Commit Graph
283 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
Andrew Cooper 6e3c3cea09 x86/cpu-policy: Infrastructure for CPUID leaf 0x80000021.ecx
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
2025-07-08 15:08:08 +01:00
Jan Beulich 05c574feeb Revert "tools/xl: Add altp2m_count parameter"
This reverts commit 3ce6f7bacc, for
breaking CI.
2025-07-07 16:24:04 +02:00
Petr Beneš 3ce6f7bacc tools/xl: Add altp2m_count parameter
Introduce a new altp2m_count parameter to control the maximum number of altp2m
views a domain can use. By default, if altp2m_count is unspecified and altp2m
is enabled, the value is set to 10, reflecting the legacy behavior.

This change is preparatory; it establishes the groundwork for the feature but
does not activate it.

Signed-off-by: Petr Beneš <w1benny@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@vates.tech>
Acked-by: Nick Rosbrook <enr0n@ubuntu.com>
2025-07-07 11:47:59 +02:00
Petr Beneš 5956e5b2d6 xen: Refactor altp2m options into a structured format
Encapsulate the altp2m options within a struct. This change is preparatory
and sets the groundwork for introducing additional parameter in subsequent
commit.

Signed-off-by: Petr Beneš <w1benny@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Christian Lindig <christian.lindig@cloud.com>
Acked-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@vates.tech>
Acked-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com> # arm
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> # hypervisor
2025-07-07 11:47:15 +02:00
Roger Pau Monne 22650d6054 x86/hvmloader: select xen platform pci MMIO BAR UC or WB MTRR cache attribute
The Xen platform PCI device (vendor ID 0x5853) exposed to x86 HVM guests
doesn't have the functionality of a traditional PCI device.  The exposed
MMIO BAR is used by some guests (including Linux) as a safe place to map
foreign memory, including the grant table itself.

Traditionally BARs from devices have the uncacheable (UC) cache attribute
from the MTRR, to ensure correct functionality of such devices.  hvmloader
mimics this behavior and sets the MTRR attributes of both the low and high
PCI MMIO windows (where BARs of PCI devices reside) as UC in MTRR.

This however causes performance issues for users of the Xen platform PCI
device BAR, as for the purposes of mapping remote memory there's no need to
use the UC attribute.  On Intel systems this is worked around by using
iPAT, that allows the hypervisor to force the effective cache attribute of
a p2m entry regardless of the guest PAT value.  AMD however doesn't have an
equivalent of iPAT, and guest PAT values are always considered.

Linux commit:

41925b105e34 xen: replace xen_remap() with memremap()

Attempted to mitigate this by forcing mappings of the grant-table to use
the write-back (WB) cache attribute.  However Linux memremap() takes MTRRs
into account to calculate which PAT type to use, and seeing the MTRR cache
attribute for the region being UC the PAT also ends up as UC, regardless of
the caller having requested WB.

As a workaround to allow current Linux to map the grant-table as WB using
memremap() introduce an xl.cfg option (xen_platform_pci_bar_uc=0) that can
be used to select whether the Xen platform PCI device BAR will have the UC
attribute in MTRR.  Such workaround in hvmloader should also be paired with
a fix for Linux so it attempts to change the MTRR of the Xen platform PCI
device BAR to WB by itself.

Overall, the long term solution would be to provide the guest with a safe
range in the guest physical address space where mappings to foreign pages
can be created.

Some vif throughput performance figures provided by Anthoine from a 8
vCPUs, 4GB of RAM HVM guest(s) running on AMD hardware:

Without this patch:
vm -> dom0: 1.1Gb/s
vm -> vm:   5.0Gb/s

With the patch:
vm -> dom0: 4.5Gb/s
vm -> vm:   7.0Gb/s

Reported-by: Anthoine Bourgeois <anthoine.bourgeois@vates.tech>
Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleksii Kurochko<oleksii.kurochko@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> # hvmloader
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@vates.tech>
2025-06-18 09:30:11 +02:00
Stewart Hildebrand 108308feef tools/arm: exclude iomem from domU extended regions
When a device is passed through to a xl domU, the iomem ranges may
overlap with the extended regions. Remove iomem from extended regions.

