Files
xen/tools/libxl/libxl_internal.h
T
Juergen Gross 22ea8ad02e libxl: move DEFINE_DEVICE* macros to libxl_internal.h
In order to be able to have all functions related to a device type in
a single source file move the macros used to generate device type
specific functions to libxl_internal.h. Rename the macros as they are
no longer local to a source file. While at it hide device remove and
device destroy in one macro as those are always used in pairs. Move
usage of the macros to the appropriate source files.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Ian Jackson <ian.jackson@eu.citrix.com>
2016-07-12 12:54:07 +01:00

4277 lines
172 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (C) 2009 Citrix Ltd.
* Author Vincent Hanquez <vincent.hanquez@eu.citrix.com>
* Author Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published
* by the Free Software Foundation; version 2.1 only. with the special
* exception on linking described in file LICENSE.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
*/
#ifndef LIBXL_INTERNAL_H
#define LIBXL_INTERNAL_H
#include "libxl_osdeps.h" /* must come before any other headers */
#include "libxl_sr_stream_format.h"
#include <assert.h>
#include <dirent.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <sys/poll.h>
#include <sys/select.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/file.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <xenevtchn.h>
#include <xenstore.h>
#define XC_WANT_COMPAT_MAP_FOREIGN_API
#include <xenctrl.h>
#include <xenguest.h>
#include <xc_dom.h>
#include "xentoollog.h"
#include <xen/io/xenbus.h>
#ifdef LIBXL_H
# error libxl.h should be included via libxl_internal.h, not separately
#endif
#if __GNUC__ > 4 || (__GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 3)
# define LIBXL_EXTERNAL_CALLERS_ONLY \
__attribute__((warning("may not be called from within libxl")))
#endif
#include "libxl.h"
#include "_paths.h"
#include "_libxl_save_msgs_callout.h"
#if __GNUC__ > 3 || (__GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 1)
#define _hidden __attribute__((visibility("hidden")))
#define _protected __attribute__((visibility("protected")))
#else
#define _hidden
#define _protected
#endif
#include "flexarray.h"
#include "libxl_utils.h"
#include "libxl_json.h"
#include "_libxl_types_internal.h"
#include "_libxl_types_internal_json.h"
#define LIBXL_INIT_TIMEOUT 10
#define LIBXL_DESTROY_TIMEOUT 10
#define LIBXL_HOTPLUG_TIMEOUT 40
/* QEMU may be slow to load and start due to a bug in Linux where the I/O
* subsystem sometime produce high latency under load. */
#define LIBXL_DEVICE_MODEL_START_TIMEOUT 60
#define LIBXL_DEVICE_MODEL_SAVE_FILE XEN_LIB_DIR "/qemu-save" /* .$domid */
#define LIBXL_DEVICE_MODEL_RESTORE_FILE XEN_LIB_DIR "/qemu-resume" /* .$domid */
#define LIBXL_STUBDOM_START_TIMEOUT 30
#define LIBXL_QEMU_BODGE_TIMEOUT 2
#define LIBXL_XENCONSOLE_LIMIT 1048576
#define LIBXL_XENCONSOLE_PROTOCOL "vt100"
#define LIBXL_MAXMEM_CONSTANT 1024
#define LIBXL_PV_EXTRA_MEMORY 1024
#define LIBXL_HVM_EXTRA_MEMORY 2048
#define LIBXL_MIN_DOM0_MEM (128*1024)
#define LIBXL_INVALID_GFN (~(uint64_t)0)
#define LIBXL_VGA_HOLE_SIZE 0x20
/* use 0 as the domid of the toolstack domain for now */
#define LIBXL_TOOLSTACK_DOMID 0
#define QEMU_SIGNATURE "DeviceModelRecord0002"
#define STUBDOM_CONSOLE_LOGGING 0
#define STUBDOM_CONSOLE_SAVE 1
#define STUBDOM_CONSOLE_RESTORE 2
#define STUBDOM_CONSOLE_SERIAL 3
#define STUBDOM_SPECIAL_CONSOLES 3
#define TAP_DEVICE_SUFFIX "-emu"
#define DOMID_XS_PATH "domid"
#define INVALID_DOMID ~0
/* Size macros. */
#define __AC(X,Y) (X##Y)
#define _AC(X,Y) __AC(X,Y)
#define MB(_mb) (_AC(_mb, ULL) << 20)
#define GB(_gb) (_AC(_gb, ULL) << 30)
#define ARRAY_SIZE(a) (sizeof(a) / sizeof(a[0]))
#define ROUNDUP(_val, _order) \
(((unsigned long)(_val)+(1UL<<(_order))-1) & ~((1UL<<(_order))-1))
#define min(X, Y) ({ \
const typeof (X) _x = (X); \
const typeof (Y) _y = (Y); \
(void) (&_x == &_y); \
(_x < _y) ? _x : _y; })
#define max(X, Y) ({ \
const typeof (X) _x = (X); \
const typeof (Y) _y = (Y); \
(void) (&_x == &_y); \
(_x > _y) ? _x : _y; })
#define min_t(type, x, y) \
({ const type _x = (x); const type _y = (y); _x < _y ? _x: _y; })
#define max_t(type, x, y) \
({ const type _x = (x); const type _y = (y); _x > _y ? _x: _y; })
#define LIBXL__LOGGING_ENABLED
#ifdef LIBXL__LOGGING_ENABLED
#define LIBXL__LOG(ctx, loglevel, _f, _a...) libxl__log(ctx, loglevel, -1, __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, _f, ##_a)
#define LIBXL__LOG_ERRNO(ctx, loglevel, _f, _a...) libxl__log(ctx, loglevel, errno, __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, _f, ##_a)
#define LIBXL__LOG_ERRNOVAL(ctx, loglevel, errnoval, _f, _a...) libxl__log(ctx, loglevel, errnoval, __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, _f, ##_a)
#else
#define LIBXL__LOG(ctx, loglevel, _f, _a...)
#define LIBXL__LOG_ERRNO(ctx, loglevel, _f, _a...)
#define LIBXL__LOG_ERRNOVAL(ctx, loglevel, errnoval, _f, _a...)
#endif
/* all of these macros preserve errno (saving and restoring) */
/* Convert pfn to physical address space. */
#define pfn_to_paddr(x) ((uint64_t)(x) << XC_PAGE_SHIFT)
/* logging */
_hidden void libxl__logv(libxl_ctx *ctx, xentoollog_level msglevel, int errnoval,
const char *file /* may be 0 */, int line /* ignored if !file */,
const char *func /* may be 0 */,
const char *fmt, va_list al)
__attribute__((format(printf,7,0)));
_hidden void libxl__log(libxl_ctx *ctx, xentoollog_level msglevel, int errnoval,
const char *file /* may be 0 */, int line /* ignored if !file */,
const char *func /* may be 0 */,
const char *fmt, ...)
__attribute__((format(printf,7,8)));
/* these functions preserve errno (saving and restoring) */
typedef struct libxl__gc libxl__gc;
typedef struct libxl__egc libxl__egc;
typedef struct libxl__ao libxl__ao;
typedef struct libxl__aop_occurred libxl__aop_occurred;
typedef struct libxl__osevent_hook_nexus libxl__osevent_hook_nexus;
typedef struct libxl__osevent_hook_nexi libxl__osevent_hook_nexi;
typedef struct libxl__domain_create_state libxl__domain_create_state;
typedef void libxl__domain_create_cb(struct libxl__egc *egc,
libxl__domain_create_state *dcs,
int rc, uint32_t domid);
typedef struct libxl__colo_device_nic libxl__colo_device_nic;
typedef struct libxl__colo_qdisk libxl__colo_qdisk;
typedef struct libxl__colo_proxy_state libxl__colo_proxy_state;
typedef struct libxl__colo_save_state libxl__colo_save_state;
typedef struct libxl__colo_restore_state libxl__colo_restore_state;
_hidden void libxl__alloc_failed(libxl_ctx *, const char *func,
size_t nmemb, size_t size) __attribute__((noreturn));
/* func, size and nmemb are used only in the log message.
* You may pass size==0 if size and nmemb are not meaningful
* and should not be printed. */
typedef struct libxl__ev_fd libxl__ev_fd;
typedef void libxl__ev_fd_callback(libxl__egc *egc, libxl__ev_fd *ev,
int fd, short events, short revents);
/* Note that revents may contain POLLERR or POLLHUP regardless of
* events; otherwise revents contains only bits in events. Contrary
* to the documentation for poll(2), POLLERR and POLLHUP can occur
* even if only POLLIN was set in events. (POLLNVAL is a fatal
* error and will cause libxl event machinery to fail an assertion.)
*
* It is not permitted to listen for the same or overlapping events
* on the same fd using multiple different libxl__ev_fd's.
*
* (Spurious wakeups, and spurious bits set in revents, are
* suppressed by the libxl event core.)
*/
struct libxl__ev_fd {
/* caller should include this in their own struct */
/* read-only for caller, who may read only when registered: */
int fd;
short events;
libxl__ev_fd_callback *func;
/* remainder is private for libxl__ev_fd... */
LIBXL_LIST_ENTRY(libxl__ev_fd) entry;
libxl__osevent_hook_nexus *nexus;
};
typedef struct libxl__ao_abortable libxl__ao_abortable;
typedef void libxl__ao_abortable_callback(libxl__egc *egc,
libxl__ao_abortable *ao_abortable, int rc /* ABORTED */);
struct libxl__ao_abortable {
/* caller must fill this in and it must remain valid */
libxl__ao *ao;
libxl__ao_abortable_callback *callback;
/* remainder is private for abort machinery */
bool registered;
LIBXL_LIST_ENTRY(libxl__ao_abortable) entry;
/*
* For nested aos:
* Semantically, abort affects the whole tree of aos,
* not just the parent.
* libxl__ao_abortable.ao refers to the child, so
* that the child callback sees the right ao. (After all,
* it was code dealing with the child that set .ao.)
* But, the abortable is recorded on the "abortables" list
* for the ultimate root ao, so that every possible child
* abort occurs as a result of the abort of the parent.
* We set ao->aborting only in the root.
*/
};
_hidden int libxl__ao_abortable_register(libxl__ao_abortable*);
_hidden void libxl__ao_abortable_deregister(libxl__ao_abortable*);
static inline void libxl__ao_abortable_init
(libxl__ao_abortable *c) { c->registered = 0; }
static inline bool libxl__ao_abortable_isregistered
(const libxl__ao_abortable *c) { return c->registered; }
int libxl__ao_aborting(libxl__ao *ao); /* -> 0 or ERROR_ABORTED */
typedef struct libxl__ev_time libxl__ev_time;
typedef void libxl__ev_time_callback(libxl__egc *egc, libxl__ev_time *ev,
const struct timeval *requested_abs,
int rc); /* TIMEDOUT or ABORTED */
struct libxl__ev_time {
/* caller should include this in their own struct */
/* read-only for caller, who may read only when registered: */
libxl__ev_time_callback *func;
/* remainder is private for libxl__ev_time... */
int infinite; /* not registered in list or with app if infinite */
LIBXL_TAILQ_ENTRY(libxl__ev_time) entry;
struct timeval abs;
libxl__osevent_hook_nexus *nexus;
libxl__ao_abortable abrt;
};
typedef struct libxl__ev_xswatch libxl__ev_xswatch;
typedef void libxl__ev_xswatch_callback(libxl__egc *egc, libxl__ev_xswatch*,
const char *watch_path, const char *event_path);
struct libxl__ev_xswatch {
/* caller should include this in their own struct */
/* read-only for caller, who may read only when registered: */
char *path;
libxl__ev_xswatch_callback *callback;
/* remainder is private for libxl__ev_xswatch... */
int slotnum; /* registered iff slotnum >= 0 */
uint32_t counterval;
};
typedef struct libxl__ev_evtchn libxl__ev_evtchn;
typedef void libxl__ev_evtchn_callback(libxl__egc *egc, libxl__ev_evtchn*);
struct libxl__ev_evtchn {
/* caller must fill these in, and they must all remain valid */
libxl__ev_evtchn_callback *callback;
int port;
/* remainder is private for libxl__ev_evtchn_... */
bool waiting;
LIBXL_LIST_ENTRY(libxl__ev_evtchn) entry;
};
/*
* An entry in the watch_slots table is either:
* 1. an entry in the free list, ie NULL or pointer to next free list entry
* 2. an pointer to a libxl__ev_xswatch
*
* But we don't want to use unions or type-punning because the
* compiler might "prove" that our code is wrong and misoptimise it.
*
* The rules say that all struct pointers have identical
* representation and alignment requirements (C99+TC1+TC2 6.2.5p26) so
* what we do is simply declare our array as containing only the free
* list pointers, and explicitly convert from and to our actual
* xswatch pointers when we store and retrieve them.
*/
typedef struct libxl__ev_watch_slot {
LIBXL_SLIST_ENTRY(struct libxl__ev_watch_slot) empty;
} libxl__ev_watch_slot;
_hidden libxl__ev_xswatch *libxl__watch_slot_contents(libxl__gc *gc,
int slotnum);
typedef struct libxl__ev_child libxl__ev_child;
typedef void libxl__ev_child_callback(libxl__egc *egc, libxl__ev_child*,
pid_t pid, int status);
struct libxl__ev_child {
/* caller should include this in their own struct */
/* read-only for caller: */
pid_t pid; /* -1 means unused ("unregistered", ie Idle) */
libxl__ev_child_callback *callback;
/* remainder is private for libxl__ev_... */
LIBXL_LIST_ENTRY(struct libxl__ev_child) entry;
};
/*
* evgen structures, which are the state we use for generating
* events for the caller.
*
* In general in each case there's an internal and an external
* version of the _evdisable_FOO function; the internal one is
* used during cleanup.
*/
struct libxl__evgen_domain_death {
uint32_t domid;
unsigned shutdown_reported:1, death_reported:1;
LIBXL_TAILQ_ENTRY(libxl_evgen_domain_death) entry;
/* on list .death_reported ? CTX->death_list : CTX->death_reported */
libxl_ev_user user;
};
_hidden void
libxl__evdisable_domain_death(libxl__gc*, libxl_evgen_domain_death*);
struct libxl__evgen_disk_eject {
libxl__ev_xswatch watch;
uint32_t domid;
LIBXL_LIST_ENTRY(libxl_evgen_disk_eject) entry;
libxl_ev_user user;
char *vdev, *be_ptr_path;
};
_hidden void
libxl__evdisable_disk_eject(libxl__gc*, libxl_evgen_disk_eject*);
typedef struct libxl__poller libxl__poller;
struct libxl__poller {
/*
* These are used to allow other threads to wake up a thread which
* may be stuck in poll, because whatever it was waiting for
* hadn't happened yet. Threads which generate events will write
* a byte to each pipe. A thread which is waiting will empty its
* own pipe, and put its poller on the pollers_event list, before
* releasing the ctx lock and going into poll; when it comes out
* of poll it will take the poller off the pollers_event list.
*
* A thread which is waiting for completion of a synchronous ao
* will allocate a poller and record it in the ao, so that other
* threads can wake it up.
*
* When a thread is done with a poller it should put it onto
* pollers_idle, where it can be reused later.
*
* The "poller_app" is never idle, but is sometimes on
* pollers_event.
*/
LIBXL_LIST_ENTRY(libxl__poller) entry;
struct pollfd *fd_polls;
int fd_polls_allocd;
int fd_rindices_allocd;
int (*fd_rindices)[3]; /* see libxl_event.c:beforepoll_internal */
int wakeup_pipe[2]; /* 0 means no fd allocated */
/*
* We also use the poller to record whether any fds have been
* deregistered since we entered poll. Each poller which is not
* idle is on the list pollers_fds_changed. fds_changed is
* cleared by beforepoll, and tested by afterpoll. Whenever an fd
* event is deregistered, we set the fds_changed of all non-idle
* pollers. So afterpoll can tell whether any POLLNVAL is
* plausibly due to an fd being closed and reopened.
*/
LIBXL_LIST_ENTRY(libxl__poller) fds_changed_entry;
bool fds_changed;
};
struct libxl__gc {
/* mini-GC */
int alloc_maxsize; /* -1 means this is the dummy non-gc gc */
void **alloc_ptrs;
libxl_ctx *owner;
};
struct libxl__ctx {
xentoollog_logger *lg;
xc_interface *xch;
struct xs_handle *xsh;
libxl__gc nogc_gc;
const libxl_event_hooks *event_hooks;
void *event_hooks_user;
pthread_mutex_t lock; /* protects data structures hanging off the ctx */
/* Always use libxl__ctx_lock and _unlock (or the convenience
* macors CTX_LOCK and CTX_UNLOCK) to manipulate this.
*
* You may acquire this mutex recursively if it is convenient to
* do so. You may not acquire this lock at the same time as any
* other lock. If you need to call application code outside
* libxl (ie, a callback) with this lock held then it is
* necessaray to impose restrictions on the caller to maintain a
* proper lock hierarchy, and these restrictions must then be
* documented in the libxl public interface.
