement, PCI passthrough should be to trusted domains
because the overall system security depends on factors outside of Xen's
control.

As such, Xen, in a supported configuration, is not vulnerable to DRPW/SBDR.

However, users who have risk assessed their configuration may be happy with
the risk of DoS, but unhappy with the risk of cross-domain data leakage.  Such
users should enable this option.

On CPUs vulnerable to MDS, the existing mitigations are the best we can do to
mitigate MMIO cross-domain data leakage.

On CPUs fixed to MDS but vulnerable MMIO stale data leakage, this option:

 * On CPUs susceptible to FBSDP, mitigates cross-domain fill buffer leakage
   using FB_CLEAR.
 * On CPUs susceptible to SBDR, mitigates RNG data recovery by engaging the
   srb-lock, previously used to mitigate SRBDS.

Both mitigations require microcode from IPU 2022.1, May 2022.

This is part of XSA-404.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
(cherry picked from commit 8c24b70fed)
2022-06-16 13:21:07 +01:00
Andrew Cooper 0e80f9f611 x86/spec-ctrl: Make VERW flushing runtime conditional
Currently, VERW flushing to mitigate MDS is boot time conditional per domain
type.  However, to provide mitigations for DRPW (CVE-2022-21166), we need to
conditionally use VERW based on the trustworthiness of the guest, and the
devices passed through.

Remove the PV/HVM alternatives and instead issue a VERW on the return-to-guest
path depending on the SCF_verw bit in cpuinfo spec_ctrl_flags.

Introduce spec_ctrl_init_domain() and d->arch.verw to calculate the VERW
disposition at domain creation time, and context switch the SCF_verw bit.

For now, VERW flushing is used and controlled exactly as before, but later
patches will add per-domain cases too.

No change in behaviour.

This is part of XSA-404.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
(cherry picked from commit e06b95c1d4)
2022-06-16 13:20:31 +01:00
Andrew Cooper 04d65ced04 x86: Enable CET Indirect Branch Tracking
With all the pieces now in place, turn CET-IBT on when available.

MSR_S_CET, like SMEP/SMAP, controls Ring1 meaning that ENDBR_EN can't be
enabled for Xen independently of PV32 kernels.  As we already disable PV32 for
CET-SS, extend this to all CET, adjusting the documentation/comments as
appropriate.

Introduce a cet=no-ibt command line option to allow the admin to disable IBT
even when everything else is configured correctly.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
(cherry picked from commit cdbe2b0a1a)
2022-03-25 17:06:38 +00:00
Luca Fancellu cfd29b83a2 arm/efi: Handle Xen bootargs from both xen.cfg and DT
Currently the Xen UEFI stub can accept Xen boot arguments from
the Xen configuration file using the "options=" keyword, but also
directly from the device tree specifying xen,xen-bootargs
property.

When the configuration file is used, device tree boot arguments
are ignored and overwritten even if the keyword "options=" is
not used.

This patch handle this case, so if the Xen configuration file is not
specifying boot arguments, the device tree boot arguments will be
used, if they are present.

Signed-off-by: Luca Fancellu <luca.fancellu@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
(cherry picked from commit f3999bc2e0)
2022-03-10 09:41:53 -08:00
Andrew Cooper c374a8c5cc x86/spec-ctrl: Cease using thunk=lfence on AMD
AMD have updated their Spectre v2 guidance, and lfence/jmp is no longer
considered safe.  AMD are recommending using retpoline everywhere.

Retpoline is incompatible with CET.  All CET-capable hardware has efficient
IBRS (specifically, not something retrofitted in microcode), so use IBRS (and
STIBP for consistency sake).

This is a logical change on AMD, but not on Intel as the default calculations
would end up with these settings anyway.  Leave behind a message if IBRS is
found to be missing.

Also update the default heuristics to never select THUNK_LFENCE.  This causes
AMD CPUs to change their default to retpoline.

Also update the printed message to include the AMD MSR_SPEC_CTRL settings, and
STIBP now that we set it for consistency sake.