Signed-off-by: Stewart Hildebrand <stewart.hildebrand@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@vates.tech>
2025-06-17 15:30:18 -07:00
Edgar E. Iglesias d057628757 tools/arm: Add the trap_unmapped_accesses xl config option
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
2025-06-17 10:59:04 -07:00
Edgar E. Iglesias 980aff4e8f xen/arm: Add way to disable traps on accesses to unmapped addresses
Add a per-domain way to optionally disable traps for accesses
to unmapped addresses.

The domain flag is general but it's only implemented for Arm for now.

Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
2025-06-17 10:59:04 -07:00
Juergen Gross 19ab8356ab tools: remove support for running a guest with qemu-traditional
Remove the code in tools for running a guest with qemu-traditional.
This covers xl, libxl, libacpi, hvmloader and the related python and
go bindings.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> # hvmloader
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@vates.tech>
2025-06-02 10:31:21 +02:00
Jason Andryuk 01dfd25509 tools/libxl: Only access legacy altp2m on HVM
Only access the HVM union b_info->u.hvm on HVM guests.  The union
access is not guarded, so this reads and sets the default even on
non-HVM guests.  Usually this doesn't matter as PV and PVH unions are
smaller and zero-initialized, but the zero default will be re-written as
a -1 boolean.  Generally, it could incorrectly set b_info->altp2m
through aliased data.

Fixes: 0291089f6e ("xen: enable altp2m at create domain domctl")
Signed-off-by: Jason Andryuk <jason.andryuk@amd.com>
Acked-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@vates.tech>
2025-06-02 10:31:21 +02:00
Jason Andryuk 4ed6f75805 tools/libxl: Switch irq to unsigned int
The PCI device irq is read with fscanf(%u).  Switch the irq variable to
unsigned int to match.

Linux driver/pci/pci-sysfs.c:irq_show() uses %u to print the value.

However, unsigned int irq doesn't compile because of:
error: pointer targets in passing argument 4 of 'xc_physdev_map_pirq' differ in signedness [-Werror=pointer-sign]

Add int pirq to provide the desired type instead of re-using irq.

Signed-off-by: Jason Andryuk <jason.andryuk@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@vates.tech>
2025-04-25 11:44:48 +02:00
Jason Andryuk ec9fda045b tools/libxl: Skip invalid IRQs
A PCI device's irq field is an 8-bit number.  A value of 0xff indicates
that the device IRQ is not connected.  Additionally, the Linux ACPI code
can convert these 0xff values to IRQ_NOTCONNECTED(0x80000000) because
"0x80000000 is guaranteed to be outside the available range of
interrupts and easy to distinguish from other possible incorrect
values."  When the hypercall to assign that IRQ fails, device
passthrough as a whole fails.

Add checking for a valid IRQ and skip the IRQ handling for PCI devices
outside that range.  This allows for passthrough of devices without
legacy IRQs.

Signed-off-by: Jason Andryuk <jason.andryuk@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@vates.tech>
2025-04-25 11:44:48 +02:00
Hongbo f628129170 tools/libxl: search PATH for QEMU if QEMU_XEN_PATH is not absolute
`QEMU_XEN_PATH` will be configured as `qemu-system-i386` with no clue where, if
`--with-system-qemu` is set without giving a path (as matched in the case `yes`
but not `*`). However, the existence of the executable is checked by `access()`,
that will not look for anywhere in $PATH but the current directory. And since it
is possible for `qemu-system-i386` (or any other configured values) to be
executed from PATH later, we'd better find that in PATH and return the full path
for the caller to check against.

Signed-off-by: Hongbo <hehongbo@mail.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@vates.tech>
[Initialise `saveptr` to NULL]
Signed-off-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@vates.tech>
2025-04-25 11:42:32 +02:00
Jan Beulich e4ff0e4f83 Revert "tools/libxl: search PATH for QEMU if QEMU_XEN_PATH is not absolute"
This reverts commit f3ba5baf54, for
breaking the build in gitlab CI.
2025-04-08 12:37:37 +02:00
Jan Beulich 36ce9faad9 libxl{,u}: replace TOSTRING()
Now that common-macros.h has STR() available, which is even slightly
more flexible, use that and drop the custom macros.

No difference in generated code (except for line numbers, of course,
where embedded in code/data).