*/
LIBXL_TAILQ_HEAD(libxl__event_list, libxl_event) occurred;
int osevent_in_hook;
const libxl_osevent_hooks *osevent_hooks;
void *osevent_user;
/* See the comment for OSEVENT_HOOK_INTERN in libxl_event.c
* for restrictions on the use of the osevent fields. */
libxl__poller *poller_app; /* libxl_osevent_beforepoll and _afterpoll */
LIBXL_LIST_HEAD(, libxl__poller) pollers_event, pollers_idle;
LIBXL_LIST_HEAD(, libxl__poller) pollers_fds_changed;
LIBXL_SLIST_HEAD(libxl__osevent_hook_nexi, libxl__osevent_hook_nexus)
hook_fd_nexi_idle, hook_timeout_nexi_idle;
LIBXL_LIST_HEAD(, libxl__ev_fd) efds;
LIBXL_TAILQ_HEAD(, libxl__ev_time) etimes;
libxl__ev_watch_slot *watch_slots;
int watch_nslots, nwatches;
LIBXL_SLIST_HEAD(, libxl__ev_watch_slot) watch_freeslots;
uint32_t watch_counter; /* helps disambiguate slot reuse */
libxl__ev_fd watch_efd;
xenevtchn_handle *xce; /* waiting must be done only with libxl__ev_evtchn* */
LIBXL_LIST_HEAD(, libxl__ev_evtchn) evtchns_waiting;
libxl__ev_fd evtchn_efd;
LIBXL_LIST_HEAD(, libxl__ao) aos_inprogress;
LIBXL_TAILQ_HEAD(libxl__evgen_domain_death_list, libxl_evgen_domain_death)
death_list /* sorted by domid */,
death_reported;
libxl__ev_xswatch death_watch;
LIBXL_LIST_HEAD(, libxl_evgen_disk_eject) disk_eject_evgens;
const libxl_childproc_hooks *childproc_hooks;
void *childproc_user;
int sigchld_selfpipe[2]; /* [0]==-1 means handler not installed */
libxl__ev_fd sigchld_selfpipe_efd;
LIBXL_LIST_HEAD(, libxl__ev_child) children;
bool sigchld_user_registered;
LIBXL_LIST_ENTRY(libxl_ctx) sigchld_users_entry;
libxl_version_info version_info;
};
typedef struct {
uint32_t backend_devid;
uint32_t backend_domid;
uint32_t devid;
uint32_t domid;
libxl__device_kind backend_kind;
libxl__device_kind kind;
} libxl__device;
/* Used to know if backend of given device is QEMU */
#define QEMU_BACKEND(dev) (\
(dev)->backend_kind == LIBXL__DEVICE_KIND_QDISK || \
(dev)->backend_kind == LIBXL__DEVICE_KIND_VFB || \
(dev)->backend_kind == LIBXL__DEVICE_KIND_QUSB || \
(dev)->backend_kind == LIBXL__DEVICE_KIND_VKBD)
#define XC_PCI_BDF "0x%x, 0x%x, 0x%x, 0x%x"
#define PCI_DEVFN(slot, func) ((((slot) & 0x1f) << 3) | ((func) & 0x07))
#define PCI_SLOT(devfn) (((devfn) >> 3) & 0x1f)
#define PCI_FUNC(devfn) ((devfn) & 0x07)
#define AUTO_PHP_SLOT 0x100
#define PROC_PCI_NUM_RESOURCES 7
#define PCI_BAR_IO 0x01
#define PRINTF_ATTRIBUTE(x, y) __attribute__((format(printf, x, y)))
struct libxl__egc {
/* For event-generating functions only.
* The egc and its gc may be accessed only on the creating thread. */
struct libxl__gc gc;
struct libxl__event_list occurred_for_callback;
LIBXL_TAILQ_HEAD(, libxl__ao) aos_for_callback;
LIBXL_TAILQ_HEAD(, libxl__aop_occurred) aops_for_callback;
};
struct libxl__aop_occurred {
/*
* An aop belongs to, and may be accessed only on, the thread
* which created it. It normally lives in that thread's egc.
*
* While an aop exists, it corresponds to one refcount in
* ao->progress_reports_outstanding, preventing ao destruction.
*/
LIBXL_TAILQ_ENTRY(libxl__aop_occurred) entry;
libxl__ao *ao;
libxl_event *ev;
const libxl_asyncprogress_how *how;
};
#define LIBXL__AO_MAGIC 0xA0FACE00ul
#define LIBXL__AO_MAGIC_DESTROYED 0xA0DEAD00ul
struct libxl__ao {
/*
* An ao and its gc may be accessed only with the ctx lock held.
*
* Special exception: If an ao has been added to
* egc->aos_for_callback, the thread owning the egc may remove the
* ao from that list and make the callback without holding the
* lock.
*
* Corresponding restriction: An ao may be added only to one
* egc->aos_for_callback, once; rc and how must already have been
* set and may not be subsequently modified. (This restriction is
* easily and obviously met since the ao is queued for callback
* only in libxl__ao_complete.)
*/
uint32_t magic;
unsigned constructing:1, in_initiator:1, complete:1, notified:1,
aborting:1;
int manip_refcnt;
libxl__ao *nested_root;
int nested_progeny;
int progress_reports_outstanding;
int rc;
LIBXL_LIST_HEAD(, libxl__ao_abortable) abortables;
LIBXL_LIST_ENTRY(libxl__ao) inprogress_entry;
libxl__gc gc;
libxl_asyncop_how how;
libxl__poller *poller;
uint32_t domid;
LIBXL_TAILQ_ENTRY(libxl__ao) entry_for_callback;
};
#define LIBXL_INIT_GC(gc,ctx) do{ \
(gc).alloc_maxsize = 0; \
(gc).alloc_ptrs = 0; \
(gc).owner = (ctx); \
} while(0)
/* NB, also, a gc struct ctx->nogc_gc is initialised in libxl_ctx_alloc */
static inline libxl_ctx *libxl__gc_owner(libxl__gc *gc)
{
return gc->owner;
}
static inline int libxl__gc_is_real(const libxl__gc *gc)
{
return gc->alloc_maxsize >= 0;
}
/*
* Memory allocation tracking/helpers
*
* See comment "libxl memory management" in libxl.h for a description
* of the framework which these calls belong to.
*
* These functions deal with memory allocations of type (a) and (d) in
* that description.
*
* All pointers returned by these functions are registered for garbage
* collection on exit from the outermost libxl callframe.
*
* However, where the argument is stated to be "gc_opt", &ctx->nogc_gc
* may be passed instead, in which case no garbage collection will
* occur; the pointer must later be freed with free(). (Passing NULL
* for gc_opt is not permitted.) This is for memory allocations of
* types (b) and (c). The convenience macro NOGC should be used where
* possible.
*
* NOGC (and ctx->nogc_gc) may ONLY be used with functions which
* explicitly declare that it's OK. Use with nonconsenting functions
* may result in leaks of those functions' internal allocations on the
* psuedo-gc.
*/
/* register ptr in gc for free on exit from outermost libxl callframe. */
#define NN1 __attribute__((nonnull(1)))
/* It used to be legal to pass NULL for gc_opt. Get the compiler to
* warn about this if any slip through. */
_hidden void libxl__ptr_add(libxl__gc *gc_opt, void *ptr /* may be NULL */) NN1;
/* if this is the outermost libxl callframe then free all pointers in @gc */
_hidden void libxl__free_all(libxl__gc *gc);
/* allocate @size bytes. (a gc'd malloc(3)) */
_hidden void *libxl__malloc(libxl__gc *gc_opt, size_t size) NN1;
/* allocate and zero @size. (similar to a gc'd malloc(3)+memzero()) */
_hidden void *libxl__zalloc(libxl__gc *gc_opt, size_t size) NN1;
/* allocate and zero memory for an array of @nmemb members of @size each.
* (similar to a gc'd calloc(3)). */
_hidden void *libxl__calloc(libxl__gc *gc_opt, size_t nmemb, size_t size) NN1;
/* change the size of the memory block pointed to by @ptr to @new_size bytes.
* unlike other allocation functions here any additional space between the
* oldsize and @new_size is not initialised (similar to a gc'd realloc(3)).
* if @ptr is non-NULL and @gc_opt is not nogc_gc then @ptr must have been
* registered with @gc_opt previously. */
_hidden void *libxl__realloc(libxl__gc *gc_opt, void *ptr, size_t new_size) NN1;
/* print @fmt into an allocated string large enoughto contain the result.
* (similar to gc'd asprintf(3)). */
_hidden char *libxl__sprintf(libxl__gc *gc_opt, const char *fmt, ...) PRINTF_ATTRIBUTE(2, 3) NN1;
_hidden char *libxl__vsprintf(libxl__gc *gc, const char *format, va_list ap) PRINTF_ATTRIBUTE(2, 0);
/* duplicate the string @c (similar to a gc'd strdup(3)). */
_hidden char *libxl__strdup(libxl__gc *gc_opt,
const char *c /* may be NULL */) NN1;
/* duplicate at most @n bytes of string @c (similar to a gc'd strndup(3)). */
_hidden char *libxl__strndup(libxl__gc *gc_opt,
const char *c /* may be NULL */,
size_t n) NN1;
/* strip the last path component from @s and return as a newly allocated
* string. (similar to a gc'd dirname(3)). */
_hidden char *libxl__dirname(libxl__gc *gc_opt, const char *s) NN1;
/* Make a pipe and set both ends nonblocking. On error, nothing
* is left open and both fds[]==-1, and a message is logged.
* Useful for self-pipes. */
_hidden int libxl__pipe_nonblock(libxl_ctx *ctx, int fds[2]);
/* Closes the pipe fd(s). Either or both of fds[] may be -1 meaning
* `not open'. Ignores any errors. Sets fds[] to -1. */
_hidden void libxl__pipe_close(int fds[2]);
/* Change the flags for the file description associated with fd to
* (flags & mask) | val.
* If r_oldflags != NULL then sets *r_oldflags to the original set of
* flags.
*/
_hidden int libxl__fd_flags_modify_save(libxl__gc *gc, int fd,
int mask, int val, int *r_oldflags);
/* Restores the flags for the file description associated with fd to
* to the previous value (returned by libxl__fd_flags_modify_save)
*/
_hidden int libxl__fd_flags_restore(libxl__gc *gc, int fd, int old_flags);
/* Each of these logs errors and returns a libxl error code.
* They do not mind if path is already removed.
* For _file, path must not be a directory; for _directory it must be. */
_hidden int libxl__remove_file(libxl__gc *gc, const char *path);
_hidden int libxl__remove_directory(libxl__gc *gc, const char *path);
_hidden int libxl__remove_file_or_directory(libxl__gc *gc, const char *path);
_hidden char **libxl__xs_kvs_of_flexarray(libxl__gc *gc, flexarray_t *array, int length);
/* treats kvs as pairs of keys and values and writes each to dir. */
_hidden int libxl__xs_writev(libxl__gc *gc, xs_transaction_t t,
const char *dir, char **kvs);
/* as writev but also sets the permissions on each path */
_hidden int libxl__xs_writev_perms(libxl__gc *gc, xs_transaction_t t,
const char *dir, char *kvs[],
struct xs_permissions *perms,
unsigned int num_perms);
/* _atonce creates a transaction and writes all keys at once */
_hidden int libxl__xs_writev_atonce(libxl__gc *gc,
const char *dir, char **kvs);
/* Each fn returns 0 on success.
* On error: returns -1, sets errno (no logging) */
_hidden char *libxl__xs_get_dompath(libxl__gc *gc, uint32_t domid);
/* On error: logs, returns NULL, sets errno. */
_hidden char *libxl__xs_read(libxl__gc *gc, xs_transaction_t t,
const char *path);
_hidden char **libxl__xs_directory(libxl__gc *gc, xs_transaction_t t,
const char *path, unsigned int *nb);
/* On error: returns NULL, sets errno (no logging) */
_hidden char *libxl__xs_libxl_path(libxl__gc *gc, uint32_t domid);
_hidden int libxl__backendpath_parse_domid(libxl__gc *gc, const char *be_path,
libxl_domid *domid_out);
/*----- "checked" xenstore access functions -----*/
/* Each of these functions will check that it succeeded; if it
* fails it logs and returns ERROR_FAIL.
*/
int libxl__xs_vprintf(libxl__gc *gc, xs_transaction_t t,
const char *path, const char *fmt, va_list ap) PRINTF_ATTRIBUTE(4, 0);
int libxl__xs_printf(libxl__gc *gc, xs_transaction_t t,
const char *path, const char *fmt, ...) PRINTF_ATTRIBUTE(4, 5);
/* On success, path will exist and will have an empty value */
int libxl__xs_mknod(libxl__gc *gc, xs_transaction_t t,
const char *path, struct xs_permissions *perms,
unsigned int num_perms);
/* On success, *result_out came from the gc.
* On error, *result_out is undefined.
* ENOENT counts as success but sets *result_out=0
*/
int libxl__xs_read_checked(libxl__gc *gc, xs_transaction_t t,
const char *path, const char **result_out);
/* Does not include a trailing null.
* May usefully be combined with GCSPRINTF if the format string
* behaviour of libxl__xs_printf is desirable. */
int libxl__xs_write_checked(libxl__gc *gc, xs_transaction_t t,
const char *path, const char *string);
/* ENOENT is not an error (even if the parent directories don't exist) */
int libxl__xs_rm_checked(libxl__gc *gc, xs_transaction_t t, const char *path);
/* Transaction functions, best used together.
* The caller should initialise *t to 0 (XBT_NULL) before calling start.
* Each function leaves *t!=0 iff the transaction needs cleaning up.
*
* libxl__xs_transaction_commit returns:
* <0 failure - a libxl error code
* +1 commit conflict; transaction has been destroyed and caller
* must go round again (call _start again and retry)
* 0 committed successfully
*
* The intended usage pattern looks like this:
* int some_function()
* {
* int rc;
* xs_transaction_t t = 0;
* // other initialisations
*
* // do whatever you need to do before the xenstore stuff
* // errors? set rc and goto out.
*
* for (;;) {
* rc = libxl__xs_transaction_start(gc, &t);
* if (rc) goto out;
*
* // do your work here, including all xenstore reads and writes
* // libxl__xs_*_checked are useful; pass them t.
* // errors? set rc and goto out.
*
* rc = libxl__xs_transaction_commit(gc, &t);
* if (!rc) break;
* if (rc<0) goto out;
* }
*
* // now the xenstore transaction succeeded
* // do whatever else you need to do
* // errors? set rc and goto out.
*
* return something;
*
* out:
* // other cleanups
* libxl__xs_transaction_abort(gc, &t);
* // other cleanups
* return rc;
* }
*
* Formally the states of *t are:
*
* name value of *t description
* Idle 0 no transaction exists
* Ready non-0 ready for work, nothing done yet
* Busy non-0 writes have been made but we are not finished
* Uncommitted non-0 writes have been made and should be committed
*
* libxl__xs_transaction_start: Idle -> Ready (on error: Idle)
*
* The transaction goes from Ready to Busy, and from Busy to
* Uncommitted, by the use of xenstore read and write operations
* (libxl__xs_..., xs_...) made by libxl__xs_transaction's caller.
*
* libxl__xs_transaction_commit: Ready/Uncommitted -> Idle
* on success (returns 0): xenstore has been updated
* on error (<0) or conflict (+1): updates discarded
*
* libxl__xs_transaction_abort: Any -> Idle (any updates discarded)
*/
int libxl__xs_transaction_start(libxl__gc *gc, xs_transaction_t *t);
int libxl__xs_transaction_commit(libxl__gc *gc, xs_transaction_t *t);
void libxl__xs_transaction_abort(libxl__gc *gc, xs_transaction_t *t);
/*
* This is a recursive delete, from top to bottom. What this function does
* is remove empty folders that contained the deleted entry.
*
* It mimics xenstore-rm -t behaviour.
*/
_hidden int libxl__xs_path_cleanup(libxl__gc *gc, xs_transaction_t t,
const char *user_path);
/*
* Event generation functions provided by the libxl event core to the
* rest of libxl. Implemented in terms of _beforepoll/_afterpoll
* and/or the fd registration machinery, as provided by the
* application.
*
* Semantics are similar to those of the fd and timeout registration
* functions provided to libxl_osevent_register_hooks.
*
* Non-0 returns from libxl__ev_{modify,deregister} have already been
* logged by the core and should be returned unmodified to libxl's
* caller; NB that they may be valid libxl error codes but they may
* also be positive numbers supplied by the caller.
*
* In each case, there is a libxl__ev_FOO structure which can be in
* one of three states:
*
* Undefined - Might contain anything. All-bits-zero is
* an undefined state.