This is part of XSA-398 / CVE-2021-26401.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
(cherry picked from commit 8d03080d2a)
2022-03-08 17:15:41 +00:00
Andrew Cooper 0c46d108b7 x86/tsx: Cope with TSX deprecation on WHL-R/CFL-R
The February 2022 microcode is formally de-featuring TSX on the TAA-impacted
client CPUs.  The backup TAA mitigation (VERW regaining its flushing side
effect) is being dropped, meaning that `smt=0 spec-ctrl=md-clear` no longer
protects against TAA on these parts.

The new functionality enumerates itself via the RTM_ALWAYS_ABORT CPUID
bit (the same as June 2021), but has its control in MSR_MCU_OPT_CTRL as
opposed to MSR_TSX_FORCE_ABORT.

TSX now defaults to being disabled on ucode load.  Furthermore, if SGX is
enabled in the BIOS, TSX is locked and cannot be re-enabled.  In this case,
override opt_tsx to 0, so the RTM/HLE CPUID bits get hidden by default.

While updating the command line documentation, take the opportunity to add a
paragraph explaining what TSX being disabled actually means, and how migration
compatibility works.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
(cherry picked from commit ad9f7c3b2e)
2022-02-08 18:01:32 +00:00
Luca Fancellu d0d0af67ee docs/efi: Fix wrong compatible in dts example
The example in section "UEFI boot and dom0less on ARM" has a wrong
compatible for the DTB passthrough, it is "ramdisk" instead of
"device-tree".

This patch fixes the example.

Fixes: a1743fc3a9 ("arm/efi: Use dom0less configuration when using EFI boot")
Signed-off-by: Luca Fancellu <luca.fancellu@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Bertrand Marquis <bertrand.marquis@arm.com>
Acked-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
(cherry picked from commit 620ed2c8c7)
2021-12-13 13:54:50 -08:00
Roger Pau Monne 7379f9e10a gnttab: allow setting max version per-domain
Introduce a new domain create field so that toolstack can specify the
maximum grant table version usable by the domain. This is plumbed into
xl and settable by the user as max_grant_version.

Previously this was only settable on a per host basis using the
gnttab command line option.

Note the version is specified using 4 bits, which leaves room to
specify up to grant table version 15. Given that we only have 2 grant
table versions right now, and a new version is unlikely in the near
future using 4 bits seems more than enough.

xenstored stubdomains are limited to grant table v1 because the
current MiniOS code used to build them only has support for grants v1.
There are existing limits set for xenstored stubdomains at creation
time that already match the defaults in MiniOS.

Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Christian Lindig <christian.lindig@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Jackson <iwj@xenproject.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Release-Acked-by: Ian Jackson <iwj@xenproject.org>
2021-11-08 15:10:05 +00:00
Luca Fancellu a0ffee6b14 arm/docs: Clarify legacy DT bindings on UEFI
Since the introduction of UEFI boot for Xen, the legacy
compatible strings were not supported and the stub code
was checking only the presence of “multiboot,module” to
require the Xen UEFI configuration file or not.
The documentation was not updated to specify that behavior.

Add a phrase to docs/misc/arm/device-tree/booting.txt
to clarify it.

Signed-off-by: Luca Fancellu <luca.fancellu@arm.com>
Acked-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
2021-10-13 11:10:06 -07:00
Luca Fancellu 048de2c470 arm/efi: load dom0 modules from DT using UEFI
Add support to load Dom0 boot modules from
the device tree using the xen,uefi-binary property.

Update documentation about that.

Signed-off-by: Luca Fancellu <luca.fancellu@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
2021-10-13 11:09:46 -07:00
Michal Orzel dbb948110a xen: Expose the PMU to the guests
Add parameter vpmu to xl domain configuration syntax
to enable the access to PMU registers by disabling
the PMU traps(currently only for ARM).

The current status is that the PMU registers are not
virtualized and the physical registers are directly
accessible when this parameter is enabled. There is no
interrupt support and Xen will not save/restore the
register values on context switches.

According to Arm Arm, section D7.1:
"The Performance Monitors Extension is common
to AArch64 operation and AArch32 operation."
That means we have an ensurance that if PMU is
present in one exception state, it must also be
present in the other.

