Considering that we surface MPX to HVM guests, instructions we emulate
should also correctly deal with MPX state. While for now BND*
instructions don't get emulated, the effect of branches (which we do
emulate) without BND prefix should be taken care of.
No need to alter XABORT behavior: While not mentioned in the SDM so
far, this restores BNDn as they were at the XBEGIN, and since we make
XBEGIN abort right away, XABORT in the emulator is only a no-op.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Longterm, pv_cpuid() and hvm_cpuid() will be merged into a single
guest_cpuid(), which is also capable of working outside of current context.
To aid this transtion, introduce guest_cpuid() with the intended API, which
simply defers back to pv_cpuid() or hvm_cpuid() as appropriate.
Introduce struct cpuid_leaf which is used to represent the results of a CPUID
query in a more efficient mannor than passing four pointers through the
calltree.
Update all codepaths which should use the new guest_cpuid() API. These are
the codepaths which have variable inputs, and (other than some specific
x86_emulate() cases) all pertain to servicing a CPUID instruction from a
guest.
The other codepaths using {pv,hvm}_cpuid() with fixed inputs will later be
adjusted to read their data straight from the policy block.
No intended functional change.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul.durrant@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevint.tian@intel.com>
Eliminate the mis-naming of 64-bit fields with 32-bit register names
(eflags instead of rflags etc). To ensure no piece of code was missed,
transiently use the underscore prefixed names only for 32-bit register
accesses. This will be cleaned up subsequently.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
This is in preparation of eliminating the mis-naming of 64-bit fields
with 32-bit register names (eflags instead of rflags etc).
Note that the result is not fully consistent until after at least one
more patch is in place, primarily to limit patch size (by trying to not
touch the same line twice).
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
This involves protmode_load_seg() accepting x86_seg_none as input, with
the meaning to
- suppress any exceptions other than #PF,
- not commit any state.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
AMD explicitly documents that namely FS and GS don't have their bases
cleared in that case, and I see no reason why guests may not rely on
that behavior. To facilitate this a new input field (the CPU vendor) is
being added.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Re-use an existing stack variable (reducing stack footprint, which also
results in smaller code due to some stack accesses no longer needing a
32-bit displacement), at once using a union instead of casts. Also
switch to rex_prefix based conditionals instead of op_bytes ones.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
This removes 0F C7 from the list of two-byte opcodes treating prefixes
66, F3, and F2 as opcode extensions. We better manually handle this in
the opcode specific code:
- CMPXCHG8B ignores all these prefixes (its handling is being adjusted
accordingly, with a respective test case added as well, to avoid
re-introducing the subject of XSA-200),
- RDRAND/RDSEED (support to be added subsequently) honor 66, but treat
F3 and F2 as opcode extensions (resolving to RDPID in the RDSEED
case, which in turn ignores 66).
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
While at it, move xgetbv, all cpu_has_* and cache_line_size macros to
x86_emulate.h.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Unconditionally reporting a skipped test in 64-bit builds is not very
useful, especially when quite a few more tests are about to be added.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
This is to avoid having to duplicate auxiliary definitions in both
source files.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Disable stdout buffering, so logging gets out even if the harness crashes.
Add a verbose option (compile time disabled) which dumps all read/write calls
the harness makes
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
In debug builds, confirm that some properties of x86_emulate()'s behaviour
actually hold. The first property, fixed in a previous change, is that retire
flags are only ever set in the X86EMUL_OKAY case.
While adjusting the userspace test harness to cope with ASSERT() in
x86_emulate.h, fix a build problem introduced in c/s 122dd9575c "x86emul:
in_longmode() should not ignore ->read_msr() errors" by providing an
implementation of likely()/unlikely().
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
This would be benign if there wasn't the zero-extending side effect of
32-bit operations in 64-bit mode.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Release-acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
..., at once making it more obvious that even in the negative bit
offset case the resulting bit offset to be used by the inlined
instructions will always be constrained to the operand size of the
original instruction.
Also add a test case which would have failed without the XSA-195 fix.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Release-acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
REX.R is ignored when considering segment register operands, and needs masking
out first.
While fixing this, reorder the user segments in x86_segment to match SReg3
encoding. This avoids needing a translation table between hardware ordering
and Xen's ordering.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Release-acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
x86_emulate.h is included by the userspace test harness. Avoid using
constructs which don't come from standard header files.