*
* Idle - Struct contents are defined enough to pass to any
* libxl__ev_FOO function but not registered and
* callback will not be called. The struct does not
* contain references to any allocated resources so
* can be thrown away.
*
* Active - Request for events has been registered and events
* may be generated. _deregister must be called to
* reclaim resources.
*
* These functions are provided for each kind of event KIND:
*
* int libxl__ev_KIND_register(libxl__gc *gc, libxl__ev_KIND *GEN,
* libxl__ev_KIND_callback *FUNC,
* DETAILS);
* On entry *GEN must be in state Undefined or Idle.
* Returns a libxl error code; on error return *GEN is Idle.
* On successful return *GEN is Active and FUNC wil be
* called by the event machinery in future. FUNC will
* not be called from within the call to _register.
* FUNC will be called with the context locked (with CTX_LOCK).
*
* void libxl__ev_KIND_deregister(libxl__gc *gc, libxl__ev_KIND *GEN_upd);
* On entry *GEN must be in state Active or Idle.
* On return it is Idle. (Idempotent.)
*
* void libxl__ev_KIND_init(libxl__ev_KIND *GEN);
* Provided for initialising an Undefined KIND.
* On entry *GEN must be in state Idle or Undefined.
* On return it is Idle. (Idempotent.)
*
* int libxl__ev_KIND_isregistered(const libxl__ev_KIND *GEN);
* On entry *GEN must be Idle or Active.
* Returns nonzero if it is Active, zero otherwise.
* Cannot fail.
*
* int libxl__ev_KIND_modify(libxl__gc*, libxl__ev_KIND *GEN,
* DETAILS);
* Only provided for some kinds of generator.
* On entry *GEN must be Active and on return, whether successful
* or not, it will be Active.
* Returns a libxl error code; on error the modification
* is not effective.
*
* All of these functions are fully threadsafe and may be called by
* general code in libxl even from within event callback FUNCs.
* The ctx will be locked on entry to each FUNC and FUNC should not
* unlock it.
*
* Callers of libxl__ev_KIND_register must ensure that the
* registration is undone, with _deregister, in libxl_ctx_free.
* This means that normally each kind of libxl__evgen (ie each
* application-requested event source) needs to be on a list so that
* it can be automatically deregistered as promised in libxl_event.h.
*/
_hidden int libxl__ev_fd_register(libxl__gc*, libxl__ev_fd *ev_out,
libxl__ev_fd_callback*,
int fd, short events /* as for poll(2) */);
_hidden int libxl__ev_fd_modify(libxl__gc*, libxl__ev_fd *ev,
short events);
_hidden void libxl__ev_fd_deregister(libxl__gc*, libxl__ev_fd *ev);
static inline void libxl__ev_fd_init(libxl__ev_fd *efd)
{ efd->fd = -1; }
static inline int libxl__ev_fd_isregistered(const libxl__ev_fd *efd)
{ return efd->fd >= 0; }
_hidden int libxl__ev_time_register_rel(libxl__ao*, libxl__ev_time *ev_out,
libxl__ev_time_callback*,
int milliseconds /* as for poll(2) */);
_hidden int libxl__ev_time_register_abs(libxl__ao*, libxl__ev_time *ev_out,
libxl__ev_time_callback*,
struct timeval);
_hidden int libxl__ev_time_modify_rel(libxl__gc*, libxl__ev_time *ev,
int milliseconds /* as for poll(2) */);
_hidden int libxl__ev_time_modify_abs(libxl__gc*, libxl__ev_time *ev,
struct timeval);
_hidden void libxl__ev_time_deregister(libxl__gc*, libxl__ev_time *ev);
static inline void libxl__ev_time_init(libxl__ev_time *ev)
{ ev->func = 0; libxl__ao_abortable_init(&ev->abrt); }
static inline int libxl__ev_time_isregistered(const libxl__ev_time *ev)
{ return !!ev->func; }
_hidden int libxl__ev_xswatch_register(libxl__gc*, libxl__ev_xswatch *xsw_out,
libxl__ev_xswatch_callback*,
const char *path /* copied */);
_hidden void libxl__ev_xswatch_deregister(libxl__gc *gc, libxl__ev_xswatch*);
static inline void libxl__ev_xswatch_init(libxl__ev_xswatch *xswatch_out)
{ xswatch_out->slotnum = -1; }
static inline int libxl__ev_xswatch_isregistered(const libxl__ev_xswatch *xw)
{ return xw->slotnum >= 0; }
/*
* The evtchn facility is one-shot per call to libxl__ev_evtchn_wait.
* You should:
* Use libxl__ctx_evtchn_init to make sure CTX->xce is valid;
* Call some suitable xc bind function on (or to obtain) the port;
* Then call libxl__ev_evtchn_wait.
*
* When the event is signaled then the callback will be made, once.
* Then you must call libxl__ev_evtchn_wait again, if desired.
*
* You must NOT call xenevtchn_unmask. wait will do that for you.
*
* Calling libxl__ev_evtchn_cancel will arrange for libxl to disregard
* future occurrences of event. Both libxl__ev_evtchn_wait and
* libxl__ev_evtchn_cancel are idempotent.
*
* (Note of course that an event channel becomes signaled when it is
* first bound, so you will get one call to libxl__ev_evtchn_wait
* "right away"; unless you have won a very fast race, the condition
* you were waiting for won't exist yet so when you check for it
* you'll find you need to call wait again.)
*
* You must not wait on the same port twice at once (that is, with
* two separate libxl__ev_evtchn's).
*/
_hidden int libxl__ev_evtchn_wait(libxl__gc*, libxl__ev_evtchn *evev);
_hidden void libxl__ev_evtchn_cancel(libxl__gc *gc, libxl__ev_evtchn *evev);
static inline void libxl__ev_evtchn_init(libxl__ev_evtchn *evev)
{ evev->waiting = 0; }
static inline bool libxl__ev_evtchn_iswaiting(const libxl__ev_evtchn *evev)
{ return evev->waiting; }
_hidden int libxl__ctx_evtchn_init(libxl__gc *gc); /* for libxl_ctx_alloc */
/*
* For making subprocesses. This is the only permitted mechanism for
* code in libxl to do so.
*
* In the parent, returns the pid, filling in childw_out.
* In the child, returns 0.
* If it fails, returns a libxl error (all of which are -ve).
*
* The child should go on to exec (or exit) soon. The child may not
* make any further calls to libxl infrastructure, except for memory
* allocation and logging. If the child needs to use xenstore it
* must open its own xs handle and use it directly, rather than via
* the libxl event machinery.
*
* The parent may signal the child but it must not reap it. That will
* be done by the event machinery.
*
* It is not possible to "deregister" the child death event source.
* It will generate exactly one event callback; until then the childw
* is Active and may not be reused.
*/
_hidden pid_t libxl__ev_child_fork(libxl__gc *gc, libxl__ev_child *childw_out,
libxl__ev_child_callback *death);
static inline void libxl__ev_child_init(libxl__ev_child *childw_out)
{ childw_out->pid = -1; }
static inline int libxl__ev_child_inuse(const libxl__ev_child *childw_out)
{ return childw_out->pid >= 0; }
/* Useable (only) in the child to once more make the ctx useable for
* xenstore operations. logs failure in the form "what: <error
* message>". */
_hidden int libxl__ev_child_xenstore_reopen(libxl__gc *gc, const char *what);
/*
* Other event-handling support provided by the libxl event core to
* the rest of libxl.
*/
_hidden void libxl__event_occurred(libxl__egc*, libxl_event *event);
/* Arranges to notify the application that the event has occurred.
* event should be suitable for passing to libxl_event_free. */
_hidden libxl_event *libxl__event_new(libxl__egc*, libxl_event_type,
uint32_t domid,
libxl_ev_user for_user);
/* Convenience function.
* Allocates a new libxl_event, fills in domid and type.
* Cannot fail. */
#define NEW_EVENT(egc, type, domid, user) \
libxl__event_new((egc), LIBXL_EVENT_TYPE_##type, (domid), (user))
/* Convenience macro. */
/*
* In general, call this via the macro LIBXL__EVENT_DISASTER.
*
* Event-generating functions may call this if they might have wanted
* to generate an event (either an internal one ie a
* libxl__ev_FOO_callback or an application event), but are prevented
* from doing so due to eg lack of memory.
*
* NB that this function may return and the caller isn't supposed to
* then crash, although it may fail (and henceforth leave things in a
* state where many or all calls fail).
*/
_hidden void libxl__event_disaster(libxl__egc*, const char *msg, int errnoval,
libxl_event_type type /* may be 0 */,
const char *file, int line,
const char *func);
#define LIBXL__EVENT_DISASTER(egc, msg, errnoval, type) \
libxl__event_disaster(egc, msg, errnoval, type, __FILE__,__LINE__,__func__)
/* Fills in, or disposes of, the resources held by, a poller whose
* space the caller has allocated. ctx must be locked. */
_hidden int libxl__poller_init(libxl__gc *gc, libxl__poller *p);
_hidden void libxl__poller_dispose(libxl__poller *p);
/* Obtain a fresh poller from malloc or the idle list, and put it
* away again afterwards. _get can fail, returning NULL.
* ctx must be locked. */
_hidden libxl__poller *libxl__poller_get(libxl__gc *gc);
_hidden void libxl__poller_put(libxl_ctx*, libxl__poller *p /* may be NULL */);
/* Notifies whoever is polling using p that they should wake up.
* ctx must be locked. */
_hidden void libxl__poller_wakeup(libxl__egc *egc, libxl__poller *p);
/* Internal to fork and child reaping machinery */
extern const libxl_childproc_hooks libxl__childproc_default_hooks;
int libxl__sigchld_needed(libxl__gc*); /* non-reentrant idempotent, logs errs */
void libxl__sigchld_notneeded(libxl__gc*); /* non-reentrant idempotent */
void libxl__sigchld_check_stale_handler(void);
int libxl__self_pipe_wakeup(int fd); /* returns 0 or -1 setting errno */
int libxl__self_pipe_eatall(int fd); /* returns 0 or -1 setting errno */
_hidden int libxl__atfork_init(libxl_ctx *ctx);
/* File references */
typedef struct {
/*
* Path is always set if the file reference is valid. However if
* mapped is true then the actual file may already be unlinked.
*/
const char * path;
int mapped;
void * data;
size_t size;
} libxl__file_reference;
_hidden int libxl__file_reference_map(libxl__file_reference *f);
_hidden int libxl__file_reference_unmap(libxl__file_reference *f);
/* from xl_dom */
_hidden libxl_domain_type libxl__domain_type(libxl__gc *gc, uint32_t domid);
_hidden int libxl__domain_cpupool(libxl__gc *gc, uint32_t domid);
_hidden libxl_scheduler libxl__domain_scheduler(libxl__gc *gc, uint32_t domid);
_hidden int libxl__sched_set_params(libxl__gc *gc, uint32_t domid,
libxl_domain_sched_params *scparams);
_hidden int libxl__grant_vga_iomem_permission(libxl__gc *gc, const uint32_t domid,
libxl_domain_config *const d_config);
typedef struct {
uint32_t store_port;
uint32_t store_domid;
unsigned long store_mfn;
uint32_t console_port;
uint32_t console_domid;
unsigned long console_mfn;
char *saved_state;
libxl__file_reference pv_kernel;
libxl__file_reference pv_ramdisk;
const char * pv_cmdline;
bool pvh_enabled;
xen_vmemrange_t *vmemranges;
uint32_t num_vmemranges;
xc_domain_configuration_t config;
} libxl__domain_build_state;
_hidden int libxl__build_pre(libxl__gc *gc, uint32_t domid,
libxl_domain_config * const d_config,
libxl__domain_build_state *state);
_hidden int libxl__build_post(libxl__gc *gc, uint32_t domid,
libxl_domain_build_info *info, libxl__domain_build_state *state,
char **vms_ents, char **local_ents);
_hidden int libxl__build_pv(libxl__gc *gc, uint32_t domid,
libxl_domain_build_info *info, libxl__domain_build_state *state);
_hidden int libxl__build_hvm(libxl__gc *gc, uint32_t domid,
libxl_domain_config *d_config,
libxl__domain_build_state *state);
_hidden int libxl__qemu_traditional_cmd(libxl__gc *gc, uint32_t domid,
const char *cmd);
_hidden int libxl__domain_rename(libxl__gc *gc, uint32_t domid,
const char *old_name, const char *new_name,
xs_transaction_t trans);
_hidden int libxl__domain_resume_device_model(libxl__gc *gc, uint32_t domid);
_hidden const char *libxl__userdata_path(libxl__gc *gc, uint32_t domid,
const char *userdata_userid,
const char *wh);
_hidden void libxl__userdata_destroyall(libxl__gc *gc, uint32_t domid);
/* Caller must hold userdata store lock before calling
* libxl__userdata_{retrieve,store}
* See libxl__{un,}lock_domain_userdata.
*/
_hidden int libxl__userdata_retrieve(libxl__gc *gc, uint32_t domid,
const char *userdata_userid,
uint8_t **data_r, int *datalen_r);
_hidden int libxl__userdata_store(libxl__gc *gc, uint32_t domid,
const char *userdata_userid,
const uint8_t *data, int datalen);
_hidden int libxl__domain_resume(libxl__gc *gc, uint32_t domid,
int suspend_cancel);
/* returns 0 or 1, or a libxl error code */
_hidden int libxl__domain_pvcontrol_available(libxl__gc *gc, uint32_t domid);
_hidden const char *libxl__domain_pvcontrol_xspath(libxl__gc*, uint32_t domid);
_hidden char * libxl__domain_pvcontrol_read(libxl__gc *gc,
xs_transaction_t t, uint32_t domid);
_hidden int libxl__domain_pvcontrol_write(libxl__gc *gc, xs_transaction_t t,
uint32_t domid, const char *cmd);
/* from xl_device */
_hidden char *libxl__device_disk_string_of_backend(libxl_disk_backend backend);
_hidden char *libxl__device_disk_string_of_format(libxl_disk_format format);
_hidden int libxl__device_disk_set_backend(libxl__gc*, libxl_device_disk*);
_hidden int libxl__device_physdisk_major_minor(const char *physpath, int *major, int *minor);
_hidden int libxl__device_disk_dev_number(const char *virtpath,
int *pdisk, int *ppartition);
_hidden char *libxl__devid_to_vdev(libxl__gc *gc, int devid);
_hidden int libxl__device_console_add(libxl__gc *gc, uint32_t domid,
libxl__device_console *console,
libxl__domain_build_state *state,
libxl__device *device);
/* Returns 1 if device exists, 0 if not, ERROR_* (<0) on error. */
_hidden int libxl__device_exists(libxl__gc *gc, xs_transaction_t t,
libxl__device *device);
_hidden int libxl__device_generic_add(libxl__gc *gc, xs_transaction_t t,
libxl__device *device, char **bents, char **fents, char **ro_fents);
_hidden char *libxl__device_backend_path(libxl__gc *gc, libxl__device *device);
_hidden char *libxl__device_frontend_path(libxl__gc *gc, libxl__device *device);
_hidden char *libxl__device_libxl_path(libxl__gc *gc, libxl__device *device);
_hidden int libxl__parse_backend_path(libxl__gc *gc, const char *path,
libxl__device *dev);
_hidden int libxl__device_destroy(libxl__gc *gc, libxl__device *dev);
_hidden int libxl__wait_for_backend(libxl__gc *gc, const char *be_path,
const char *state);
_hidden int libxl__nic_type(libxl__gc *gc, libxl__device *dev,
libxl_nic_type *nictype);
_hidden int libxl__init_console_from_channel(libxl__gc *gc,
libxl__device_console *console,
int dev_num,
libxl_device_channel *channel);
_hidden int libxl__device_nextid(libxl__gc *gc, uint32_t domid, char *device);
_hidden int libxl__resolve_domid(libxl__gc *gc, const char *name,
uint32_t *domid);
/*
* For each aggregate type which can be used as an input we provide:
*
* int libxl__<type>_setdefault(gc, <type> *p):
*
* Idempotently sets any members of "p" which is currently set to
* a special value indicating that the defaults should be used
* (per libxl_<type>_init) to a specific value.
*
* All libxl API functions are expected to have arranged for this
* to be called before using any values within these structures.