Please note that this feature is experimental.

Signed-off-by: Michal Orzel <michal.orzel@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <julien@xen.org>
Reviewed-by: Bertrand Marquis <bertrand.marquis@arm.com>
Acked-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Ian Jackson <iwj@xenproject.org>
2021-10-13 15:10:38 +01:00
Luca Fancellu a1743fc3a9 arm/efi: Use dom0less configuration when using EFI boot
This patch introduces the support for dom0less configuration
when using UEFI boot on ARM, it permits the EFI boot to
continue if no dom0 kernel is specified but at least one domU
is found.

Introduce the new property "xen,uefi-binary" for device tree boot
module nodes that are subnode of "xen,domain" compatible nodes.
The property holds a string containing the file name of the
binary that shall be loaded by the uefi loader from the filesystem.

Introduce a new call efi_check_dt_boot(...) called during EFI boot
that checks for module to be loaded using device tree.
Architectures that don't support device tree don't have to
provide this function.

Update efi documentation about how to start a dom0less
setup using UEFI

Signed-off-by: Luca Fancellu <luca.fancellu@arm.com>
[stefano: drop inline from efi_check_dt_boot]
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Bertrand Marquis <bertrand.marquis@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
2021-10-12 13:06:46 -07:00
Jan Beulich 2d7f191b39 VT-d: generalize and correct "iommu=no-igfx" handling
Linux'es supposedly equivalent "intel_iommu=igfx_off" deals with any
graphics devices (not just Intel ones) while at the same time limiting
the effect to IOMMUs covering only graphics devices. Keying the decision
to leave translation disabled for an IOMMU to merely a magic SBDF tuple
was wrong in the first place - systems may very well have non-graphics
devices at 0000:00:02.0 (ordinary root ports commonly live there, for
example). Any use of igd_drhd_address (and hence is_igd_drhd()) needs
further qualification.

Introduce a new "graphics only" field in struct acpi_drhd_unit and set
it according to device scope parsing outcome. Replace the bad use of
is_igd_drhd() in iommu_enable_translation() by use of this new field.

While adding the new field also convert the adjacent include_all one to
"bool".

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Release-Acked-by: Ian Jackson <iwj@xenproject.org>
2021-10-12 11:56:21 +02:00
Christopher Clark 2fac4e3ea3 docs: add references to Argo Linux driver sources and information
Add a section to the Argo design document to supply guidance on how to
enable Argo in Xen and where to obtain source code and documentation
for Argo device drivers for guest OSes, primarily from OpenXT.

Signed-off-by: Christopher Clark <christopher.w.clark@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Bertrand Marquis <bertrand.marquis@arm.com>
2021-10-11 10:59:55 +02:00
Oleksandr Tyshchenko 1d345539c0 xen/arm: Updates for extended regions support
This is a follow-up of
"b6fe410 xen/arm: Add handling of extended regions for Dom0"

Add various in-code comments, update Xen hypervisor device tree
bindings text, change the log level for some prints and clarify
format specifier, reuse dt_for_each_range() to avoid open-coding
in find_memory_holes().

Signed-off-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com>
[stefano: fix typos]
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
2021-10-07 13:02:53 -07:00
Rahul Singh 15517ed61f xen/arm: Add cmdline boot option "pci-passthrough = <boolean>"
Add cmdline boot option "pci-passthrough = = <boolean>" to enable or
disable the PCI passthrough support on ARM.

Signed-off-by: Rahul Singh <rahul.singh@arm.com>
[stefano: one bool_t/bool correction]
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Bertrand Marquis <bertrand.marquis@arm.com>
Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
2021-10-07 12:47:25 -07:00
Oleksandr Tyshchenko b6fe410936 xen/arm: Add handling of extended regions for Dom0
The extended region (safe range) is a region of guest physical
address space which is unused and could be safely used to create
grant/foreign mappings instead of wasting real RAM pages from
the domain memory for establishing these mappings.