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@vates.tech>
2025-04-08 09:39:50 +02:00
Hongbo f3ba5baf54 tools/libxl: search PATH for QEMU if QEMU_XEN_PATH is not absolute
`QEMU_XEN_PATH` will be configured as `qemu-system-i386` with no clue where, if
`--with-system-qemu` is set without giving a path (as matched in the case `yes`
but not `*`). However, the existence of the executable is checked by `access()`,
that will not look for anywhere in $PATH but the current directory. And since it
is possible for `qemu-system-i386` (or any other configured values) to be
executed from PATH later, we'd better find that in PATH and return the full path
for the caller to check against.

Signed-off-by: Hongbo <hehongbo@mail.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@vates.tech>
2025-04-08 09:38:07 +02:00
Roger Pau Monne a235f856e4 tools/libxl: do not use -c -E compiler options together
It makes no sense to request for preprocessor only output and also request
object file generation.  Fix the _libxl.api-for-check target to only use
-E (preprocessor output).

Also Clang 20.0 reports an error if both options are used.

Reported-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Fixes: 2862bf5b6c ('libxl: enforce prohibitions of internal callers')
Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@vates.tech>
2025-04-07 12:55:06 +01:00
Michal Orzel 26d56ef796 tools/arm: Fix nr_spis handling v2
We are missing a way to detect whether a user provided a value for
nr_spis equal to 0 or did not provide any value (default is also 0) which
can cause issues when calculated nr_spis is > 0 and the value from domain
config is 0. Fix it by setting default value for nr_spis to newly added
LIBXL_NR_SPIS_DEFAULT i.e. UINT32_MAX (max supported nr of SPIs is 960
anyway).

Fixes: 55d62b8d46 ("tools/arm: Reject configuration with incorrect nr_spis value")
Reported-by: Luca Fancellu <luca.fancellu@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Orzel <michal.orzel@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Bertrand Marquis <bertrand.marquis@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@vates.tech>
2025-03-28 11:03:36 +01:00
Alejandro Vallejo d6dab805f1 tools: Mark ACPI SDTs as NVS in the PVH build path
Commit cefeffc7e5 marked ACPI tables as NVS in the hvmloader path
because SeaBIOS may otherwise just mark it as RAM. There is, however,
yet another reason to do it even in the PVH path. Xen's incarnation of
AML relies on having access to some ACPI tables (e.g: _STA of Processor
objects relies on reading the processor online bit in its MADT entry)

This is problematic if the OS tries to reclaim ACPI memory for page
tables as it's needed for runtime and can't be reclaimed after the OSPM
is up and running.

Fixes: de6d188a51 ("hvmloader: flip "ACPI data" to "ACPI NVS" type for ACPI table region)"
Signed-off-by: Alejandro Vallejo <alejandro.vallejo@cloud.com>
Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
2025-03-18 09:44:18 +01:00
Jason Andryuk d3ac8fdce2 tools/libxl: Skip missing PCI GSIs
A PCI device may not have a legacy IRQ.  In that case, we don't need to
do anything, so don't fail in libxl__arch_hvm_map_gsi() and
libxl__arch_hvm_unmap_gsi().

Requires an updated pciback to return -ENOENT.

Fixes: f97f885c71 ("tools: Add new function to do PIRQ (un)map on PVH dom0")
Signed-off-by: Jason Andryuk <jason.andryuk@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@vates.tech>
2025-03-13 10:23:52 +01:00
Jan Beulich 68baeb5c48 libxl: avoid infinite loop in libxl__remove_directory()
Infinitely retrying the rmdir() invocation makes little sense. While the
original observation was the log filling the disk (due to repeated
"Directory not empty" errors, in turn occurring for unclear reasons),
the loop wants breaking even if there was no error message being logged
(much like is done in the similar loops in libxl__remove_file() and
libxl__remove_file_or_directory()).

Fixes: c4dcbee67e ("libxl: provide libxl__remove_file et al")
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@vates.tech>
2025-03-13 10:23:10 +01:00
Michal Orzel 55d62b8d46 tools/arm: Reject configuration with incorrect nr_spis value
If the calculated value for nr_spis by the toolstack is bigger than the
value provided by the user, we silently ignore the latter. This is not
consistent with the approach we have in Xen on Arm when we try to reject
incorrect configuration. Also, the documentation for nr_spis is
incorrect as it mentions 991 as the number of max SPIs, where it should
be 960 i.e. (1020 - 32) rounded down to the nearest multiple of 32.

Signed-off-by: Michal Orzel <michal.orzel@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Bertrand Marquis <bertrand.marquis@arm.com>
2025-03-13 08:10:48 +01:00
James Dingwall 15bbbecad5 libxl: drop setting XEN_QEMU_CONSOLE_LIMIT in the environment (XSA-180 / CVE-2014-3672)
The corresponding code in the Xen qemu repository was not applied from
qemu-xen-4.18.0.