Reposition the test harnesses inclusion of x86_emulate.h to avoid relying on
any definitions intended for use by x86_emulate.c alone.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Release-acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
These checks belong into the emulator instead of hvmemul_get_fpu().
The CR0.PE/EFLAGS.VM ones can actually just be ASSERT()ed, as decoding
should make it impossible to get into get_fpu() with them in the wrong
state.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
We must not emulate any instructions accessing respective registers
when either of these flags is set in the guest view of the register, or
else we may do so on data not belonging to the guest's current task.
Being architecturally required behavior, the logic gets placed in the
instruction emulator instead of hvmemul_get_fpu(). It should be noted,
though, that hvmemul_get_fpu() being the only current handler for the
get_fpu() callback, we don't have an active problem with CR4: Both
CR4.OSFXSR and CR4.OSXSAVE get handled as necessary by that function.
This is XSA-190.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
This is a prereq for switching PV privileged op emulation to the
generic instruction emulator. Since handle_xsetbv() is already capable
of dealing with all guest kinds, avoid introducing another hook here.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
This representation is then being made available to interested callers,
to facilitate replacing their custom decoding.
This entails combining the three main switch statements into one.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
The ARM SMC instructions are already configured to trap to Xen by default. In
this patch we allow a user-space process in a privileged domain to receive
notification of when such event happens through the vm_event subsystem by
introducing the PRIVILEGED_CALL type.
The intended use-case for this feature is for a monitor application to be able
insert tap-points into the domU kernel-code. For this task only unconditional
SMC instruction should be used.
Signed-off-by: Tamas K Lengyel <tamas.lengyel@zentific.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Razvan Cojocaru <rcojocaru@bitdefender.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Extend the CPUID monitor event to include EAX and ECX values that were used
when CPUID was executed. This is useful in identifying which leaf was queried.
We also adjust the xen-access output format to more closely resemble the output
of the Linux cpuid tool's raw format.
Signed-off-by: Tamas K Lengyel <tamas.lengyel@zentific.com>
Acked-by: Razvan Cojocaru <rcojocaru@bitdefender.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
These immediates follow the standard patterns in all modes, so they're
better fetched by the generic source operand handling code.
To facilitate testing, instead of adding yet another of these pretty
convoluted individual test cases, simply introduce another blowfish run
with -mno-accumulate-outgoing-args (the additional -Dstatic is to
keep the compiler from converting the calling convention to
"regparm(3)", which I did observe it does).
To make this introduction of a new blowfish pass (and potential further
ones later one) have less impact on the readability of the final code,
abstract all such "binary blob" executions via a table to iterate
through.
The resulting native code execution adjustment also uncovered a lack of
clobbers on the asm() in the 64-bit case, which is being fixed at once.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Currently mem-sharing can be performed on a page-by-page basis from the control
domain. However, this process is quite wasteful when a range of pages have to
be deduplicated.
This patch introduces a new mem_sharing memop for range sharing where
the user doesn't have to separately nominate each page in both the source and
destination domain, and the looping over all pages happen in the hypervisor.
This significantly reduces the overhead of sharing a range of memory.
Signed-off-by: Tamas K Lengyel <tamas.lengyel@zentific.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Since in-guest debug exceptions are now unconditionally trapped to Xen, adding
a hook for vm_event subscribers to tap into this new always-on guest event. We
rename along the way hvm_event_breakpoint_type to hvm_event_type to better
match the various events that can be passed with it. We also introduce the
necessary monitor_op domctl's to enable subscribing to the events.
This patch also provides monitor subscribers to int3 events proper access
to the instruction length necessary for accurate event-reinjection. Without
this subscribers manually have to evaluate if the int3 instruction has any
prefix attached which would change the instruction length.
Signed-off-by: Tamas K Lengyel <tamas@tklengyel.com>
Acked-by: Razvan Cojocaru <rcojocaru@bitdefender.com>
Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Acked-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
The former in an attempt to at least gradually support all simple data
movement instructions. The latter just because it shares the opcode
with the former.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Commit 26646f3 "x86/mce: translate passed-in GPA to host machine
address" and commit 4ddf474 "tools/xen-mceinj: Pass in GPA when
injecting through MSR_MCI_ADDR" forgot to consider reserved domain
ID and mistakenly add MC_MSRINJ_F_GPADDR flag for them, which in turn
causes bug reported by
http://lists.xenproject.org/archives/html/xen-devel/2016-05/msg02640.html.