The extended regions are chosen at the domain creation time and
advertised to it via "reg" property under hypervisor node in
the guest device-tree. As region 0 is reserved for grant table
space (always present), the indexes for extended regions are 1...N.
If extended regions could not be allocated for some reason,
Xen doesn't fail and behaves as usual, so only inserts region 0.

Please note the following limitations:
- The extended region feature is only supported for 64-bit domain
  currently.
- The ACPI case is not covered.

***

As Dom0 is direct mapped domain on Arm (e.g. MFN == GFN)
the algorithm to choose extended regions for it is different
in comparison with the algorithm for non-direct mapped DomU.
What is more, that extended regions should be chosen differently
whether IOMMU is enabled or not.

Provide RAM not assigned to Dom0 if IOMMU is disabled or memory
holes found in host device-tree if otherwise. Make sure that
extended regions are 2MB-aligned and located within maximum possible
addressable physical memory range. The minimum size of extended
region is 64MB. The maximum number of extended regions is 128,
which is an artificial limit to minimize code changes (we reuse
struct meminfo to describe extended regions, so there are an array
field for 128 elements).

It worth mentioning that unallocated memory solution (when the IOMMU
is disabled) will work safely until Dom0 is able to allocate memory
outside of the original range.

Also introduce command line option to be able to globally enable or
disable support for extended regions for Dom0 (enabled by default).

Suggested-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com>
Reviewed-by: Luca Fancellu <luca.fancellu@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
2021-10-01 17:29:22 -07:00
Luca Fancellu 60649d443d arm/efi: Introduce xen,uefi-cfg-load DT property
Introduce the xen,uefi-cfg-load DT property of /chosen
node for ARM whose presence decide whether to force
the load of the UEFI Xen configuration file.

The logic is that if any multiboot,module is found in
the DT, then the xen,uefi-cfg-load property is used to see
if the UEFI Xen configuration file is needed.

Modify a comment in efi_arch_use_config_file, removing
the part that states "dom0 required" because it's not
true anymore with this commit.

Signed-off-by: Luca Fancellu <luca.fancellu@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Bertrand Marquis <bertrand.marquis@arm.com>
2021-10-01 16:26:04 -07:00
Jan Beulich c7146535d1 AMD/IOMMU: add "ivmd=" command line option
Just like VT-d's "rmrr=" it can be used to cover for firmware omissions.
Since systems surfacing IVMDs seem to be rare, it is also meant to allow
testing of the involved code.

Only the IVMD flavors actually understood by the IVMD parsing logic can
be generated, and for this initial implementation there's also no way to
control the flags field - unity r/w mappings are assumed.

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2021-09-22 16:17:04 +02:00
Penny Zheng 41c031ff43 xen/arm: introduce domain on Static Allocation
Static Allocation refers to system or sub-system(domains) for which memory
areas are pre-defined by configuration using physical address ranges.

Those pre-defined memory, -- Static Memory, as parts of RAM reserved in the
beginning, shall never go to heap allocator or boot allocator for any use.

Memory can be statically allocated to a domain using the property "xen,static-
mem" defined in the domain configuration. The number of cells for the address
and the size must be defined using respectively the properties
"#xen,static-mem-address-cells" and "#xen,static-mem-size-cells".

The property 'memory' is still needed and should match the amount of memory
given to the guest. Currently, it either comes from static memory or lets Xen
allocate from heap. *Mixing* is not supported.

The static memory will be mapped in the guest at the usual guest memory
addresses (GUEST_RAM0_BASE, GUEST_RAM1_BASE) defined by
xen/include/public/arch-arm.h.

This patch introduces this new `xen,static-mem` feature, and also documents
and parses this new attribute at boot time.

This patch also introduces a new field "bool xen_domain" in "struct membank"
to tell whether the memory bank is reserved as the whole hardware resource,
or bind to a xen domain node, through "xen,static-mem"

Signed-off-by: Penny Zheng <penny.zheng@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
2021-09-13 14:10:14 -07:00
Scott Davis ce233b1031 tools/xl: Add stubdomain_cmdline option to xl.cfg
This adds an option to the xl domain configuration file syntax for specifying
a kernel command line for device-model stubdomains. It is intended for use with
Linux-based stubdomains.