*/
_hidden int libxl__domain_create_info_setdefault(libxl__gc *gc,
libxl_domain_create_info *c_info);
_hidden int libxl__domain_build_info_setdefault(libxl__gc *gc,
libxl_domain_build_info *b_info);
_hidden int libxl__device_disk_setdefault(libxl__gc *gc,
libxl_device_disk *disk,
uint32_t domid);
_hidden int libxl__device_nic_setdefault(libxl__gc *gc, libxl_device_nic *nic,
uint32_t domid, bool hotplug);
_hidden int libxl__device_vtpm_setdefault(libxl__gc *gc, libxl_device_vtpm *vtpm);
_hidden int libxl__device_vfb_setdefault(libxl__gc *gc, libxl_device_vfb *vfb);
_hidden int libxl__device_vkb_setdefault(libxl__gc *gc, libxl_device_vkb *vkb);
_hidden int libxl__device_pci_setdefault(libxl__gc *gc, libxl_device_pci *pci);
_hidden void libxl__rdm_setdefault(libxl__gc *gc,
libxl_domain_build_info *b_info);
_hidden const char *libxl__device_nic_devname(libxl__gc *gc,
uint32_t domid,
uint32_t devid,
libxl_nic_type type);
_hidden int libxl__get_domid(libxl__gc *gc, uint32_t *domid);
/*----- xswait: wait for a xenstore node to be suitable -----*/
typedef struct libxl__xswait_state libxl__xswait_state;
/*
* rc describes the circumstances of this callback:
*
* rc==0
*
* The xenstore path (may have) changed. It has been read for
* you. The result is in data (allocated from the ao gc).
* data may be NULL, which means that the xenstore read gave
* ENOENT.
*
* If you are satisfied, you MUST call libxl__xswait_stop.
* Otherwise, xswait will continue waiting and watching and
* will call you back later.
*
* rc==ERROR_TIMEDOUT, rc==ERROR_ABORTED
*
* The specified timeout was reached.
* This has NOT been logged (except to the debug log).
* xswait will not continue (but calling libxl__xswait_stop is OK).
*
* rc!=0, !=ERROR_TIMEDOUT, !=ERROR_ABORTED
*
* Some other error occurred.
* This HAS been logged.
* xswait will not continue (but calling libxl__xswait_stop is OK).
*
* xswait.path may start with with '@', in which case no read is done
* and the callback will always get data==0.
*/
typedef void libxl__xswait_callback(libxl__egc *egc,
libxl__xswait_state *xswa, int rc, const char *data);
struct libxl__xswait_state {
/* caller must fill these in, and they must all remain valid */
libxl__ao *ao;
const char *what; /* for error msgs: noun phrase, what we're waiting for */
const char *path;
int timeout_ms; /* as for poll(2) */
libxl__xswait_callback *callback;
/* remaining fields are private to xswait */
libxl__ev_time time_ev;
libxl__ev_xswatch watch_ev;
};
void libxl__xswait_init(libxl__xswait_state*);
void libxl__xswait_stop(libxl__gc*, libxl__xswait_state*); /*idempotent*/
bool libxl__xswait_inuse(const libxl__xswait_state *ss);
int libxl__xswait_start(libxl__gc*, libxl__xswait_state*);
/*
* libxl__ev_devstate - waits a given time for a device to
* reach a given state. Follows the libxl_ev_* conventions.
* Will generate only one event, and after that is automatically
* cancelled.
*/
typedef struct libxl__ev_devstate libxl__ev_devstate;
typedef void libxl__ev_devstate_callback(libxl__egc *egc, libxl__ev_devstate*,
int rc);
/* rc will be 0, ERROR_TIMEDOUT, ERROR_ABORTED, ERROR_INVAL
* (meaning path was removed), or ERROR_FAIL if other stuff went
* wrong (in which latter case, logged) */
struct libxl__ev_devstate {
/* read-only for caller, who may read only when waiting: */
int wanted;
libxl__ev_devstate_callback *callback;
/* as for the remainder, read-only public parts may also be
* read by the caller (notably, watch.path), but only when waiting: */
libxl__xswait_state w;
};
static inline void libxl__ev_devstate_init(libxl__ev_devstate *ds)
{
libxl__xswait_init(&ds->w);
}
static inline void libxl__ev_devstate_cancel(libxl__gc *gc,
libxl__ev_devstate *ds)
{
libxl__xswait_stop(gc,&ds->w);
}
_hidden int libxl__ev_devstate_wait(libxl__ao *ao, libxl__ev_devstate *ds,
libxl__ev_devstate_callback cb,
const char *state_path,
int state, int milliseconds);
/*
* libxl__ev_domaindeathcheck_register - arranges to call back (once)
* if the domain is destroyed. If the domain dies, we log a message
* of the form "<what>: <explanation of the situation, including the domid>".
*/
typedef struct libxl__domaindeathcheck libxl__domaindeathcheck;
typedef void libxl___domaindeathcheck_callback(libxl__egc *egc,
libxl__domaindeathcheck*,
int rc /* DESTROYED or ABORTED */);
struct libxl__domaindeathcheck {
/* must be filled in by caller, and remain valid: */
const char *what;
uint32_t domid;
libxl___domaindeathcheck_callback *callback;
/* private */
libxl__ao_abortable abrt;
libxl__ev_xswatch watch;
};
_hidden int libxl__domaindeathcheck_start(libxl__ao *ao,
libxl__domaindeathcheck *dc);
void libxl__domaindeathcheck_init(libxl__domaindeathcheck *dc);
void libxl__domaindeathcheck_stop(libxl__gc *gc, libxl__domaindeathcheck *dc);
/*
* libxl__try_phy_backend - Check if there's support for the passed
* type of file using the PHY backend
* st_mode: mode_t of the file, as returned by stat function
*
* Returns 1 on success, and 0 if not suitable for phy backend.
*/
_hidden int libxl__try_phy_backend(mode_t st_mode);
_hidden char *libxl__devid_to_localdev(libxl__gc *gc, int devid);
_hidden int libxl__pci_numdevs(libxl__gc *gc);
_hidden int libxl__pci_topology_init(libxl__gc *gc,
physdev_pci_device_t *devs,
int num_devs);
/* from libxl_pci */
_hidden int libxl__device_pci_add(libxl__gc *gc, uint32_t domid, libxl_device_pci *pcidev, int starting);
_hidden int libxl__create_pci_backend(libxl__gc *gc, uint32_t domid,
libxl_device_pci *pcidev, int num);
_hidden int libxl__device_pci_destroy_all(libxl__gc *gc, uint32_t domid);
_hidden bool libxl__is_igd_vga_passthru(libxl__gc *gc,
const libxl_domain_config *d_config);
/* from libxl_dtdev */
_hidden int libxl__device_dt_add(libxl__gc *gc, uint32_t domid,
const libxl_device_dtdev *dtdev);
/*
*----- spawn -----
*
* Higher-level double-fork and separate detach eg as for device models
*
* Each libxl__spawn_state is in one of these states
* Undefined, Idle, Attached, Detaching
*/
typedef struct libxl__obsolete_spawn_starting libxl__spawn_starting;
/* this type is never defined, so no objects of this type exist
* fixme-ao This should go away completely. */
typedef struct libxl__spawn_state libxl__spawn_state;
/* Clears out a spawn state; idempotent. */
_hidden void libxl__spawn_init(libxl__spawn_state*);
/*
* libxl__spawn_spawn - Create a new process which will become daemonic
* Forks twice, to allow the child to detach entirely from the parent.
*
* We call the two generated processes the "middle child" (result of
* the first fork) and the "inner child" (result of the second fork
* which takes place in the middle child).
*
* The inner child must soon exit or exec. It must also soon exit or
* notify the parent of its successful startup by writing to the
* xenstore path xspath.
*
* The user (in the parent) will be called back (confirm_cb) every
* time that xenstore path is modified.
*
* In both children, the ctx is not fully usable: gc and logging
* operations are OK, but operations on Xen and xenstore are not.
* (The restrictions are the same as those which apply to children
* made with libxl__ev_child_fork.)
*
* midproc_cb will be called in the middle child, with the pid of the
* inner child; this could for example record the pid. midproc_cb
* should be fast, and should return. It will be called (reentrantly)
* within libxl__spawn_init.
*
* failure_cb will be called in the parent on failure of the
* intermediate or final child; an error message will have been
* logged.
*
* confirm_cb, failure_cb and detached_cb will not be called
* reentrantly from within libxl__spawn_spawn.
*
* what: string describing the spawned process, used for logging
*
* Logs errors. A copy of "what" is taken.
* Return values:
* < 0 error, *spawn is now Idle and need not be detached
* +1 caller is the parent, *spawn is Attached and must be detached
* 0 caller is now the inner child, should probably call libxl__exec
*
* The spawn state must be Undefined or Idle on entry.
*/
_hidden int libxl__spawn_spawn(libxl__egc *egc, libxl__spawn_state *spawn);
/*
* libxl__spawn_request_detach - Detaches the daemonic child.
*
* Works by killing the intermediate process from spawn_spawn.
* After this function returns, failures of either child are no
* longer reported via failure_cb.
*
* This is not synchronous: there will be a further callback when
* the detach is complete.
*
* If called before the inner child has been created, this may prevent
* it from running at all. Thus this should be called only when the
* inner child has notified that it is ready. Normally it will be
* called from within confirm_cb.
*
* Logs errors.
*
* The spawn state must be Attached entry and will be Detaching
* on return.
*/
_hidden void libxl__spawn_initiate_detach(libxl__gc *gc, libxl__spawn_state*);
/*
* If successful, this should return 0.
*
* Otherwise it should return a signal number, which will be
* sent to the inner child; the overall spawn will then fail.
*/
typedef int /* signal number */
libxl__spawn_midproc_cb(libxl__gc*, libxl__spawn_state*, pid_t inner);
/*
* Called if the spawn failed. The reason will have been logged.
* The spawn state will be Idle on entry to the callback (and
* it may be reused immediately if desired).
*/
typedef void libxl__spawn_failure_cb(libxl__egc*, libxl__spawn_state*,
int rc);
/*
* Called when the xspath watch triggers. xspath will have been read
* and the result placed in xsdata; if that failed because the key
* didn't exist, xspath==0. (If it failed for some other reason,
* the spawn machinery calls failure_cb instead.)
*
* If the child has indicated its successful startup, or a failure
* has occurred, this should call libxl__spawn_detach.
*
* If the child is still starting up, should simply return, doing
* nothing.
*
* The spawn state will be Active on entry to the callback; there
* are no restrictions on the state on return; it may even have
* been detached and reused.
*/
typedef void libxl__spawn_confirm_cb(libxl__egc*, libxl__spawn_state*,
const char *xsdata);
/*
* Called when the detach (requested by libxl__spawn_initiate_detach) has
* completed. On entry to the callback the spawn state is Idle.
*/
typedef void libxl__spawn_detached_cb(libxl__egc*, libxl__spawn_state*);
struct libxl__spawn_state {
/* must be filled in by user and remain valid */
libxl__ao *ao;
const char *what;
const char *xspath;
const char *pidpath; /* only used by libxl__spawn_midproc_record_pid */
int timeout_ms; /* -1 means forever */
libxl__spawn_midproc_cb *midproc_cb;
libxl__spawn_failure_cb *failure_cb;
libxl__spawn_confirm_cb *confirm_cb;
libxl__spawn_detached_cb *detached_cb;
/* remaining fields are private to libxl_spawn_... */
int detaching; /* we are in Detaching */
int rc; /* might be non-0 whenever we are not Idle */
libxl__ev_child mid; /* always in use whenever we are not Idle */
libxl__xswait_state xswait;
};
static inline int libxl__spawn_inuse(const libxl__spawn_state *ss)
{ return libxl__ev_child_inuse(&ss->mid); }
/*
* libxl_spawner_record_pid - Record given pid in xenstore
*
* This function can be passed directly as an intermediate_hook to
* libxl__spawn_spawn. On failure, returns the value SIGTERM.
*/
_hidden int libxl__spawn_record_pid(libxl__gc*, libxl__spawn_state*,
pid_t innerchild);
/*
* libxl__xenstore_child_wait_deprecated - Wait for daemonic child IPC
*
* This is a NOT function for waiting for ordinary child processes.
* If you want to run (fork/exec/wait) subprocesses from libxl:
* - Make your libxl entrypoint use the ao machinery
* - Use libxl__ev_child_fork, and use the callback programming style
*
* This function is intended for interprocess communication with a
* service process. If the service process does not respond quickly,
* the whole caller may be blocked. Therefore this function is
* deprecated. This function is currently used only by
* libxl__wait_for_device_model_deprecated.
*
* gc: allocation pool
* domid: guest to work with
* timeout: how many seconds to wait for the state to appear
* what: string describing the spawned process
* path: path to the state file in xenstore
* state: expected string to wait for in path (optional)
* spawning: malloc'd pointer to libxl__spawn_starting (optional)
* check_callback: (optional)
* check_callback_userdata: data to pass to the callback function
*
* Returns 0 on success, and < 0 on error.
*
* This function waits the given timeout for the given path to appear
* in xenstore, and optionally for state in path.
* If path appears and state matches, check_callback is called.
* If check_callback returns > 0, waiting for path or state continues.
* Otherwise libxl__xenstore_child_wait_deprecated returns.
*/
_hidden int libxl__xenstore_child_wait_deprecated(libxl__gc *gc,
uint32_t domid,
uint32_t timeout, char *what,
char *path, char *state,
libxl__spawn_starting *spawning,
int (*check_callback)(libxl__gc *gc,
uint32_t domid,
const char *state,
void *userdata),
void *check_callback_userdata);
/* low-level stuff, for synchronous subprocesses etc. */
/*
* env should be passed using the following format,
*
* env[0]: name of env variable
* env[1]: value of env variable
* env[n]: ...
*
* So it efectively becomes something like:
* export env[n]=env[n+1]
* (where n%2 = 0)
*
* The last entry of the array always has to be NULL.
*
* stdinfd, stdoutfd, stderrfd will be dup2'd onto the corresponding
* fd in the child, if they are not -1. The original copy of the
* descriptor will be closed in the child (unless it's 0, 1 or 2
* ie the source descriptor is itself stdin, stdout or stderr).
*
* Logs errors, never returns.
*/
_hidden void libxl__exec(libxl__gc *gc, int stdinfd, int stdoutfd,
int stderrfd, const char *arg0, char *const args[],
char *const env[]) __attribute__((noreturn));
/* from xl_create */
/* on entry, libxl_domid_valid_guest(domid) must be false;
* on exit (even error exit), domid may be valid and refer to a domain */
_hidden int libxl__domain_make(libxl__gc *gc,
libxl_domain_config *d_config,
uint32_t *domid,
xc_domain_configuration_t *xc_config);
_hidden int libxl__domain_build(libxl__gc *gc,
libxl_domain_config *d_config,
uint32_t domid,
libxl__domain_build_state *state);
/* for device model creation */
_hidden const char *libxl__domain_device_model(libxl__gc *gc,
const libxl_domain_build_info *info);
_hidden int libxl__need_xenpv_qemu(libxl__gc *gc,
libxl_domain_config *d_config);
_hidden bool libxl__query_qemu_backend(libxl__gc *gc,
uint32_t domid,
uint32_t backend_id,
const char *type,
bool def);
_hidden int libxl__dm_active(libxl__gc *gc, uint32_t domid);
_hidden int libxl__dm_check_start(libxl__gc *gc,
libxl_domain_config *d_config,
uint32_t domid);
/*
* This function will fix reserved device memory conflict
* according to user's configuration.
*/
_hidden int libxl__domain_device_construct_rdm(libxl__gc *gc,
libxl_domain_config *d_config,
uint64_t rdm_mem_guard,
struct xc_dom_image *dom);
/*
* This function will cause the whole libxl process to hang
* if the device model does not respond. It is deprecated.
*
* Instead of calling this function:
* - Make your libxl entrypoint use the ao machinery
* - Use libxl__ev_xswatch_register, and use the callback programming
* style
*/
_hidden int libxl__wait_for_device_model_deprecated(libxl__gc *gc,
uint32_t domid, char *state,
libxl__spawn_starting *spawning
/* NULL allowed */,
int (*check_callback)(libxl__gc *gc,
uint32_t domid,
const char *state,
void *userdata),
void *check_callback_userdata);
_hidden int libxl__destroy_device_model(libxl__gc *gc, uint32_t domid);
_hidden const libxl_vnc_info *libxl__dm_vnc(const libxl_domain_config *g_cfg);
_hidden char *libxl__abs_path(libxl__gc *gc, const char *s, const char *path);
#define LIBXL__LOG_DEBUG XTL_DEBUG
#define LIBXL__LOG_VERBOSE XTL_VERBOSE
#define LIBXL__LOG_INFO XTL_INFO
#define LIBXL__LOG_WARNING XTL_WARN
#define LIBXL__LOG_ERROR XTL_ERROR
_hidden char *libxl__domid_to_name(libxl__gc *gc, uint32_t domid);
_hidden char *libxl__cpupoolid_to_name(libxl__gc *gc, uint32_t poolid);
_hidden int libxl__enum_from_string(const libxl_enum_string_table *t,
const char *s, int *e);
_hidden yajl_gen_status libxl__yajl_gen_asciiz(yajl_gen hand, const char *str);
_hidden yajl_gen_status libxl__string_gen_json(yajl_gen hand, const char *p);
typedef yajl_gen_status (*libxl__gen_json_callback)(yajl_gen hand, void *);
_hidden char *libxl__object_to_json(libxl_ctx *ctx, const char *type,
libxl__gen_json_callback gen, void *p);
/* holds the CPUID response for a single CPUID leaf
* input contains the value of the EAX and ECX register,
* and each policy string contains a filter to apply to
* the host given values for that particular leaf.