Signed-off-by: James Dingwall <james@dingwall.me.uk>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@vates.tech>
2025-01-08 11:00:54 +01:00
Andrew Cooper 869aeb7f02 tools: Introduce a xc_xenver_buildid() wrapper
... which converts binary content to hex automatically.

Update libxl to match.  No API/ABI change.

This removes a latent libxl bug for cases when the buildid is longer than 4092
bytes.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
2024-12-20 22:44:42 +00:00
Andrew Cooper 75f9160762 tools: Introduce a non-truncating xc_xenver_cmdline()
Update libxl to match.  No API/ABI change.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
2024-12-20 22:44:42 +00:00
Andrew Cooper 1b421d52b2 tools: Introduce a non-truncating xc_xenver_changeset()
Update libxl and the ocaml stubs to match.  No API/ABI change in either.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Christian Lindig <christian.lindig@citrix.com>
2024-12-20 22:44:42 +00:00
Andrew Cooper 6625d581ec tools: Introduce a non-truncating xc_xenver_capabilities()
Update libxl and the ocaml stubs to match.  No API/ABI change in either.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Christian Lindig <christian.lindig@citrix.com>
2024-12-20 22:44:42 +00:00
Andrew Cooper 504ea442e3 tools: Introduce a non-truncating xc_xenver_extraversion()
... which uses XENVER_extraversion2.

In order to do this sensibly, use manual hypercall buffer handling.  Not only
does this avoid an extra bounce buffer (we need to strip the xen_varbuf_t
header anyway), it's also shorter and easlier to follow.

Update libxl and the ocaml stubs to match.  No API/ABI change in either.

With this change made, `xl info` can now correctly access a >15 char
extraversion:

  # xl info xen_version
  4.18-unstable+REALLY LONG EXTRAVERSION

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Christian Lindig <christian.lindig@citrix.com>
2024-12-20 22:44:42 +00:00
Carlo Nonato 748bd725fb tools: add support for cache coloring configuration
Add a new "llc_colors" parameter that defines the LLC color assignment for
a domain. The user can specify one or more color ranges using the same
syntax used everywhere else for color config described in the
documentation.
The parameter is defined as a list of strings that represent the color
ranges.

Documentation is also added.
Golang bindings are regenerated.

Based on original work from: Luca Miccio <lucmiccio@gmail.com>

Signed-off-by: Carlo Nonato <carlo.nonato@minervasys.tech>
Signed-off-by: Marco Solieri <marco.solieri@minervasys.tech>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@vates.tech>
2024-12-19 19:24:31 +01:00
Marek Marczykowski-Górecki 4191619e08 libxl: extend IGD check
Consider also "Display controller" an IGD, not only "VGA compatible
controller". Specifically, IGD on Raptor Lake has 0x038000 class, not
0x030000.

Signed-off-by: Marek Marczykowski-Górecki <marmarek@invisiblethingslab.com>
Acked-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@vates.tech>
2024-12-02 09:52:05 +01:00
Jan Beulich a24f1c042d libxl/ACPI: bound RSDP allocation
First instroduce a manifest constant, to avoid open-coding 64 in several
places. Then use this constant to bound the allocation.

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@vates.tech>
2024-11-26 11:25:14 +01:00
Jan Beulich 4e0b1adff0 libxl/ACPI: don't hard-code guest page size
We have libxl_ctxt.page_size for this purpose; use it to eliminate a
latent buffer overrun.

Fixes: 14c0d328da ("libxl/acpi: Build ACPI tables for HVMlite guests")
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@vates.tech>
2024-11-26 11:24:56 +01:00
Jason Andryuk 0bfe567b58 libxl: Use zero-ed memory for PVH acpi tables
xl/libxl memory is leaking into a PVH guest through uninitialized
portions of the ACPI tables.

Use libxl_zalloc() to obtain zero-ed memory to avoid this issue.

This is XSA-464 / CVE-2024-45819.