Signed-off-by: Scott Davis <scott.davis@starlab.io>
Reviewed-by: Jason Andryuk <jandryuk@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Ian Jackson <iwj@xenproject.org>
2021-07-27 14:22:01 +01:00
Daniel P. Smith 0cbed4f0fd docs/designs/launch: Hyperlaunch device tree
Adds a design document for Hyperlaunch device tree structure.

Signed-off-by: Christopher Clark <christopher.clark@starlab.io>
Signed-off by: Daniel P. Smith <dpsmith@apertussolutions.com>
2021-07-09 08:26:42 +02:00
Daniel P. Smith d4f3125f1b docs/designs/launch: Hyperlaunch design document
Adds a design document for Hyperlaunch, formerly DomB mode of dom0less.

Signed-off-by: Christopher Clark <christopher.clark@starlab.io>
Signed-off by: Daniel P. Smith <dpsmith@apertussolutions.com>
Reviewed-by: Rich Persaud <rp@stacktrust.org>
2021-07-09 08:21:45 +02:00
Jan Beulich 980d6acf15 IOMMU: make DMA containment of quarantined devices optional
Containing still in flight DMA was introduced to work around certain
devices / systems hanging hard upon hitting a "not-present" IOMMU fault.
Passing through (such) devices (on such systems) is inherently insecure
(as guests could easily arrange for IOMMU faults of any kind to occur).
Defaulting to a mode where admins may not even become aware of issues
with devices can be considered undesirable. Therefore convert this mode
of operation to an optional one, not one enabled by default.

This involves resurrecting code commit ea38867831 ("x86 / iommu: set
up a scratch page in the quarantine domain") did remove, in a slightly
extended and abstracted fashion. Here, instead of reintroducing a pretty
pointless use of "goto" in domain_context_unmap(), and instead of making
the function (at least temporarily) inconsistent, take the opportunity
and replace the other similarly pointless "goto" as well.

In order to key the re-instated bypasses off of there (not) being a root
page table this further requires moving the allocate_domain_resources()
invocation from reassign_device() to amd_iommu_setup_domain_device() (or
else reassign_device() would allocate a root page table anyway); this is
benign to the second caller of the latter function.

In VT-d's domain_context_unmap(), instead of adding yet another
"goto out" when all that's wanted is a "return", eliminate the "out"
label at the same time.

Take the opportunity and also limit the control to builds supporting
PCI.

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
2021-07-07 12:32:45 +02:00
Andrew Cooper 3e09045991 x86/tsx: Cope with TSX deprecation on SKL/KBL/CFL/WHL
The June 2021 microcode is formally de-featuring TSX on the older Skylake
client CPUs.  The workaround from the March 2019 microcode is being dropped,
and replaced with additions to MSR_TSX_FORCE_ABORT to hide the HLE/RTM CPUID
bits.

With this microcode in place, TSX is disabled by default on these CPUs.
Backwards compatibility is provided in the same way as for TAA - RTM force
aborts, rather than suffering #UD, and the CPUID bits can be hidden to recover
performance.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
2021-06-09 14:17:58 +01:00
Jan Beulich c4beefcada docs: release-technician-checklist: update to leaf tree version pinning
Our releases look to flip-flop between keeping or discarding the date
and title of the referenced qemu-trad commit. I think with the hash
replaced by a tag, the commit's date and title would better also be
purged.

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Acked-by: Ian Jackson <iwj@xenproject.org>
2021-06-07 15:40:55 +02:00
Andrew Cooper 9fdcf85168 x86/tsx: Deprecate vpmu=rtm-abort and use tsx=<bool> instead
This reuses the rtm_disable infrastructure, so CPUID derivation works properly
when TSX is disabled in favour of working PCR3.

vpmu= is not a supported feature, and having this functionality under tsx=
centralises all TSX handling.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
2021-05-27 19:34:00 +01:00
Jason Andryuk 3f1b5080d6 vtpmmgr: Allow specifying srk_handle for TPM2
Bypass taking ownership of the TPM2 if an srk_handle is specified.