*/
struct libxl__cpuid_policy {
uint32_t input[2];
char *policy[4];
};
/*
* blktap2 support
*/
/* libxl__blktap_enabled:
* return true if blktap/blktap2 support is available.
*/
_hidden int libxl__blktap_enabled(libxl__gc *gc);
/* libxl__blktap_devpath:
* Argument: path and disk image as specified in config file.
* The type specifies whether this is aio, qcow, qcow2, etc.
* returns device path xenstore wants to have. returns NULL
* if no device corresponds to the disk.
*/
_hidden char *libxl__blktap_devpath(libxl__gc *gc,
const char *disk,
libxl_disk_format format);
/* libxl__device_destroy_tapdisk:
* Destroys any tapdisk process associated with the backend represented
* by be_path.
* Always logs on failure.
*/
_hidden int libxl__device_destroy_tapdisk(libxl__gc *gc, const char *params);
_hidden int libxl__device_from_disk(libxl__gc *gc, uint32_t domid,
const libxl_device_disk *disk,
libxl__device *device);
/* Calls poll() again - useful to check whether a signaled condition
* is still true. Cannot fail. Returns currently-true revents. */
_hidden short libxl__fd_poll_recheck(libxl__egc *egc, int fd, short events);
_hidden char *libxl__uuid2string(libxl__gc *gc, const libxl_uuid uuid);
struct libxl__xen_console_reader {
char *buffer;
unsigned int size;
unsigned int count;
unsigned int clear;
unsigned int incremental;
unsigned int index;
};
/* parse the string @s as a sequence of 6 colon separated bytes in to @mac */
_hidden int libxl__parse_mac(const char *s, libxl_mac mac);
/* compare mac address @a and @b. 0 if the same, -ve if a<b and +ve if a>b */
_hidden int libxl__compare_macs(libxl_mac *a, libxl_mac *b);
/* return true if mac address is all zero (the default value) */
_hidden int libxl__mac_is_default(libxl_mac *mac);
/* init a recursive mutex */
_hidden int libxl__init_recursive_mutex(libxl_ctx *ctx, pthread_mutex_t *lock);
_hidden int libxl__gettimeofday(libxl__gc *gc, struct timeval *now_r);
#define STRINGIFY(x) #x
#define TOSTRING(x) STRINGIFY(x)
/* from libxl_qmp */
typedef struct libxl__qmp_handler libxl__qmp_handler;
/* Initialise and connect to the QMP socket.
* Return an handler or NULL if there is an error
*/
_hidden libxl__qmp_handler *libxl__qmp_initialize(libxl__gc *gc,
uint32_t domid);
/* ask to QEMU the serial port information and store it in xenstore. */
_hidden int libxl__qmp_query_serial(libxl__qmp_handler *qmp);
_hidden int libxl__qmp_pci_add(libxl__gc *gc, int d, libxl_device_pci *pcidev);
_hidden int libxl__qmp_pci_del(libxl__gc *gc, int domid,
libxl_device_pci *pcidev);
/* Resume hvm domain */
_hidden int libxl__qmp_system_wakeup(libxl__gc *gc, int domid);
/* Suspend QEMU. */
_hidden int libxl__qmp_stop(libxl__gc *gc, int domid);
/* Resume QEMU. */
_hidden int libxl__qmp_resume(libxl__gc *gc, int domid);
/* Save current QEMU state into fd. */
_hidden int libxl__qmp_save(libxl__gc *gc, int domid, const char *filename);
/* Load current QEMU state from file. */
_hidden int libxl__qmp_restore(libxl__gc *gc, int domid, const char *filename);
/* Set dirty bitmap logging status */
_hidden int libxl__qmp_set_global_dirty_log(libxl__gc *gc, int domid, bool enable);
_hidden int libxl__qmp_insert_cdrom(libxl__gc *gc, int domid, const libxl_device_disk *disk);
/* Add a virtual CPU */
_hidden int libxl__qmp_cpu_add(libxl__gc *gc, int domid, int index);
/* Query the bitmap of CPUs */
_hidden int libxl__qmp_query_cpus(libxl__gc *gc, int domid,
libxl_bitmap *map);
/* Start NBD server */
_hidden int libxl__qmp_nbd_server_start(libxl__gc *gc, int domid,
const char *host, const char *port);
/* Add a disk to NBD server */
_hidden int libxl__qmp_nbd_server_add(libxl__gc *gc, int domid,
const char *disk);
/* Start replication */
_hidden int libxl__qmp_start_replication(libxl__gc *gc, int domid,
bool primary);
/* Get replication error that occurs when the vm is running */
_hidden int libxl__qmp_get_replication_error(libxl__gc *gc, int domid);
/* Do checkpoint */
_hidden int libxl__qmp_do_checkpoint(libxl__gc *gc, int domid);
/* Stop replication */
_hidden int libxl__qmp_stop_replication(libxl__gc *gc, int domid,
bool primary);
/* Stop NBD server */
_hidden int libxl__qmp_nbd_server_stop(libxl__gc *gc, int domid);
/* Add or remove a child to/from quorum */
_hidden int libxl__qmp_x_blockdev_change(libxl__gc *gc, int domid,
const char *parant,
const char *child, const char *node);
/* run a hmp command in qmp mode */
_hidden int libxl__qmp_hmp(libxl__gc *gc, int domid, const char *command_line);
/* close and free the QMP handler */
_hidden void libxl__qmp_close(libxl__qmp_handler *qmp);
/* remove the socket file, if the file has already been removed,
* nothing happen */
_hidden void libxl__qmp_cleanup(libxl__gc *gc, uint32_t domid);
/* this helper calls qmp_initialize, query_serial and qmp_close */
_hidden int libxl__qmp_initializations(libxl__gc *gc, uint32_t domid,
const libxl_domain_config *guest_config);
/* on failure, logs */
int libxl__sendmsg_fds(libxl__gc *gc, int carrier,
const void *data, size_t datalen,
int nfds, const int fds[], const char *what);
/* Insists on receiving exactly nfds and datalen. On failure, logs
* and leaves *fds untouched. */
int libxl__recvmsg_fds(libxl__gc *gc, int carrier,
void *databuf, size_t datalen,
int nfds, int fds[], const char *what);
/* from libxl_json */
#include <yajl/yajl_gen.h>
_hidden yajl_gen_status libxl__yajl_gen_asciiz(yajl_gen hand, const char *str);
_hidden yajl_gen_status libxl__yajl_gen_enum(yajl_gen hand, const char *str);
typedef enum {
JSON_NULL = (1 << 0),
JSON_BOOL = (1 << 1),
JSON_INTEGER = (1 << 2),
JSON_DOUBLE = (1 << 3),
/* number is store in string, it's too big to be a long long or a double */
JSON_NUMBER = (1 << 4),
JSON_STRING = (1 << 5),
JSON_MAP = (1 << 6),
JSON_ARRAY = (1 << 7),
JSON_ANY = 255 /* this is a mask of all values above, adjust as needed */
} libxl__json_node_type;
typedef struct libxl__json_object {
libxl__json_node_type type;
union {
bool b;
long long i;
double d;
char *string;
/* List of libxl__json_object */
flexarray_t *array;
/* List of libxl__json_map_node */
flexarray_t *map;
} u;
struct libxl__json_object *parent;
} libxl__json_object;
typedef int (*libxl__json_parse_callback)(libxl__gc *gc,
libxl__json_object *o,
void *p);
_hidden int libxl__object_from_json(libxl_ctx *ctx, const char *type,
libxl__json_parse_callback parse,
void *p,
const char *s);
typedef struct {
char *map_key;
libxl__json_object *obj;
} libxl__json_map_node;
typedef struct libxl__yajl_ctx libxl__yajl_ctx;
static inline bool libxl__json_object_is_null(const libxl__json_object *o)
{
return o != NULL && o->type == JSON_NULL;
}
static inline bool libxl__json_object_is_bool(const libxl__json_object *o)
{
return o != NULL && o->type == JSON_BOOL;
}
static inline bool libxl__json_object_is_string(const libxl__json_object *o)
{
return o != NULL && o->type == JSON_STRING;
}
static inline bool libxl__json_object_is_integer(const libxl__json_object *o)
{
return o != NULL && o->type == JSON_INTEGER;
}
static inline bool libxl__json_object_is_double(const libxl__json_object *o)
{
return o != NULL && o->type == JSON_DOUBLE;
}
static inline bool libxl__json_object_is_number(const libxl__json_object *o)
{
return o != NULL && o->type == JSON_NUMBER;
}
static inline bool libxl__json_object_is_map(const libxl__json_object *o)
{
return o != NULL && o->type == JSON_MAP;
}
static inline bool libxl__json_object_is_array(const libxl__json_object *o)
{
return o != NULL && o->type == JSON_ARRAY;
}
static inline bool libxl__json_object_get_bool(const libxl__json_object *o)
{
if (libxl__json_object_is_bool(o))
return o->u.b;
else
return false;
}
static inline
const char *libxl__json_object_get_string(const libxl__json_object *o)
{
if (libxl__json_object_is_string(o))
return o->u.string;
else
return NULL;
}
static inline
const char *libxl__json_object_get_number(const libxl__json_object *o)
{
if (libxl__json_object_is_number(o))
return o->u.string;
else
return NULL;
}
static inline
flexarray_t *libxl__json_object_get_map(const libxl__json_object *o)
{
if (libxl__json_object_is_map(o))
return o->u.map;
else
return NULL;
}
static inline
flexarray_t *libxl__json_object_get_array(const libxl__json_object *o)
{
if (libxl__json_object_is_array(o))
return o->u.array;
else
return NULL;
}
static inline long long libxl__json_object_get_integer(const libxl__json_object *o)
{
if (libxl__json_object_is_integer(o))
return o->u.i;
else
return -1;
}
/*
* NOGC can be used with those json_object functions, but the
* libxl__json_object* will need to be freed with libxl__json_object_free.
*/
_hidden libxl__json_object *libxl__json_object_alloc(libxl__gc *gc_opt,
libxl__json_node_type type);
_hidden int libxl__json_object_append_to(libxl__gc *gc_opt,
libxl__json_object *obj,
libxl__yajl_ctx *ctx);
_hidden libxl__json_object *libxl__json_array_get(const libxl__json_object *o,
int i);
_hidden
libxl__json_map_node *libxl__json_map_node_get(const libxl__json_object *o,
int i);
_hidden const libxl__json_object *libxl__json_map_get(const char *key,
const libxl__json_object *o,
libxl__json_node_type expected_type);
_hidden yajl_status libxl__json_object_to_yajl_gen(libxl__gc *gc_opt,
yajl_gen hand,
libxl__json_object *param);
_hidden void libxl__json_object_free(libxl__gc *gc_opt,
libxl__json_object *obj);
_hidden libxl__json_object *libxl__json_parse(libxl__gc *gc_opt, const char *s);
/* Based on /local/domain/$domid/dm-version xenstore key
* default is qemu xen traditional */
_hidden int libxl__device_model_version_running(libxl__gc *gc, uint32_t domid);
/* Return the system-wide default device model */
_hidden libxl_device_model_version libxl__default_device_model(libxl__gc *gc);
#define DEVICE_MODEL_XS_PATH(gc, dm_domid, domid, fmt, _a...) \
libxl__sprintf(gc, "/local/domain/%u/device-model/%u" fmt, dm_domid, \
domid, ##_a)
/*
* Calling context and GC for event-generating functions:
*
* These are for use by parts of libxl which directly or indirectly
* call libxl__event_occurred. These contain a gc but also a list of
* deferred events.
*
* You should never need to initialise an egc unless you are part of
* the event machinery itself. Otherwise you will always be given an
* egc if you need one. Even functions which generate specific kinds
* of events don't need to - rather, they will be passed an egc into
* their own callback function and should just use the one they're
* given.
*
* Functions using LIBXL_INIT_EGC may *not* generally be called from
* within libxl, because libxl__egc_cleanup may call back into the
* application. This should be enforced by declaring all such
* functions in libxl.h or libxl_event.h with
* LIBXL_EXTERNAL_CALLERS_ONLY. You should in any case not find it
* necessary to call egc-creators from within libxl.
*
* The callbacks must all take place with the ctx unlocked because
* the application is entitled to reenter libxl from them. This
* would be bad not because the lock is not recursive (it is) but
* because the application might make blocking libxl calls which
* would hold the lock unreasonably long.
*
* For the same reason libxl__egc_cleanup (or EGC_FREE) must be called
* with the ctx *unlocked*. So the right pattern has the EGC_...
* macro calls on the outside of the CTX_... ones.
*/
/* useful for all functions which take an egc: */
#define EGC_GC \
libxl__gc *const gc __attribute__((unused)) = &egc->gc
/* egc initialisation and destruction: */
#define LIBXL_INIT_EGC(egc,ctx) do{ \
LIBXL_INIT_GC((egc).gc,ctx); \
LIBXL_TAILQ_INIT(&(egc).occurred_for_callback); \
LIBXL_TAILQ_INIT(&(egc).aos_for_callback); \
LIBXL_TAILQ_INIT(&(egc).aops_for_callback); \
} while(0)
_hidden void libxl__egc_cleanup(libxl__egc *egc);
/* Frees memory allocated within this egc's gc, and and report all
* occurred events via callback, if applicable. May reenter the
* application; see restrictions above. The ctx must be UNLOCKED. */
/* convenience macros: */
#define EGC_INIT(ctx) \
libxl__egc egc[1]; LIBXL_INIT_EGC(egc[0],ctx); \
EGC_GC
#define EGC_FREE libxl__egc_cleanup(egc)
/*
* Machinery for asynchronous operations ("ao")
*
* All "slow" functions (see below for the exact definition) need to
* use the asynchronous operation ("ao") machinery. The function
* should take a parameter const libxl_asyncop_how *ao_how and must
* start with a call to AO_CREATE or equivalent. These functions MAY
* NOT be called from inside libxl (regardless of what is passed for
* ao_how), because they can cause reentrancy hazards due to
* callbacks.
*
* For the same reason functions taking an ao_how may make themselves
* an egc with EGC_INIT (and they will generally want to, to be able
* to immediately complete an ao during its setup).
*
*
* "Slow" functions includes any that might block on a guest or an
* external script. More broadly, it includes any operations which
* are sufficiently slow that an application might reasonably want to
* initiate them, and then carry on doing something else, while the
* operation completes. That is, a "fast" function must be fast
* enough that we do not mind blocking all other management operations
* on the same host while it completes.
*
* There are certain primitive functions which make a libxl operation
* necessarily "slow" for API reasons. These are:
* - awaiting xenstore watches (although read-modify-write xenstore
* transactions are OK for fast functions)
* - spawning subprocesses
* - anything with a timeout
*
*
* Lifecycle of an ao:
*
* - Created by libxl__ao_create (or the AO_CREATE convenience macro).
*
* - After creation, can be used by code which implements
* the operation as follows:
* - the ao's gc, for allocating memory for the lifetime
* of the operation (possibly with the help of the AO_GC
* macro to introduce the gc into scope)
* - the ao itself may be passed about to sub-functions
* so that they can stash it away etc.
* - in particular, the ao pointer must be stashed in some
* per-operation structure which is also passed as a user
* pointer to the internal event generation request routines
* libxl__evgen_FOO, so that at some point a CALLBACK will be
* made when the operation is complete.
* - if the operation provides progress reports, the aop_how(s)
* must be copied into the per-operation structure using
* libxl__ao_progress_gethow.
*
* - If the initiation is unsuccessful, the initiating function must
* call libxl__ao_create_fail before unlocking and returning whatever
* error code is appropriate (AO_CREATE_FAIL macro).
*
* If initiation is successful:
*
* - The initiating function must run libxl__ao_inprogress right
* before unlocking and returning, and return whatever it returns.
* This is best achieved with the AO_INPROGRESS macro.
*
* - If the operation supports progress reports, it may generate
* suitable events with NEW_EVENT and report them with
* libxl__ao_progress_report (with the ctx locked).
*
* - Eventually, some callback function, whose callback has been
* requested directly or indirectly, should call libxl__ao_complete
* (with the ctx locked, as it will generally already be in any
* event callback function). This must happen exactly once for each
* ao, as the last that happens with that ao.
*
* - However, it is permissible for the initiating function to call
* libxl__ao_inprogress and/or libxl__ao_complete (directly or
* indirectly), before it uses AO_INPROGRESS to return. (The ao
* infrastructure will arrange to defer destruction of the ao, etc.,
* until the proper time.) An initiating function should do this
* if it takes a codepath which completes synchronously.