Signed-off-by: Jason Andryuk <jason.andryuk@amd.com>
Fixes: 14c0d328da ("libxl/acpi: Build ACPI tables for HVMlite guests")
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
2024-11-12 13:32:45 +01:00
Roger Pau Monne a7c7c3f642 tools/libxl: remove usage of VLA arrays
Clang 19 complains with the following error when building libxl:

libxl_utils.c:48:15: error: variable length array folded to constant array as an extension [-Werror,-Wgnu-folding-constant]
   48 |     char path[strlen("/local/domain") + 12];
      |               ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Replace the usage of strlen() with sizeof, which allows the literal
string length to be known at build time.  Note sizeof accounts for the
NUL terminator while strlen() didn't, hence subtract 1 from the total
size calculation.

Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Frediano Ziglio <frediano.ziglio@cloud.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@vates.tech>
2024-11-05 19:59:50 +00:00
Jiqian Chen f97f885c71 tools: Add new function to do PIRQ (un)map on PVH dom0
When dom0 is PVH, and passthrough a device to dumU, xl will
use the gsi number of device to do a pirq mapping, see
pci_add_dm_done->xc_physdev_map_pirq, but the gsi number is
got from file /sys/bus/pci/devices/<sbdf>/irq, that confuses
irq and gsi, they are in different space and are not equal,
so it will fail when mapping.
To solve this issue, to get the real gsi and add a new function
xc_physdev_map_pirq_gsi to get a free pirq for gsi.
Note: why not use current function xc_physdev_map_pirq, because
it doesn't support to allocate a free pirq, what's more, to
prevent changing it and affecting its callers, so add
xc_physdev_map_pirq_gsi.

Besides, PVH dom0 doesn't have PIRQs flag, it doesn't do
PHYSDEVOP_map_pirq for each gsi. So grant function callstack
pci_add_dm_done->XEN_DOMCTL_irq_permission will fail at function
domain_pirq_to_irq. And old hypercall XEN_DOMCTL_irq_permission
requires passing in pirq, it is not suitable for PVH dom0 that
doesn't have PIRQs to grant irq permission.
To solve this issue, use the another hypercall
XEN_DOMCTL_gsi_permission to grant the permission of irq(
translate from gsi) to dumU when dom0 has no PIRQs.

Signed-off-by: Jiqian Chen <Jiqian.Chen@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Huang Rui <ray.huang@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Chen Jiqian <Jiqian.Chen@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@vates.tech>
2024-09-30 10:14:01 +02:00
Javi Merino 87b307ff1d libxl: Update the documentation of libxl_xen_console_read_line()
Despite its name, libxl_xen_console_read_line() does not read a line,
it fills the buffer with as many characters as fit.  Update the
documentation to reflect the real behaviour of the function.  Rename
line_r to avoid confusion since it is a pointer to an array of
characters.

Signed-off-by: Javi Merino <javi.merino@cloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@vates.tech>
2024-09-03 10:53:44 +01:00
Javi Merino ba5755798e libxl: Remove unnecessary buffer zeroing and zalloc()
When reading the console, xen overwrites the contents of the buffer,
so there is no need to zero the buffer before passing it to xen.
Instead, add a NULL at the end of the buffer.

While we are at it, change the zalloc() of the buffer back to
malloc() as it was before bdf4131 (libxl: don't leak buf in
libxl_xen_console_read_start error handling, 2013-12-03).  The comment
in that commit message says that the intent of the commit was to
change malloc+memset to zalloc(), but only for the
libxl_xen_console_reader struct, not for the buffer.

Signed-off-by: Javi Merino <javi.merino@cloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@vates.tech>
2024-09-03 10:53:44 +01:00
Javi Merino bb03169bcb libxl: Fix nul-termination of the return value of libxl_xen_console_read_line()
When built with ASAN, "xl dmesg" crashes in the "printf("%s", line)"
call in main_dmesg().  ASAN reports a heap buffer overflow: an
off-by-one access to cr->buffer.

The readconsole sysctl copies up to count characters into the buffer,
but it does not add a null character at the end.  Despite the
documentation of libxl_xen_console_read_line(), line_r is not
nul-terminated if 16384 characters were copied to the buffer.

Fix this by asking xc_readconsolering() to fill the buffer up to size
- 1.  As the number of characters in the buffer is only needed in
libxl_xen_console_read_line(), make it a local variable there instead
of part of the libxl__xen_console_reader struct.

Fixes: 4024bae739 ("xl: Add subcommand 'xl dmesg'")
Reported-by: Edwin Török <edwin.torok@cloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Javi Merino <javi.merino@cloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@vates.tech>
2024-09-03 10:53:44 +01:00
Anthony PERARD 1436593d5f libxl: Probe QEMU for -run-with user=user and use it
"-runas" is deprecated since QEMU 9.1 and will be remove in a future
release.