This srk_handle must be usable with Null auth for the time being.

Signed-off-by: Jason Andryuk <jandryuk@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Samuel Thibault <samuel.thibault@ens-lyon.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Smith <dpsmith@apertussolutions.com>
2021-05-10 14:48:13 +01:00
Jason Andryuk 93b2558fae docs: Warn about incomplete vtpmmgr TPM 2.0 support
The vtpmmgr TPM 2.0 support is incomplete.  Add a warning about that to
the documentation so others don't have to work through discovering it is
broken.

Signed-off-by: Jason Andryuk <jandryuk@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Smith <dpsmith@apertussolutions.com>
2021-05-07 19:50:50 +01:00
Chao Gao 6773b1a758 VT-d: Don't assume register-based invalidation is always supported
According to Intel VT-d SPEC rev3.3 Section 6.5, Register-based Invalidation
isn't supported by Intel VT-d version 6 and beyond.

This hardware change impacts following two scenarios: admin can disable
queued invalidation via 'qinval' cmdline and use register-based interface;
VT-d switches to register-based invalidation when queued invalidation needs
to be disabled, for example, during disabling x2apic or during system
suspension or after enabling queued invalidation fails.

To deal with this hardware change, if register-based invalidation isn't
supported, queued invalidation cannot be disabled through Xen cmdline; and
if queued invalidation has to be disabled temporarily in some scenarios,
VT-d won't switch to register-based interface but use some dummy functions
to catch errors in case there is any invalidation request issued when queued
invalidation is disabled.

Signed-off-by: Chao Gao <chao.gao@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
2021-04-26 10:16:50 +02:00
Jan Beulich b53173e7cd x86/hpet: Don't enable legacy replacement mode unconditionally
Commit e1de4c196a ("x86/timer: Fix boot on Intel systems using ITSSPRC
static PIT clock gating") was reported to cause boot failures on certain
AMD Ryzen systems.

Refine the fix to do nothing in the default case, and only attempt to
configure legacy replacement mode if IRQ0 is found to not be working.  If
legacy replacement mode doesn't help, undo it before falling back to other IRQ
routing configurations.

In addition, introduce a "hpet" command line option so this heuristic
can be overridden.  Since it makes little sense to introduce just
"hpet=legacy-replacement", also allow for a boolean argument as well as
"broadcast" to replace the separate "hpetbroadcast" option.

Reported-by: Frédéric Pierret frederic.pierret@qubes-os.org
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Tested-by: Frédéric Pierret <frederic.pierret@qubes-os.org>
2021-04-15 18:25:40 +01:00
Andrew Cooper 2b05d427a0 Revert "x86/HPET: don't enable legacy replacement mode unconditionally"
This reverts commit e680cc48b7.

It was committed despite multiple objections.  The agreed upon fix is a
different variation of the same original patch, and the delta between the two
is far from clear.

By reverting this commit first, the fixes are clear and coherent as individual
patches, and in the appropriate form for backport to the older trees.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
2021-04-15 18:25:40 +01:00
Luca Fancellu fcb97d1f19 xen/arm: Prevent Dom0 to be loaded when using dom0less
This patch prevents the dom0 to be loaded skipping its
building and going forward to build domUs when the dom0
kernel is not found and at least one domU is present.

Signed-off-by: Luca Fancellu <luca.fancellu@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Bertrand Marquis <bertrand.marquis@arm.com>
2021-04-15 18:08:57 +01:00
Jan Beulich e680cc48b7 x86/HPET: don't enable legacy replacement mode unconditionally
Commit e1de4c196a ("x86/timer: Fix boot on Intel systems using ITSSPRC
static PIT clock gating") was reported to cause boot failures on certain
AMD Ryzen systems. Until we can figure out what the actual issue there
is, skip this new part of HPET setup by default. Introduce a "hpet"
command line option to allow enabling this on hardware where it's really
needed for Xen to boot successfully (i.e. where the PIT doesn't drive
the timer interrupt).