*
* - Conversely it is forbidden to call libxl__ao_complete in the
* initiating function _after_ AO_INPROGRESS, because
* libxl__ao_complete requires the ctx to be locked.
*
* - Note that during callback functions, two gcs are available:
* - The one in egc, whose lifetime is only this callback
* - The one in ao, whose lifetime is the asynchronous operation
* Usually a callback function should use CONTAINER_OF to obtain its
* own state structure, containing a pointer to the ao. It should
* then obtain the ao and use the ao's gc; this is most easily done
* using the convenience macro STATE_AO_GC.
*/
#define AO_CREATE(ctx, domid, ao_how) \
libxl__ctx_lock(ctx); \
libxl__ao *ao = libxl__ao_create(ctx, domid, ao_how, \
__FILE__, __LINE__, __func__); \
if (!ao) { libxl__ctx_unlock(ctx); return ERROR_NOMEM; } \
libxl__egc egc[1]; LIBXL_INIT_EGC(egc[0],ctx); \
AO_GC;
#define AO_INPROGRESS ({ \
libxl_ctx *ao__ctx = libxl__gc_owner(&ao->gc); \
CTX_UNLOCK; \
EGC_FREE; \
CTX_LOCK; \
int ao__rc = libxl__ao_inprogress(ao, \
__FILE__, __LINE__, __func__); \
libxl__ctx_unlock(ao__ctx); /* gc is now invalid */ \
(ao__rc); \
})
#define AO_CREATE_FAIL(rc) ({ \
libxl_ctx *ao__ctx = libxl__gc_owner(&ao->gc); \
assert(rc); \
libxl__ao_create_fail(ao); \
libxl__ctx_unlock(ao__ctx); /* gc is now invalid */ \
EGC_FREE; \
(rc); \
})
/*
* Given, in scope,
* libxl__ao *ao;
* produces, in scope,
* libxl__gc *gc;
*/
#define AO_GC \
libxl__gc *const gc __attribute__((unused)) = &ao->gc
/*
* void STATE_AO_GC(libxl__ao *ao_spec);
* // Produces, in scope:
* libxl__ao *ao; // set from ao_spec
* libxl__gc *gc;
*/
#define STATE_AO_GC(op_ao) \
libxl__ao *const ao = (op_ao); \
libxl__gc *const gc __attribute__((unused)) = libxl__ao_inprogress_gc(ao)
/* All of these MUST be called with the ctx locked.
* libxl__ao_inprogress MUST be called with the ctx locked exactly once. */
_hidden libxl__ao *libxl__ao_create(libxl_ctx*, uint32_t domid,
const libxl_asyncop_how*,
const char *file, int line, const char *func);
_hidden int libxl__ao_inprogress(libxl__ao *ao,
const char *file, int line, const char *func); /* temporarily unlocks */
_hidden void libxl__ao_create_fail(libxl__ao *ao);
_hidden void libxl__ao_complete(libxl__egc *egc, libxl__ao *ao, int rc);
_hidden libxl__gc *libxl__ao_inprogress_gc(libxl__ao *ao);
/* Can be called at any time. Use is essential for any aop user. */
_hidden void libxl__ao_progress_gethow(libxl_asyncprogress_how *in_state,
const libxl_asyncprogress_how *from_app);
/* Must be called with the ctx locked. Will fill in ev->for_user,
* so caller need not do that. */
_hidden void libxl__ao_progress_report(libxl__egc *egc, libxl__ao *ao,
const libxl_asyncprogress_how *how, libxl_event *ev /* consumed */);
/* For use by ao machinery ONLY */
_hidden void libxl__ao__destroy(libxl_ctx*, libxl__ao *ao);
_hidden void libxl__ao_complete_check_progress_reports(libxl__egc*, libxl__ao*);
/*
* Short-lived sub-ao, aka "nested ao".
*
* Some asynchronous operations are very long-running. Generally,
* since an ao has a gc, any allocations made in that ao will live
* until the ao is completed. When this is not desirable, these
* functions may be used to manage a "sub-ao".
*
* The returned sub-ao is suitable for passing to gc-related functions
* and macros such as libxl__ao_inprogress_gc, AO_GC, and STATE_AO_GC.
*
* It MUST NOT be used with AO_INPROGRESS, AO_CREATE_FAIL,
* libxl__ao_complete, libxl__ao_progress_report, and so on.
*
* The caller must ensure that all of the sub-ao's are freed before
* the parent is. Multiple levels of nesting are OK (although
* hopefully they won't be necessary).
*/
_hidden libxl__ao *libxl__nested_ao_create(libxl__ao *parent); /* cannot fail */
_hidden void libxl__nested_ao_free(libxl__ao *child);
/*
* File descriptors and CLOEXEC
*/
/*
* For libxl functions which create file descriptors, at least one
* of the following must be true:
* (a) libxl does not care if copies of this open-file are inherited
* by random children and might remain open indefinitely
* (b) libxl must take extra care for the fd (the actual descriptor,
* not the open-file) as below. We call this a "carefd".
*
* The rules for opening a carefd are:
* (i) Before bringing any carefds into existence,
* libxl code must call libxl__carefd_begin.
* (ii) Then for each carefd brought into existence,
* libxl code must call libxl__carefd_record
* and remember the libxl__carefd_record*.
* (iii) Then it must call libxl__carefd_unlock.
* (iv) When in a child process the fd is to be passed across
* exec by libxl, the libxl code must unset FD_CLOEXEC
* on the fd eg by using libxl_fd_set_cloexec.
* (v) Later, when the fd is to be closed in the same process,
* libxl code must not call close. Instead, it must call
* libxl__carefd_close.
* Steps (ii) and (iii) can be combined by calling the convenience
* function libxl__carefd_opened.
*/
/* libxl__carefd_begin and _unlock (or _opened) must be called always
* in pairs. They may be called with the CTX lock held. In between
* _begin and _unlock, the following are prohibited:
* - anything which might block
* - any callbacks to the application
* - nested calls to libxl__carefd_begin
* - fork (libxl__fork)
* In general nothing should be done before _unlock that could be done
* afterwards.
*/
typedef struct libxl__carefd libxl__carefd;
_hidden void libxl__carefd_begin(void);
_hidden void libxl__carefd_unlock(void);
/* fd may be -1, in which case this returns a dummy libxl__fd_record
* on which it _carefd_close is a no-op. Cannot fail. */
_hidden libxl__carefd *libxl__carefd_record(libxl_ctx *ctx, int fd);
/* Combines _record and _unlock in a single call. If fd==-1,
* still does the unlock, but returns 0. */
_hidden libxl__carefd *libxl__carefd_opened(libxl_ctx *ctx, int fd);
/* Works just like close(2). You may pass NULL, in which case it's
* a successful no-op. */
_hidden int libxl__carefd_close(libxl__carefd*);
/* You may pass NULL in which case the answer is -1. */
_hidden int libxl__carefd_fd(const libxl__carefd*);
/* common paths */
_hidden const char *libxl__private_bindir_path(void);
_hidden const char *libxl__xenfirmwaredir_path(void);
_hidden const char *libxl__xen_config_dir_path(void);
_hidden const char *libxl__xen_script_dir_path(void);
_hidden const char *libxl__lock_dir_path(void);
_hidden const char *libxl__run_dir_path(void);
/*----- subprocess execution with timeout -----*/
typedef struct libxl__async_exec_state libxl__async_exec_state;
typedef void libxl__async_exec_callback(libxl__egc *egc,
libxl__async_exec_state *aes, int rc, int status);
/*
* Meaning of status and rc:
* rc==0, status==0 all went well
* rc==0, status!=0 everything OK except child exited nonzero (logged)
* rc!=0 something else went wrong (status is real
* exit status; maybe reflecting SIGKILL, and
* therefore not very interesting, if aes code
* killed the child). Logged unless ABORTED.
*/
struct libxl__async_exec_state {
/* caller must fill these in */
libxl__ao *ao;
const char *what; /* for error msgs, what we're executing */
int timeout_ms;
libxl__async_exec_callback *callback;
/* caller must fill in; as for libxl__exec */
int stdfds[3];
char **args; /* execution arguments */
char **env; /* execution environment */
/* private */
libxl__ev_time time;
libxl__ev_child child;
int rc;
};
void libxl__async_exec_init(libxl__async_exec_state *aes);
int libxl__async_exec_start(libxl__async_exec_state *aes);
bool libxl__async_exec_inuse(const libxl__async_exec_state *aes);
_hidden void libxl__kill(libxl__gc *gc, pid_t pid, int sig, const char *what);
/*----- device addition/removal -----*/
typedef struct libxl__ao_device libxl__ao_device;
typedef struct libxl__multidev libxl__multidev;
typedef void libxl__device_callback(libxl__egc*, libxl__ao_device*);
/* This functions sets the necessary libxl__ao_device struct values to use
* safely inside functions. It marks the operation as "active"
* since we need to be sure that all device status structs are set
* to active before start queueing events, or we might call
* ao_complete before all devices had finished
*
* libxl__initiate_device_{remove/addition} should not be called without
* calling libxl__prepare_ao_device first, since it initializes the private
* fields of the struct libxl__ao_device to what this functions expect.
*
* Once _prepare has been called on a libxl__ao_device, it is safe to just
* discard this struct, there's no need to call any destroy function.
* _prepare can also be called multiple times with the same libxl__ao_device.
*/
_hidden void libxl__prepare_ao_device(libxl__ao *ao, libxl__ao_device *aodev);
/* generic callback for devices that only need to set ao_complete */
_hidden void device_addrm_aocomplete(libxl__egc *egc, libxl__ao_device *aodev);
struct libxl__ao_device {
/* filled in by user */
libxl__ao *ao;
libxl__device_action action;
libxl__device *dev;
int force;
libxl__device_callback *callback;
/* return value, zeroed by user on entry, is valid on callback */
int rc;
/* private for multidev */
int active;
libxl__multidev *multidev; /* reference to the containing multidev */
/* private for add/remove implementation */
libxl__ev_devstate backend_ds;
/* Bodge for Qemu devices */
libxl__ev_time timeout;
/* xenstore watch for backend path of driver domains */
libxl__xswait_state xswait;
int num_exec;
/* for calling hotplug scripts */
libxl__async_exec_state aes;
/* If we need to update JSON config */
bool update_json;
/* for asynchronous execution of synchronous-only syscalls etc. */
libxl__ev_child child;
};
/*
* Multiple devices "multidev" handling.
*
* Firstly, you should
* libxl__multidev_begin
* multidev->callback = ...
* Then zero or more times
* libxl__multidev_prepare
* libxl__initiate_device_{remove/addition}
* (or some other thing which will eventually call
* aodev->callback or libxl__multidev_one_callback)
* Finally, once
* libxl__multidev_prepared
* which will result (perhaps reentrantly) in one call to
* multidev->callback().
*/
/* Starts preparing to add/remove a bunch of devices. */
_hidden void libxl__multidev_begin(libxl__ao *ao, libxl__multidev*);
/* Prepares to add/remove one of many devices.
* Calls libxl__prepare_ao_device on libxl__ao_device argument provided and
* also sets the aodev->callback (to libxl__multidev_one_callback)
* The user should not mess with aodev->callback.
*/
_hidden void libxl__multidev_prepare_with_aodev(libxl__multidev*,
libxl__ao_device*);
/* A wrapper function around libxl__multidev_prepare_with_aodev.
* Allocates a libxl__ao_device and prepares it for addition/removal.
* Returns the newly allocated libxl__ao_dev.
*/
_hidden libxl__ao_device *libxl__multidev_prepare(libxl__multidev*);
/* Indicates to multidev that this one device has been processed.
* Normally the multidev user does not need to touch this function, as
* multidev_prepare will name it in aodev->callback. However, if you
* want to do something more complicated you can set aodev->callback
* yourself to something else, so long as you eventually call
* libxl__multidev_one_callback.
*/
_hidden void libxl__multidev_one_callback(libxl__egc *egc,
libxl__ao_device *aodev);
/* Notifies the multidev machinery that we have now finished preparing
* and initiating devices. multidev->callback may then be called as
* soon as there are no prepared but not completed operations
* outstanding, perhaps reentrantly. If rc!=0 (error should have been
* logged) multidev->callback will get a non-zero rc.
* callback may be set by the user at any point before prepared. */
_hidden void libxl__multidev_prepared(libxl__egc*, libxl__multidev*, int rc);
typedef void libxl__devices_callback(libxl__egc*, libxl__multidev*, int rc);
struct libxl__multidev {
/* set by user: */
libxl__devices_callback *callback;
/* for private use by libxl__...ao_devices... machinery: */
libxl__ao *ao;
libxl__ao_device **array;
int used, allocd;
libxl__ao_device *preparation;
};
/*
* Algorithm for handling device removal (including domain
* destruction). This is somewhat subtle because we may already have
* killed the domain and caused the death of qemu.
*
* In current versions of qemu there is no mechanism for ensuring that
* the resources used by its devices (both emulated and any PV devices
* provided by qemu) are freed (eg, fds closed) before it shuts down,
* and no confirmation from a terminating qemu back to the toolstack.
*
* This will need to be fixed in future Xen versions. In the meantime
* (Xen 4.2) we implement a bodge.
*
* WE WANT TO UNPLUG WE WANT TO SHUT DOWN OR DESTROY
* | |
* | LIBXL SENDS SIGHUP TO QEMU
* | .....................|........................
* | : XEN 4.3+ PLANNED | :
* | : QEMU TEARS DOWN ALL DEVICES :
* | : FREES RESOURCES (closing fds) :
* | : SETS PV BACKENDS TO STATE 5, :
* | : waits for PV frontends to shut down :
* | : SETS PV BACKENDS TO STATE 6 :
* | : | :
* | : QEMU NOTIFIES TOOLSTACK (via :
* | : xenstore) that it is exiting :
* | : QEMU EXITS (parent may be init) :
* | : | :
* | : TOOLSTACK WAITS FOR QEMU :
* | : notices qemu has finished :
* | :....................|.......................:
* | .--------------------'
* V V
* for each device
* we want to unplug/remove
* ..................|...........................................
* : V XEN 4.2 RACY BODGE :
* : device is provided by qemu :
* : | `-----------. :
* : something| V :
* : else, eg| domain (that is domain for which :
* : blkback| this PV device is the backend, :
* : | which might be the stub dm) :
* : | is still alive? :
* : | | | :
* : | |alive |dead :
* : |<-----------------' | :
* : | hopefully qemu is | :
* : | still running | :
* :............|................. | :
* ,----->| : we may be racing :
* | backend state? : with qemu's death :
* ^ | | : | :
* xenstore| |other |6 : WAIT 2.0s :
* conflict| | | : TIMEOUT :
* | WRITE B.E. | : | :
* | STATE:=5 | : hopefully qemu has :
* `---' | | : gone by now and :
* |ok | : freed its resources :
* | | : | :
* WAIT FOR | : SET B.E. :
* STATE==6 | : STATE:=6 :
* / | | :..........|...................:
* timeout/ ok| | |
* / | | |
* | RUN HOTPLUG <-'<----------------'
* | SCRIPT
* | |
* `---> NUKE
* BACKEND
* |
* DONE.
*/
/* AO operation to connect a disk device, called by
* libxl_device_disk_add and libxl__add_disks. This function calls
* libxl__wait_device_connection to wait for the device to
* finish the connection (might involve executing hotplug scripts).
*
* Once finished, aodev->callback will be executed.
*/
/*
* As of Xen 4.5 we maintain various infomation, including hotplug
* device information, in JSON files, so that we can use this JSON
* file as a template to reconstruct domain configuration.
*
* In essense there are now two views of device state, one is xenstore,
* the other is JSON file. We use xenstore as primary reference.
*
* Here we maintain one invariant: every device in xenstore must have
* an entry in JSON file.
*
* All device hotplug routines should comply to following pattern:
* lock json config (json_lock)
* read json config
* update in-memory json config with new entry, replacing
* any stale entry
* for loop -- xs transaction
* open xs transaction
* check device existence, bail if it exists
* write in-memory json config to disk
* commit xs transaction
* end for loop
* unlock json config
*
* Device removal routines are not touched.
*
* Here is the proof that we always maintain that invariant and we
* don't leak files during interaction of hotplug thread and other
* threads / processes.
*
* # Safe against parallel add
*
* When another thread / process tries to add same device, it's
* blocked by json_lock. The loser of two threads will bail at
* existence check, so that we don't overwrite anything.
*
* # Safe against domain destruction
*
* If the thread / process trying to destroy domain loses the race, it's
* blocked by json_lock. If the hotplug thread is loser, it bails at
* acquiring lock because lock acquisition function checks existence of
* the domain.
*
* # Safe against parallel removal
*
* When another thread / process tries to remove a device, it's _NOT_
* blocked by json_lock, but xenstore transaction can help maintain
* invariant. The removal threads either a) sees that device in
* xenstore, b) doesn't see that device in xenstore.