This patch removes MC_MSRINK_F_GPADDR flag and checks this when injecting
to reserved domain IDs except DOMID_SELF, and treats the passed-in
address as host machine address.
Signed-off-by: Haozhong Zhang <haozhong.zhang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Egger <chegger@amazon.de>
This reverts commit 55dc7f6126.
The get_maintainer.pl script showed Jan as the maintainer so I pushed
this patch. But in fact according to MAINTAINERS file, he's not. Revert
this patch and wait until a maintainer acks it.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Commit 26646f3 "x86/mce: translate passed-in GPA to host machine
address" and commit 4ddf474 "tools/xen-mceinj: Pass in GPA when
injecting through MSR_MCI_ADDR" forgot to consider reserved domain
ID and mistakenly add MC_MSRINJ_F_GPADDR flag for them, which in turn
causes bug reported by
http://lists.xenproject.org/archives/html/xen-devel/2016-05/msg02640.html.
This patch removes MC_MSRINK_F_GPADDR flag and checks this when injecting
to reserved domain IDs except DOMID_SELF, and treats the passed-in
address as host machine address.
Signed-off-by: Haozhong Zhang <haozhong.zhang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Release-acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Without specifying the altp2m flag on the response the view never got switched.
Also, add extra information printouts that can be useful during debugging.
Signed-off-by: Tamas K Lengyel <tamas@tklengyel.com>
Acked-by: Razvan Cojocaru <rcojocaru@bitdefender.com>
Release-acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Commit 5644ce0142 ("x86emul: relax asm() constraints") introduced a
64-bit only instruction suffix, which breaks running the emulator test
on a 32-bit system. Mirror __OS (and _OP for completeness) to the test
wrapper source file.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
All branches need to #GP when their target violates the segment limit
(in 16- and 32-bit modes) or is non-canonical (in 64-bit mode). For
near branches facilitate this via a zero-byte instruction fetch from
the target address (resulting in address translation and validation
without an actual read from memory), while far branches get dealt with
by breaking up the segment register loading into a read-and-validate
part and a write one. The latter at once allows correcting some
ordering issues in how the individual emulation steps get carried out:
Before updating machine state, all exceptions unrelated to that state
updating should have got raised (i.e. the only ones possibly resulting
in partly updated state are faulting memory writes [pushes]).
Note that while not immediately needed here, write and distinct read
emulation routines get updated to deal with zero byte accesses too, for
overall consistency.
Reported-by: 刘令 <liuling-it@360.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Tim Deegan <tim@xen.org>
libxenforeignmemory will provide a stable API and ABI for mapping
foreign domain memory (subject to appropriate privileges).
The new library exposes an interface equivalent to
xc_map_foreign_memory_bulk, which all the other
xc_map_foreign_memory_* functions (which remain in libxc) are
implemented in terms of.
Upon request (via #define XC_WANT_COMPAT_MAP_FOREIGN_API) libxenctrl
will provide a compat API for the old names. This is used by qemu-xen
and qemu-trad as well as various in tree things (which required
de-dupping various #includes in some too to get the #define before the
first).
Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Ian Jackson <ian.jackson@eu.citrix.com>
[ ijc -- updated MINIOS_UPSTREAM_REVISION and QEMU_TRADITIONAL_REVISION ]
libxenevtchn will provide a stable API and ABI for accessing the
evtchn device.
The functions are moved into the xenevtchn namespace to make a clean
break from libxc and avoid ambiguity regarding which interfaces are
stable.
All in-tree users are updated to use the new names.
Upon request (via #define XC_WANT_COMPAT_EVTCHN_API) libxenctrl will
provide a compat API for the old names. This is used by qemu-xen for
the time being. qemu-xen-traditional is updated in lockstep.