Signed-off-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@vates.tech>
Reviewed-by: Jason Andryuk <jason.andryuk@amd.com>
2024-08-30 18:14:11 +01:00
Anthony PERARD 82335a8cc5 libxl: Probe QEMU for -run-with chroot=dir and use it
QEMU 9.0 have removed "-chroot" command line option, which have been
deprecated since QEMU 8.1 in favor of "-run-with chroot=dir".

Look into the result of the QMP command "query-command-line-options"
to find out if "-run-with chroot=dir" is available. Then use it in
place of "-chroot".

Resolves: xen-project/xen#187
Signed-off-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@vates.tech>
Reviewed-by: Jason Andryuk <jason.andryuk@amd.com>
2024-08-30 18:14:11 +01:00
Anthony PERARD 1817e4c3c5 libxl: Implement QEMU command line probe
Starting with QEMU 9.0, the option "-chroot", that we use for the
"dmrestrict" feature, is removed. We need to find out which to use
between "-chroot" and "-run-with chroot=dir".

This patch implement the machinery to spawn QEMU, and to run the QMP
command "query-command-line-options" but doesn't yet look at the
actual result. Whether or not to use "-run-with chroot=dir" will be
implemented in a follow up patch.

The command line used to spawn the qemu we want to probe is mostly
similar to the one we already use for the device model, "-machine
none" comes from libvirt.

This patch implement the probing on qemu-xen, even if we probably not
going to use the result. We could check the feature wanted for the
domain being created, but this could get complicated fairly quickly.
We already need to check the options "b_info->dm_restrict" for
"-chroot" and "state->dm_runas" for "-runas" (which is deprecated).

Signed-off-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@vates.tech>
Reviewed-by: Jason Andryuk <jason.andryuk@amd.com>
2024-08-29 10:00:46 +02:00
Jan Beulich a73f8d1944 libxl/disk: avoid aliasing of abs()
Tool chains with -Wshadow enabled by default won't like the function
parameter name "abs", for aliasing stdlib.h's abs(). Rename the
parameter to what other similar functions use.

Fixes: a18b50614d ("libxl: Enable stubdom cdrom changing")
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jason Andryuk <jason.andryuk@amd.com>
Acked-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@vates.tech>
2024-08-14 08:50:14 +02:00
Jason Andryuk a18b50614d libxl: Enable stubdom cdrom changing
To change the cd-rom medium, libxl will:
 - QMP eject the medium from QEMU
 - block-detach the old PV disk
 - block-attach the new PV disk
 - QMP change the medium to the new PV disk by fdset-id

The QMP code is reused, and remove and attach are implemented here.

The stubdom must internally handle adding /dev/xvdc to the appropriate
fdset.  libxl in dom0 doesn't see the result of adding to the fdset as
that is internal to the stubdom, but the fdset's opaque fields will be
set to stub-devid:$devid, so libxl can identify it.  $devid is common
between the stubdom and libxl, so it can be identified on both side.
The stubdom will name the device xvdY regardless of the guest name hdY,
sdY, or xvdY, but the stubdom will be assigned the same devid
facilitating lookup.  Because the stubdom add-fd call is asynchronous,
libxl needs to poll query-fdsets to identify when add-fd has completed.

For cd-eject, we still need to attach the empty vbd.  This is necessary
since xenstore is used to determine that hdc exists.  Otherwise after
eject, hdc would be gone and the cd-insert would fail to find the drive
to insert new media.

Signed-off-by: Jason Andryuk <jandryuk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Andryuk <jason.andryuk@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@vates.tech>
2024-07-30 17:51:06 +01:00
Leigh Brown 74970165ba tools/libs/light: Fix nic->vlan memory allocation
After the following commit:
3bc14e4fa4 ("tools/libs/light: Add vlan field to libxl_device_nic")
xl list -l aborts with a double free error if a domain has at least
one vif defined:

  $ sudo xl list -l
  free(): double free detected in tcache 2
  Aborted

Orginally, the vlan field was called vid and was defined as an integer.
It was appropriate to call libxl__xs_read_checked() with gc passed as
the string data was copied to a different variable.  However, the final
version uses a string data type and the call should have been changed
to use NOGC instead of gc to allow that data to live past the gc
controlled lifetime, in line with the other string fields.