*
* In a), it sees that device in xenstore. At that point hotplug is
* already finished (both JSON and xenstore changes committed). So that
* device can be safely removed. JSON entry is left untouched and
* becomes stale, but this is a valid state -- next time when a
* device with same identifier gets added, the stale entry gets
* overwritten.
*
* In b), it doesn't see that device in xenstore, but it will commence
* anyway. Eventually a forcibly removal is initiated, which will forcely
* remove xenstore entry.
*
* If hotplug threads creates xenstore entry (therefore JSON entry as
* well) before force removal, that xenstore entry is removed. We're
* left with JSON stale entry but not xenstore entry, which is a valid
* state.
*
* If hotplug thread has not created xenstore entry when the removal
* is committed, we're obviously safe. Hotplug thread will add in
* xenstore entry afterwards. We have both JSON and xenstore entry,
* it's a valid state.
*/
/* Internal function to connect a vkb device */
_hidden int libxl__device_vkb_add(libxl__gc *gc, uint32_t domid,
libxl_device_vkb *vkb);
/* Internal function to connect a vfb device */
_hidden int libxl__device_vfb_add(libxl__gc *gc, uint32_t domid,
libxl_device_vfb *vfb);
/* Waits for the passed device to reach state XenbusStateInitWait.
* This is not really useful by itself, but is important when executing
* hotplug scripts, since we need to be sure the device is in the correct
* state before executing them.
*
* Once finished, aodev->callback will be executed.
*/
_hidden void libxl__wait_device_connection(libxl__egc*,
libxl__ao_device *aodev);
/* Arranges that dev will be removed to the guest, and the
* hotplug scripts will be executed (if necessary). When
* this is done (or an error happens), the callback in
* aodev->callback will be called.
*
* The libxl__ao_device passed to this function should be
* prepared using libxl__prepare_ao_device prior to calling
* this function.
*
* Once finished, aodev->callback will be executed.
*/
_hidden void libxl__initiate_device_generic_remove(libxl__egc *egc,
libxl__ao_device *aodev);
_hidden void libxl__initiate_device_usbctrl_remove(libxl__egc *egc,
libxl__ao_device *aodev);
/*
* libxl__get_hotplug_script_info returns the args and env that should
* be passed to the hotplug script for the requested device.
*
* Since a device might not need to execute any hotplug script, this function
* can return the following values:
* < 0: Error
* 0: No need to execute hotplug script
* 1: Execute hotplug script
*
* The last parameter, "num_exec" refeers to the number of times hotplug
* scripts have been called for this device.
*
* The main body of libxl will, for each device, keep calling
* libxl__get_hotplug_script_info, with incrementing values of
* num_exec, and executing the resulting script accordingly,
* until libxl__get_hotplug_script_info returns<=0.
*/
_hidden int libxl__get_hotplug_script_info(libxl__gc *gc, libxl__device *dev,
char ***args, char ***env,
libxl__device_action action,
int num_exec);
/*----- local disk attach: attach a disk locally to run the bootloader -----*/
typedef struct libxl__disk_local_state libxl__disk_local_state;
typedef void libxl__disk_local_state_callback(libxl__egc*,
libxl__disk_local_state*,
int rc);
/* A libxl__disk_local_state may be in the following states:
* Undefined, Idle, Attaching, Attached, Detaching.
*/
struct libxl__disk_local_state {
/* filled by the user */
libxl__ao *ao;
const libxl_device_disk *in_disk;
libxl_device_disk disk;
const char *blkdev_start;
libxl__disk_local_state_callback *callback;
/* filled by libxl__device_disk_local_initiate_attach */
char *diskpath;
/* private for implementation of local detach */
libxl__ao_device aodev;
int rc;
};
/*
* Prepares a dls for use.
* State Undefined -> Idle
*/
static inline void libxl__device_disk_local_init(libxl__disk_local_state *dls)
{
dls->rc = 0;
}
/*
* See if we can find a way to access a disk locally
*/
_hidden char * libxl__device_disk_find_local_path(libxl__gc *gc,
libxl_domid guest_domid,
const libxl_device_disk *disk,
bool qdisk_direct);
/* Make a disk available in this (the control) domain. Always calls
* dls->callback when finished.
* State Idle -> Attaching
*
* The state of dls on entry to the callback depends on the value
* of rc passed to the callback:
* rc == 0: Attached if rc == 0
* rc != 0: Idle
*/
_hidden void libxl__device_disk_local_initiate_attach(libxl__egc *egc,
libxl__disk_local_state *dls);
/* Disconnects a disk device form the control domain. If the passed
* dls is not attached (or has already been detached),
* libxl__device_disk_local_initiate_detach will just call the callback
* directly.
* State Idle/Attached -> Detaching
*
* The state of dls on entry to the callback is Idle.
*/
_hidden void libxl__device_disk_local_initiate_detach(libxl__egc *egc,
libxl__disk_local_state *dls);
/*----- datacopier: copies data from one fd to another -----*/
typedef struct libxl__datacopier_state libxl__datacopier_state;
typedef struct libxl__datacopier_buf libxl__datacopier_buf;
/* onwrite==1 means problem happened when writing
* rc==FAIL errnoval >0 we had a write error, logged
* onwrite==0 means problem happened when reading
* rc==0 errnoval==0 we got eof and all data was written
* rc==FAIL errnoval >0 we had a read error, logged
* onwrite==-1 means some other internal problem
* rc==FAIL errnoval==EIO some other internal failure, logged
* rc==ABORTED errnoval==0 abort requested, not logged
* If we get POLLHUP, we call callback_pollhup with
* rc==FAIL errnoval==-1 POLLHUP signalled
* or if callback_pollhup==0 this is treated as eof (if POLLIN|POLLHUP
* on the reading fd) or an internal failure (otherwise), as above.
* In all cases copier is killed before calling this callback */
typedef void libxl__datacopier_callback(libxl__egc *egc,
libxl__datacopier_state *dc, int rc, int onwrite, int errnoval);
struct libxl__datacopier_buf {
/* private to datacopier */
LIBXL_TAILQ_ENTRY(libxl__datacopier_buf) entry;
int used;
char buf[1000];
};
struct libxl__datacopier_state {
/* caller must fill these in, and they must all remain valid */
libxl__ao *ao;
int readfd, writefd;
ssize_t maxsz;
ssize_t bytes_to_read; /* set to -1 to read until EOF */
const char *copywhat, *readwhat, *writewhat; /* for error msgs */
FILE *log; /* gets a copy of everything */
libxl__datacopier_callback *callback;
libxl__datacopier_callback *callback_pollhup;
void *readbuf; /* Set this to read data into it without writing to an
fd. The buffer should be at least as large as the
bytes_to_read parameter, which should not be -1. */
/* remaining fields are private to datacopier */
libxl__ao_abortable abrt;
libxl__ev_fd toread, towrite;
ssize_t used;
LIBXL_TAILQ_HEAD(libxl__datacopier_bufs, libxl__datacopier_buf) bufs;
};
_hidden void libxl__datacopier_init(libxl__datacopier_state *dc);
_hidden void libxl__datacopier_kill(libxl__datacopier_state *dc);
_hidden int libxl__datacopier_start(libxl__datacopier_state *dc);
/* Inserts literal data into the output stream. The data is copied.
* May safely be used only immediately after libxl__datacopier_start
* (before the ctx is unlocked). But may be called multiple times.
* NB exceeding maxsz will fail an assertion! */
_hidden void libxl__datacopier_prefixdata(libxl__egc*, libxl__datacopier_state*,
const void *data, size_t len);
/*----- Save/restore helper (used by creation and suspend) -----*/
typedef struct libxl__srm_save_callbacks {
libxl__srm_save_autogen_callbacks a;
} libxl__srm_save_callbacks;
typedef struct libxl__srm_restore_callbacks {
libxl__srm_restore_autogen_callbacks a;
} libxl__srm_restore_callbacks;
/* a pointer to this struct is also passed as "user" to the
* save callout helper callback functions */
typedef struct libxl__save_helper_state {
/* public, caller of run_helper initialises */
libxl__ao *ao;
uint32_t domid;
union {
libxl__srm_save_callbacks save;
libxl__srm_restore_callbacks restore;
} callbacks;
int (*recv_callback)(const unsigned char *msg, uint32_t len, void *user);
void (*completion_callback)(libxl__egc *egc, void *caller_state,
int rc, int retval, int errnoval);
void *caller_state;
int need_results; /* set to 0 or 1 by caller of run_helper;
* if set to 1 then the ultimate caller's
* results function must set it to 0 */
/* private */
int rc;
int completed; /* retval/errnoval valid iff completed */
int retval, errnoval; /* from xc_domain_save / xc_domain_restore */
libxl__ao_abortable abrt;
libxl__carefd *pipes[2]; /* 0 = helper's stdin, 1 = helper's stdout */
libxl__ev_fd readable;
libxl__ev_child child;
const char *stdin_what, *stdout_what;
libxl__egc *egc; /* valid only for duration of each event callback;
* is here in this struct for the benefit of the
* marshalling and xc callback functions */
} libxl__save_helper_state;
/*----- checkpoint device related state structure -----*/
/*
* The abstract checkpoint device layer exposes a common
* set of API to [external] libxl for manipulating devices attached to
* a guest protected by Remus/COLO. The device layer also exposes a set of
* [internal] interfaces that every device type must implement.
*
* The following API are exposed to libxl:
*
* One-time configuration operations:
* +libxl__checkpoint_devices_setup
* > Enable output buffering for NICs, setup disk replication, etc.
* +libxl__checkpoint_devices_teardown
* > Disable output buffering and disk replication; teardown any
* associated external setups like qdiscs for NICs.
*
* Operations executed every checkpoint (in order of invocation):
* +libxl__checkpoint_devices_postsuspend
* +libxl__checkpoint_devices_preresume
* +libxl__checkpoint_devices_commit
*
* Each device type needs to implement the interfaces specified in
* the libxl__checkpoint_device_instance_ops if it wishes to support Remus/COLO.
*
* The high-level control flow through the checkpoint device layer is shown
* below:
*
* xl remus
* |-> libxl_domain_remus_start
* |-> libxl__checkpoint_devices_setup
* |-> Per-checkpoint libxl__checkpoint_devices_[postsuspend,preresume,commit]
* ...
* |-> On backup failure, network error or other internal errors:
* libxl__checkpoint_devices_teardown
*/
typedef struct libxl__checkpoint_device libxl__checkpoint_device;
typedef struct libxl__checkpoint_devices_state libxl__checkpoint_devices_state;
typedef struct libxl__checkpoint_device_instance_ops libxl__checkpoint_device_instance_ops;
/*
* Interfaces to be implemented by every device subkind that wishes to
* support Remus/COLO. Functions must be implemented unless otherwise
* stated. Many of these functions are asynchronous. They call
* dev->aodev.callback when done. The actual implementations may be
* synchronous and call dev->aodev.callback directly (as the last
* thing they do).
*/
struct libxl__checkpoint_device_instance_ops {
/* the device kind this ops belongs to... */
libxl__device_kind kind;
/*
* Checkpoint operations. May be NULL, meaning the op is not
* implemented and the caller should treat them as a no-op (and do
* nothing when checkpointing).
* Asynchronous.
*/
void (*postsuspend)(libxl__egc *egc, libxl__checkpoint_device *dev);
void (*preresume)(libxl__egc *egc, libxl__checkpoint_device *dev);
void (*commit)(libxl__egc *egc, libxl__checkpoint_device *dev);
/*
* setup() and teardown() are refer to the actual checkpoint device.
* Asynchronous.
* teardown is called even if setup fails.
*/
/*
* setup() should first determines whether the subkind matches the specific
* device. If matched, the device will then be managed with this set of
* subkind operations.
* Yields 0 if the device successfully set up.
* CHECKPOINT_DEVOPS_DOES_NOT_MATCH if the ops does not match the device.
* any other rc indicates failure.
*/
void (*setup)(libxl__egc *egc, libxl__checkpoint_device *dev);
void (*teardown)(libxl__egc *egc, libxl__checkpoint_device *dev);
};
int init_subkind_nic(libxl__checkpoint_devices_state *cds);
void cleanup_subkind_nic(libxl__checkpoint_devices_state *cds);
int init_subkind_drbd_disk(libxl__checkpoint_devices_state *cds);
void cleanup_subkind_drbd_disk(libxl__checkpoint_devices_state *cds);
typedef void libxl__checkpoint_callback(libxl__egc *,
libxl__checkpoint_devices_state *,
int rc);
/*
* State associated with a checkpoint invocation, including parameters
* passed to the checkpoint abstract device layer by the remus
* save/restore machinery.
*/
struct libxl__checkpoint_devices_state {
/*-- must be set by caller of libxl__checkpoint_device_(setup|teardown) --*/
libxl__ao *ao;
uint32_t domid;
libxl__checkpoint_callback *callback;
void *concrete_data;
int device_kind_flags;
/* The ops must be pointer array, and the last ops must be NULL. */
const libxl__checkpoint_device_instance_ops **ops;
/*----- private for abstract layer only -----*/
int num_devices;
/*
* this array is allocated before setup the checkpoint devices by the
* checkpoint abstract layer.
* devs may be NULL, means there's no checkpoint devices that has been
* set up.
* the size of this array is 'num_devices', which is the total number
* of libxl nic devices and disk devices(num_nics + num_disks).
*/
libxl__checkpoint_device **devs;
libxl_device_nic *nics;
int num_nics;
libxl_device_disk *disks;
int num_disks;
libxl__multidev multidev;
};
/*
* Information about a single device being handled by remus.
* Allocated by the checkpoint abstract layer.
*/
struct libxl__checkpoint_device {
/*----- shared between abstract and concrete layers -----*/
/*
* if this is true, that means the subkind ops match the device
*/
bool matched;
/*----- set by checkpoint device abstruct layer -----*/
/* libxl__device_* which this checkpoint device related to */
const void *backend_dev;
libxl__device_kind kind;
libxl__checkpoint_devices_state *cds;
libxl__ao_device aodev;
/*----- private for abstract layer only -----*/
/*
* Control and state variables for the asynchronous callback
* based loops which iterate over device subkinds, and over
* individual devices.
*/
int ops_index;
const libxl__checkpoint_device_instance_ops *ops;
/*----- private for concrete (device-specific) layer -----*/
/* concrete device's private data */
void *concrete_data;
};
/* the following 5 APIs are async ops, call cds->callback when done */
_hidden void libxl__checkpoint_devices_setup(libxl__egc *egc,
libxl__checkpoint_devices_state *cds);
_hidden void libxl__checkpoint_devices_teardown(libxl__egc *egc,
libxl__checkpoint_devices_state *cds);
_hidden void libxl__checkpoint_devices_postsuspend(libxl__egc *egc,
libxl__checkpoint_devices_state *cds);
_hidden void libxl__checkpoint_devices_preresume(libxl__egc *egc,
libxl__checkpoint_devices_state *cds);
_hidden void libxl__checkpoint_devices_commit(libxl__egc *egc,
libxl__checkpoint_devices_state *cds);
/*----- Remus related state structure -----*/
typedef struct libxl__remus_state libxl__remus_state;
struct libxl__remus_state {
/* private */
libxl__ev_time checkpoint_timeout; /* used for Remus checkpoint */
int interval; /* checkpoint interval */
/*----- private for concrete (device-specific) layer only -----*/
/* private for nic device subkind ops */
char *netbufscript;
struct nl_sock *nlsock;
struct nl_cache *qdisc_cache;
/* private for drbd disk subkind ops */
char *drbd_probe_script;
};
_hidden int libxl__netbuffer_enabled(libxl__gc *gc);
/*----- Legacy conversion helper -----*/
typedef struct libxl__conversion_helper_state libxl__conversion_helper_state;
struct libxl__conversion_helper_state {
/* Public - Must be filled by caller unless noted. */
libxl__ao *ao;
int legacy_fd; /* fd to read the legacy stream from. */
bool hvm; /* pv or hvm domain? */
libxl__carefd *v2_carefd; /* Filled by successful call to
* libxl__convert_legacy_stream(). Caller
* assumes ownership of the fd. */
void (*completion_callback)(
libxl__egc *egc, libxl__conversion_helper_state *chs, int rc);
/* private */
int rc;
libxl__ao_abortable abrt;
libxl__ev_child child;
};
_hidden void libxl__conversion_helper_init
(libxl__conversion_helper_state *chs);
_hidden int libxl__convert_legacy_stream(libxl__egc *egc,
libxl__conversion_helper_state *chs);
_hidden void libxl__conversion_helper_abort(libxl__egc *egc,
libxl__conversion_helper_state *chs, int rc);
static inline bool libxl__conversion_helper_inuse
(const libxl__conversion_helper_state *chs)
{ return libxl__ev_child_inuse(&chs->child); }
/* State for reading a libxl migration v2 stream */
typedef struct libxl__stream_read_state libxl__stream_read_state;
typedef struct libxl__sr_record_buf {
/* private to stream read helper */
LIBXL_STAILQ_ENTRY(struct libxl__sr_record_buf) entry;
libxl__sr_rec_hdr hdr;
void *body; /* iff hdr.length != 0 */
} libxl__sr_record_buf;
struct libxl__stream_read_state {
/* filled by the user */
libxl__ao *ao;
libxl__domain_create_state *dcs;
int fd;
bool legacy;
bool back_channel;
void (*completion_callback)(libxl__egc *egc,
libxl__stream_read_state *srs,
int rc);
void (*checkpoint_callback)(libxl__egc *egc,
libxl__stream_read_state *srs,
int rc);
/* Private */
int rc;
bool running;
bool in_checkpoint;
bool sync_teardown; /* Only used to coordinate shutdown on error path. */
bool in_checkpoint_state;
libxl__save_helper_state shs;
libxl__conversion_helper_state chs;
/* Main stream-reading data. */
libxl__datacopier_state dc; /* Only used when reading a record */
libxl__sr_hdr hdr;
LIBXL_STAILQ_HEAD(, libxl__sr_record_buf) record_queue; /* NOGC */
enum {
SRS_PHASE_NORMAL,
SRS_PHASE_BUFFERING,
SRS_PHASE_UNBUFFERING,
} phase;
bool recursion_guard;
/* Only used while actively reading a record from the stream. */
libxl__sr_record_buf *incoming_record; /* NOGC */
/* Both only used when processing an EMULATOR record. */
libxl__datacopier_state emu_dc;
libxl__carefd *emu_carefd;
};
_hidden void libxl__stream_read_init(libxl__stream_read_state *stream);
_hidden void libxl__stream_read_start(libxl__egc *egc,
libxl__stream_read_state *stream);
_hidden void libxl__stream_read_start_checkpoint(libxl__egc *egc,
libxl__stream_read_state *stream);
_hidden void libxl__stream_read_checkpoint_state(libxl__egc *egc,
libxl__stream_read_state *stream);
_hidden void libxl__stream_read_abort(libxl__egc *egc,
libxl__stream_read_state *stream, int rc);
static inline bool
libxl__stream_read_inuse(const libxl__stream_read_state *stream)
{
return stream->running;
}
#include "libxl_colo.h"
/*----- Domain suspend (save) state structure -----*/
/*
* "suspend" refers to quiescing the VM, so pausing qemu, making a
* remote_shutdown(SHUTDOWN_suspend) hypercall etc.