Since it makes little sense to introduce just "hpet=legacy-replacement",
also allow for a boolean argument as well as "broadcast" to replace the
separate "hpetbroadcast" option.

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Jackson <iwj@xenproject.org>
Release-Acked-by: Ian Jackson <iwj@xenproject.org>
2021-03-26 17:02:55 +00:00
Julien Grall 03bee3fd47 docs/misc: xenstored: Re-instate and tweak the documentation for XS_RESUME
Commit 13dd372834 removed the documentation for XS_RESUME, however
this command is still implemented (at least in C Xenstored) and used by
libxl when resuming a domain.

So re-instate the documentation for the XS_RESUME. Take the opportunity
to update it as there is a user of the command.

Fixes: 13dd372834 ("docs/designs: re-work the xenstore migration document...")
Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Jackson <iwj@xenproject.org>
Release-Acked-by: Ian Jackson <iwj@xenproject.org>
2021-03-26 12:11:43 +00:00
Julien Grall 7b6d288ef6 docs/design: Update xenstore-migration.md
It is not very clear the shared page adddress is not contained in the
connection record. Additionally, it is misleading to say the grant
will always point to the share paged as a domain is free to revoke the
permission. The restore code would need to make sure it doesn't
fail/crash if this is happening.

The sentence is now replaced with a paragraph explaining why the GFN is
not preserved and that the grant is not guarantee to exist during
restore.

Take the opportunity to replace "code" with "node" when description the
permission.

Reported-by: Raphael Ning <raphning@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Release-Acked-by: Ian Jackson <iwj@xenproject.org>
2021-03-26 12:08:53 +00:00
Ian Jackson 64d0769175 Branching: Rerun autoconf to put version right
Signed-off-by: Ian Jackson <iwj@xenproject.org>
2021-03-24 16:28:05 +00:00
Roger Pau Monné 0570d7f276 x86/msr: introduce an option for compatible MSR behavior selection
Introduce an option to allow selecting a behavior similar to the pre
Xen 4.15 one for accesses to MSRs not explicitly handled. Since commit
84e848fd7a and 322ec7c89f accesses to MSRs not explicitly
handled by Xen result in the injection of a #GP to the guest. This
is a behavior change since previously a #GP was only injected if
accessing the MSR on the real hardware would also trigger a #GP, or if
the attempted to be set bits wouldn't match the hardware values (for
PV). The reasons for not leaking hardware MSR values and injecting a
#GP are fully valid, so the solution proposed here should be
considered a temporary workaround until all the required MSRs are
properly handled.

This seems to be problematic for some guests, so introduce an option
to fallback to this kind of legacy behavior without leaking the
underlying MSR values to the guest.

When the option is set, for both PV and HVM don't inject a #GP to the
guest on MSR read if reading the underlying MSR doesn't result in a
#GP, do the same for writes and simply discard the value to be written
on that case.

Note that for guests restored or migrated from previous Xen versions
the option is enabled by default, in order to keep a compatible
MSR behavior. Such compatibility is done at the libxl layer, to avoid
higher-level toolstacks from having to know the details about this flag.

Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Christian Lindig <christian.lindig@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Jackson <iwj@xenproject.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Tested-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Release-Acked-by: Ian Jackson <iwj@xenproject.org>
2021-03-12 08:59:56 +01:00
Andrew Cooper 368096b9c4 xen/dmop: Strip __XEN_TOOLS__ header guard from public ABI
__XEN_TOOLS__ is really there to separate the unstable from stable hypercalls.
Exactly as with c/s f40e1c52e4, stable interfaces shouldn't contain this
guard.

That change actually broke the build with:

  include/xendevicemodel.h:52:5: error: unknown type name 'ioservid_t'
       ioservid_t *id);
       ^

as libxendevicemodel.h now uses a type it can't see a typedef for.  However,
nothing noticed because the header.chk logic is also broken (fixed
subsequently).