This leaves a few event channel related functions which go via privcmd
(EVTCHNOP) rather than ioctls on the /dev/xen/evtchn device in
libxenctrl. Specifically:
- xc_evtchn_alloc_unbound
- xc_evtchn_reset
- xc_evtchn_status
Note that xc_evtchn_alloc_unbound's functionality is also provided by
xenevtchn_bind_unbound_port() (née xc_evtchn_bind_unbound_port) and is
probably redundant.
These functions do not appear to be needed by qemu-dm, qemu-pv
(provision of device model to HVM guests and PV backends respectively)
or by libvchan suggesting they are not needed by non-toolstack uses of
event channels. QEMU does use these in hw/xenpv/xen_domainbuild.c but
that is a "toolstack use".
The new library uses a version script to ensure that only expected
symbols are exported and to version them such that ABI guarantees can
be kept in the future.
Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Ian Jackson <ian.jackson@eu.citrix.com>
[ ijc -- updated MINIOS_UPSTREAM_REVISION and QEMU_TRADITIONAL_REVISION ]
... in anticipation of this possibly going to get used by guests for
basic thinks like memset() or clearing or pages.
Since the emulation doesn't use clzero itself, checking the guest's
CPUID for the feature to be exposed is (intentionally) being avoided
here. All that's required is sensible guest side data for the clflush
line size.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Aravind Gopalakrishnan <aravind.gopalakrishnan@amd.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
For all supported targets HAS_MEM_ACCESS is enabled so this drops the
conditional and always makes it enabled. The goal here is to remove the
setting in the top level config directory when kconfig changes land.
Suggested-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Doug Goldstein <cardoe@cardoe.com>
Acked-by: Razvan Cojocaru <rcojocaru@bitdefender.com>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
This patch removes the address translation in xen-mceinj which
translates the guest physical address passed-in through the argument of
'-p' to the host machine address. Instead, xen-mceinj now passes a flag
MC_MSRINJ_F_GPADDR to ask do_mca() in the hypervisor to do this
translation.
Signed-off-by: Haozhong Zhang <haozhong.zhang@intel.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Egger <chegger@amazon.de>
Acked-by: Ian Jackson <ian.jackson@eu.citrix.com>
Otherwise when building with 32bit compiler, we get:
xen-access.c: In function 'xenaccess_init':
xen-access.c:263:5: error: format '%llx' expects argument of type 'long long unsigned int', but argument 3 has type 'xen_pfn_t' [-Werror=format]
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Tamas K Lengyel <tamas@tklengyel.com>
Acked-by: Razvan Cojocaru <rcojocaru@bitdefender.com>
As recommended in http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-howto.en.html.
This is the result of:
$ git grep -El Mass\|Temple\|Franklin | xargs ./fsf.pl
Where fsf.pl is:
#!/usr/bin/perl -w -pi.bak -0777
my $repl = 'If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.';
my $br = qr/(?:\s*\n\s*(?:[\*\#]|\/\/|\.\\" )?\s*|\s+)/;
my $inwt = qr/[Ii]f${br}not,${br}write${br}(?:to${br})?the${br}Free${br}Software${br}Foundation,(?:${br}Inc\.,)?/;
my $mass = qr/675${br}Mass${br}Ave,?${br}Cambridge,?${br}MA${br}02139,?${br}USA,?\.?/;
my $franklin = qr/51${br}Franklin${br}St(?:reet)?(?:,${br}| - )Fifth${br}Floor,?${br}Boston,?${br}MA,?${br}02110-1301,?${br}USA,?\.?/;
my $temple = qr/59${br}Temple${br}Place(?:,${br}| - )Suite${br}330,?${br}Boston,?${br}MA,?${br}021110?-1307,?${br}USA,?\.?/;
s|$inwt$br$mass|$repl|m;
s|$inwt$br$franklin|$repl|m;
s|$inwt$br$temple|$repl|m;
The only remaining mentions of these addresses are in COPYING files which I
haven't touched.
Some of the changed files are imports from elsewhere, however
filtering them out is tricky, I think it is tolerable to have these
files be modified here and then perhaps reverted on the next sync,
since it's only 1-2 lines and obvious what is going on.
Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Jan Beulich
Andrew Cooper
Wei Liu
Zhi Wang
Mihai Donțu
Tamas K Lengyel
Tamas K Lengyel
Haozhong Zhang
Tamas K Lengyel
Ian Campbell
Doug Goldstein