This patch makes the change to pass NOGC instead of gc and moves the
new code to be next to the other string fields (fixing a couple of
errant tabs along the way), as recommended by Jason.

Fixes: 3bc14e4fa4 ("tools/libs/light: Add vlan field to libxl_device_nic")
Signed-off-by: Leigh Brown <leigh@solinno.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Jason Andryuk <jason.andryuk@amd.com>
Acked-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@vates.tech>
Release-acked-by: Oleksii Kurochko <oleksii.kurochko@gmail.com>
2024-06-20 12:09:02 +02:00
Roger Pau Monné 0291089f6e xen: enable altp2m at create domain domctl
Enabling it using an HVM param is fragile, and complicates the logic when
deciding whether options that interact with altp2m can also be enabled.

Leave the HVM param value for consumption by the guest, but prevent it from
being set.  Enabling is now done using and additional altp2m specific field in
xen_domctl_createdomain.

Note that albeit only currently implemented in x86, altp2m could be implemented
in other architectures, hence why the field is added to xen_domctl_createdomain
instead of xen_arch_domainconfig.

Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Christian Lindig <christian.lindig@cloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> # hypervisor
Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> # tools/libs/
Release-acked-by: Oleksii Kurochko <oleksii.kurochko@gmail.com>
2024-05-29 16:10:04 +02:00
Henry Wang 2c4fbadf73 tools: Introduce the "xl dt-overlay attach" command
With the XEN_DOMCTL_dt_overlay DOMCTL added, users should be able to
attach (in the future also detach) devices from the provided DT overlay
to domains. Support this by introducing a new "xl dt-overlay" command
and related documentation, i.e. "xl dt-overlay attach. Slightly rework
the command option parsing logic.

Signed-off-by: Henry Wang <xin.wang2@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Andryuk <jason.andryuk@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
2024-05-24 16:26:22 -07:00
Henry Wang 6f588194d9 tools/arm: Introduce the "nr_spis" xl config entry
Currently, the number of SPIs allocated to the domain is only
configurable for Dom0less DomUs. Xen domains are supposed to be
platform agnostics and therefore the numbers of SPIs for libxl
guests should not be based on the hardware.

Introduce a new xl config entry for Arm to provide a method for
user to decide the number of SPIs. This would help to avoid
bumping the `config->arch.nr_spis` in libxl everytime there is a
new platform with increased SPI numbers.

Update the doc and the golang bindings accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Henry Wang <xin.wang2@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Andryuk <jason.andryuk@amd.com>
2024-05-24 16:26:22 -07:00
Andrew Cooper f79189cb29 x86/gen-cpuid: Minor cleanup
Rename INIT_FEATURE_NAMES to INIT_FEATURE_NAME_TO_VAL as we're about to gain a
inverse mapping of the same thing.

Use dict.items() unconditionally.  iteritems() is a marginal perf optimsiation
for Python2 only, and simply not worth the effort on a script this small.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
2024-05-20 17:01:20 +01:00
Leigh Brown 3bc14e4fa4 tools/libs/light: Add vlan field to libxl_device_nic
Add `vlan' string field to libxl_device_nic, to allow a VLAN
configuration to be specified for the VIF when adding it to the
bridge device.

Update libxl_nic.c to read and write the vlan field from the
xenstore.

This provides the capability for supported operating systems (e.g.
Linux) to perform VLAN filtering on bridge ports.  The Xen
hotplug scripts need to be updated to read this information from
the xenstore and perform the required configuration.

Signed-off-by: Leigh Brown <leigh@solinno.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Jason Andryuk <jandryuk@gmail.com>
2024-05-15 19:59:52 +01:00
Demi Marie Obenour 531d3bea5e libxl: Fix handling XenStore errors in device creation
If xenstored runs out of memory it is possible for it to fail operations
that should succeed.  libxl wasn't robust against this, and could fail
to ensure that the TTY path of a non-initial console was created and
read-only for guests.  This doesn't qualify for an XSA because guests
should not be able to run xenstored out of memory, but it still needs to
be fixed.

Add the missing error checks to ensure that all errors are properly
handled and that at no point can a guest make the TTY path of its
frontend directory writable.

Signed-off-by: Demi Marie Obenour <demi@invisiblethingslab.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2024-05-11 00:13:43 +01:00