Strip the guard from the public header, and remove compensation from
devicemodel's private.h.  Fix the dmop design doc to discuss both reasons
behind the the ABI design.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Release-Acked-by: Ian Jackson <iwj@xenproject.org>
2021-03-11 17:27:48 +00:00
Ian Jackson b8eaedbb51 CHANGELOG.md: Add sections for 4.14 (belated) and 4.15 (prospective)
And update the release technician checklist to mention to edit it.

Signed-off-by: Ian Jackson <iwj@xenproject.org>
Release-Acked-by: Ian Jackson <iwj@xenproject.org>
2021-03-10 16:13:45 +00:00
Olaf Hering 687121f8a0 xl: optionally print timestamps when running xl commands
Add a global option "-T" to xl to enable timestamps in the output from
libxl and libxc. This is most useful with long running commands such
as "migrate".

During 'xl -v.. migrate domU host' a large amount of debug is generated.
It is difficult to map each line to the sending and receiving side.
Also the time spent for migration is not reported.

With 'xl -T migrate domU host' both sides will print timestamps and
also the pid of the invoked xl process to make it more obvious which
side produced a given log line.

Note: depending on the command, xl itself also produces other output
which does not go through libxentoollog. As a result such output will
not have timestamps prepended.

This change adds also the missing "-t" flag to "xl help" output.

Signed-off-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de>
Release-Acked-by: Ian Jackson <iwj@xenproject.org>
Reviewed-by: Ian Jackson <iwj@xenproject.org>
2021-02-09 17:10:23 +00:00
Olaf Hering 7a321c3676 tools: add with-xen-scriptdir configure option
Some distros plan for fresh installations will have an empty /etc,
whose content will not be controlled by the package manager anymore.

To make this possible, add a knob to configure to allow storing the
hotplug scripts to libexec instead of /etc/xen/scripts.

The current default remains unchanged, which is /etc/xen/scripts.

[autoconf rerun -iwj]

Signed-off-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de>
Release-Acked-by: Ian Jackson <iwj@xenproject.org>
Reviewed-by: Ian Jackson <iwj@xenproject.org>
2021-02-09 17:10:03 +00:00
Olaf Hering fe9ba142c0 tools: move CONFIG_DIR and XEN_CONFIG_DIR in paths.m4
Upcoming changes need to reuse XEN_CONFIG_DIR.

In its current location the assignment happens too late. Move it up
in the file, along with CONFIG_DIR. Their only dependency is
sysconfdir, which may also be adjusted in this file.

No functional change intended.

[autoconf rerun -iwj]

Signed-off-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de>
Reviewed-by: Ian Jackson <iwj@xenproject.org>
Release-Acked-by: Ian Jackson <iwj@xenproject.org>
2021-02-09 17:09:34 +00:00
Ian Jackson 548ba7c85c tools: Regenerate autoconf
This seems to have been omitted in many recent commits.  The earliest
of which are, according to git-bisect:
  154137dfdb  stubdom/configure      stubdom: add xenstore pvh stubdom
  cc83ee4c6c  all configure scripts  NetBSD: Fix lock directory path
but it seems that this is true of several later commits too.

Release status: I consider this discrepancy a release critical bug.

Signed-off-by: Ian Jackson <iwj@xenproject.org>
Release-acked-by: Ian Jackson <iwj@xenproject.org>
2021-02-09 17:09:34 +00:00
Olaf Hering 53c8785b63 Use XEN_SCRIPT_DIR to refer to /etc/xen/scripts
Replace all hardcoded paths to use XEN_SCRIPT_DIR to expand the actual
location.

[ .gitignore change split out -iwj ]
[ dropped erroneous hunk for docs/misc/block-scripts.txt iwj ]

Signed-off-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de>
Reviewed-by: Ian Jackson <iwj@xenproject.org>
Release-Acked-by: Ian Jackson <iwj@xenproject.org>
2021-02-08 16:22:00 +00:00
Olaf Hering 52280d9492 docs: substitute XEN_CONFIG_DIR in xl.conf.5
xl(1) opens xl.conf in XEN_CONFIG_DIR.
Substitute this variable also in the man page.

Signed-off-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Release-Acked-by: Ian Jackson <iwj@xenproject.org>
2021-02-08 15:45:28 +00:00