*
* "save" refers to the actions involved in actually shuffling the
* state of the VM, so xc_domain_save() etc.
*/
typedef struct libxl__domain_suspend_state libxl__domain_suspend_state;
typedef struct libxl__domain_save_state libxl__domain_save_state;
typedef void libxl__domain_save_cb(libxl__egc*,
libxl__domain_save_state*, int rc);
typedef void libxl__save_device_model_cb(libxl__egc*,
libxl__domain_save_state*, int rc);
/* State for writing a libxl migration v2 stream */
typedef struct libxl__stream_write_state libxl__stream_write_state;
typedef void (*sws_record_done_cb)(libxl__egc *egc,
libxl__stream_write_state *sws);
struct libxl__stream_write_state {
/* filled by the user */
libxl__ao *ao;
libxl__domain_save_state *dss;
int fd;
bool back_channel;
void (*completion_callback)(libxl__egc *egc,
libxl__stream_write_state *sws,
int rc);
void (*checkpoint_callback)(libxl__egc *egc,
libxl__stream_write_state *sws,
int rc);
/* Private */
int rc;
bool running;
bool in_checkpoint;
bool sync_teardown; /* Only used to coordinate shutdown on error path. */
bool in_checkpoint_state;
libxl__save_helper_state shs;
/* Main stream-writing data. */
libxl__datacopier_state dc;
sws_record_done_cb record_done_callback;
/* Cache device model version. */
libxl_device_model_version device_model_version;
/* Only used when constructing EMULATOR records. */
libxl__datacopier_state emu_dc;
libxl__carefd *emu_carefd;
libxl__sr_rec_hdr emu_rec_hdr;
libxl__sr_emulator_hdr emu_sub_hdr;
void *emu_body;
};
_hidden void libxl__stream_write_init(libxl__stream_write_state *stream);
_hidden void libxl__stream_write_start(libxl__egc *egc,
libxl__stream_write_state *stream);
_hidden void
libxl__stream_write_start_checkpoint(libxl__egc *egc,
libxl__stream_write_state *stream);
_hidden void
libxl__stream_write_checkpoint_state(libxl__egc *egc,
libxl__stream_write_state *stream,
libxl_sr_checkpoint_state *srcs);
_hidden void libxl__stream_write_abort(libxl__egc *egc,
libxl__stream_write_state *stream,
int rc);
static inline bool
libxl__stream_write_inuse(const libxl__stream_write_state *stream)
{
return stream->running;
}
typedef struct libxl__logdirty_switch {
/* Set by caller of libxl__domain_common_switch_qemu_logdirty */
libxl__ao *ao;
void (*callback)(libxl__egc *egc, struct libxl__logdirty_switch *lds,
int rc);
const char *cmd;
const char *cmd_path;
const char *ret_path;
libxl__ev_xswatch watch;
libxl__ev_time timeout;
} libxl__logdirty_switch;
_hidden void libxl__logdirty_init(libxl__logdirty_switch *lds);
struct libxl__domain_suspend_state {
/* set by caller of libxl__domain_suspend_init */
libxl__ao *ao;
uint32_t domid;
/* private */
libxl_domain_type type;
libxl__ev_evtchn guest_evtchn;
int guest_evtchn_lockfd;
int guest_responded;
libxl__xswait_state pvcontrol;
libxl__ev_xswatch guest_watch;
libxl__ev_time guest_timeout;
const char *dm_savefile;
void (*callback_common_done)(libxl__egc*,
struct libxl__domain_suspend_state*, int ok);
};
int libxl__domain_suspend_init(libxl__egc *egc,
libxl__domain_suspend_state *dsps,
libxl_domain_type type);
struct libxl__domain_save_state {
/* set by caller of libxl__domain_save */
libxl__ao *ao;
libxl__domain_save_cb *callback;
uint32_t domid;
int fd;
int fdfl; /* original flags on fd */
int recv_fd;
libxl_domain_type type;
int live;
int debug;
int checkpointed_stream;
const libxl_domain_remus_info *remus;
/* private */
int rc;
int hvm;
int xcflags;
libxl__domain_suspend_state dsps;
union {
/* for Remus */
libxl__remus_state rs;
/* for COLO */
libxl__colo_save_state css;
};
libxl__checkpoint_devices_state cds;
libxl__stream_write_state sws;
libxl__logdirty_switch logdirty;
};
/*----- openpty -----*/
/*
* opens count (>0) ptys like count calls to openpty, and then
* calls back. On entry, all op[].master and op[].slave must be
* 0. On callback, either rc==0 and master and slave are non-0,
* or rc is a libxl error and they are both 0. If libxl__openpty
* returns non-0 no callback will happen and everything is left
* cleaned up.
*/
typedef struct libxl__openpty_state libxl__openpty_state;
typedef struct libxl__openpty_result libxl__openpty_result;
typedef void libxl__openpty_callback(libxl__egc *egc, libxl__openpty_state *op);
struct libxl__openpty_state {
/* caller must fill these in, and they must all remain valid */
libxl__ao *ao;
libxl__openpty_callback *callback;
int count;
libxl__openpty_result *results; /* actual size is count, out parameter */
/* public, result, caller may only read in callback */
int rc;
/* private for implementation */
libxl__ev_child child;
};
struct libxl__openpty_result {
libxl__carefd *master, *slave;
};
int libxl__openptys(libxl__openpty_state *op,
struct termios *termp,
struct winsize *winp);
/*----- bootloader -----*/
typedef struct libxl__bootloader_state libxl__bootloader_state;
typedef void libxl__run_bootloader_callback(libxl__egc*,
libxl__bootloader_state*, int rc);
typedef void libxl__bootloader_console_callback(libxl__egc*,
libxl__bootloader_state*);
struct libxl__bootloader_state {
/* caller must fill these in, and they must all remain valid */
libxl__ao *ao;
libxl__run_bootloader_callback *callback;
libxl__bootloader_console_callback *console_available;
const libxl_domain_build_info *info;
libxl_device_disk *disk;
/* Should be zeroed by caller on entry. Will be filled in by
* bootloader machinery; represents the local attachment of the
* disk for the benefit of the bootloader. Must be detached by
* the caller using libxl__device_disk_local_initiate_detach.
* (This is safe to do after ->callback() has happened since
* the domain's kernel and initramfs will have been copied
* out of the guest's disk into a temporary directory, mapped
* as file references, and deleted. */
libxl__disk_local_state dls;
uint32_t domid;
/* outputs:
* - caller must initialise kernel and ramdisk to point to file
* references, these will be updated and mapped;
* - caller must initialise cmdline to NULL, it will be updated with a
* string allocated from the gc;
*/
libxl__file_reference *kernel, *ramdisk;
const char *cmdline;
/* private to libxl__run_bootloader */
char *outputpath, *outputdir, *logfile;
libxl__openpty_state openpty;
libxl__openpty_result ptys[2]; /* [0] is for bootloader */
libxl__ev_child child;
libxl__domaindeathcheck deathcheck;
int nargs, argsspace;
const char **args;
libxl__datacopier_state keystrokes, display;
int rc, got_pollhup;
};
_hidden void libxl__bootloader_init(libxl__bootloader_state *bl);
/* Will definitely call st->callback, perhaps reentrantly.
* If callback is passed rc==0, will have updated st->info appropriately */
_hidden void libxl__bootloader_run(libxl__egc*, libxl__bootloader_state *st);
/*----- Generic Device Handling -----*/
#define LIBXL_DEFINE_DEVICE_ADD(type) \
int libxl_device_##type##_add(libxl_ctx *ctx, \
uint32_t domid, libxl_device_##type *type, \
const libxl_asyncop_how *ao_how) \
{ \
AO_CREATE(ctx, domid, ao_how); \
libxl__ao_device *aodev; \
\
GCNEW(aodev); \
libxl__prepare_ao_device(ao, aodev); \
aodev->action = LIBXL__DEVICE_ACTION_ADD; \
aodev->callback = device_addrm_aocomplete; \
aodev->update_json = true; \
libxl__device_##type##_add(egc, domid, type, aodev); \
\
return AO_INPROGRESS; \
}
#define LIBXL_DEFINE_DEVICES_ADD(type) \
void libxl__add_##type##s(libxl__egc *egc, libxl__ao *ao, uint32_t domid, \
libxl_domain_config *d_config, \
libxl__multidev *multidev) \
{ \
AO_GC; \
int i; \
for (i = 0; i < d_config->num_##type##s; i++) { \
libxl__ao_device *aodev = libxl__multidev_prepare(multidev); \
libxl__device_##type##_add(egc, domid, &d_config->type##s[i], \
aodev); \
} \
}
#define LIBXL_DEFINE_DEVICE_REMOVE_EXT(type, remtype, removedestroy, f) \
int libxl_device_##type##_##removedestroy(libxl_ctx *ctx, \
uint32_t domid, libxl_device_##type *type, \
const libxl_asyncop_how *ao_how) \
{ \
AO_CREATE(ctx, domid, ao_how); \
libxl__device *device; \
libxl__ao_device *aodev; \
int rc; \
\
GCNEW(device); \
rc = libxl__device_from_##type(gc, domid, type, device); \
if (rc != 0) goto out; \
\
GCNEW(aodev); \
libxl__prepare_ao_device(ao, aodev); \
aodev->action = LIBXL__DEVICE_ACTION_REMOVE; \
aodev->dev = device; \
aodev->callback = device_addrm_aocomplete; \
aodev->force = f; \
libxl__initiate_device_##remtype##_remove(egc, aodev); \
\
out: \
if (rc) return AO_CREATE_FAIL(rc); \
return AO_INPROGRESS; \
}
#define LIBXL_DEFINE_DEVICE_REMOVE(type) \
LIBXL_DEFINE_DEVICE_REMOVE_EXT(type, generic, remove, 0) \
LIBXL_DEFINE_DEVICE_REMOVE_EXT(type, generic, destroy, 1)
#define LIBXL_DEFINE_DEVICE_REMOVE_CUSTOM(type) \
LIBXL_DEFINE_DEVICE_REMOVE_EXT(type, type, remove, 0) \
LIBXL_DEFINE_DEVICE_REMOVE_EXT(type, type, destroy, 1)
struct libxl_device_type {
char *type;
int num_offset; /* Offset of # of devices in libxl_domain_config */
void (*add)(libxl__egc *, libxl__ao *, uint32_t, libxl_domain_config *,
libxl__multidev *);
};
#define DEFINE_DEVICE_TYPE_STRUCT(name) \
const struct libxl_device_type libxl__ ## name ## _devtype = { \
.type = #name, \
.num_offset = offsetof(libxl_domain_config, num_ ## name ## s), \
.add = libxl__add_ ## name ## s, \
}
extern const struct libxl_device_type libxl__nic_devtype;
extern const struct libxl_device_type libxl__vtpm_devtype;
extern const struct libxl_device_type libxl__usbctrl_devtype;
extern const struct libxl_device_type libxl__usbdev_devtype;
extern const struct libxl_device_type libxl__pcidev_devtype;
/*----- Domain destruction -----*/
/* Domain destruction has been split into two functions:
*
* libxl__domain_destroy is the main destroy function, which detects
* stubdoms and calls libxl__destroy_domid on the domain and its
* stubdom if present, creating a different libxl__destroy_domid_state
* for each one of them.
*
* libxl__destroy_domid actually destroys the domain, but it
* doesn't check for stubdomains, since that would involve
* recursion, which we want to avoid.
*/
typedef struct libxl__domain_destroy_state libxl__domain_destroy_state;
typedef struct libxl__destroy_domid_state libxl__destroy_domid_state;
typedef struct libxl__devices_remove_state libxl__devices_remove_state;
typedef void libxl__domain_destroy_cb(libxl__egc *egc,
libxl__domain_destroy_state *dds,
int rc);
typedef void libxl__domid_destroy_cb(libxl__egc *egc,
libxl__destroy_domid_state *dis,
int rc);
typedef void libxl__devices_remove_callback(libxl__egc *egc,
libxl__devices_remove_state *drs,
int rc);
struct libxl__devices_remove_state {
/* filled in by user */
libxl__ao *ao;
uint32_t domid;
libxl__devices_remove_callback *callback;
int force; /* libxl_device_TYPE_destroy rather than _remove */
/* private */
libxl__multidev multidev;
int num_devices;
};
struct libxl__destroy_domid_state {
/* filled in by user */
libxl__ao *ao;
uint32_t domid;
libxl__domid_destroy_cb *callback;
/* private to implementation */
libxl__devices_remove_state drs;
libxl__ev_child destroyer;
bool soft_reset;
};
struct libxl__domain_destroy_state {
/* filled by the user */
libxl__ao *ao;
uint32_t domid;
libxl__domain_destroy_cb *callback;
/* Private */
int rc;
uint32_t stubdomid;
libxl__destroy_domid_state stubdom;
int stubdom_finished;
libxl__destroy_domid_state domain;
int domain_finished;
bool soft_reset;
};
/*
* Entry point for domain destruction
* This function checks for stubdom presence and then calls
* libxl__destroy_domid on the passed domain and its stubdom if found.
*/
_hidden void libxl__domain_destroy(libxl__egc *egc,
libxl__domain_destroy_state *dds);
/* Used to destroy a domain with the passed id (it doesn't check for stubs) */
_hidden void libxl__destroy_domid(libxl__egc *egc,
libxl__destroy_domid_state *dis);
/* Entry point for devices destruction */
_hidden void libxl__devices_destroy(libxl__egc *egc,
libxl__devices_remove_state *drs);
/* Helper function to add a bunch of disks. This should be used when
* the caller is inside an async op. "multidev" will NOT be prepared by
* this function, so the caller must make sure to call
* libxl__multidev_begin before calling this function.
*
* The "callback" will be called for each device, and the user is responsible
* for calling libxl__ao_device_check_last on the callback.
*/
_hidden void libxl__add_disks(libxl__egc *egc, libxl__ao *ao, uint32_t domid,
libxl_domain_config *d_config,
libxl__multidev *multidev);
_hidden void libxl__add_nics(libxl__egc *egc, libxl__ao *ao, uint32_t domid,
libxl_domain_config *d_config,
libxl__multidev *multidev);
/*----- device model creation -----*/
/* First layer; wraps libxl__spawn_spawn. */
typedef struct libxl__dm_spawn_state libxl__dm_spawn_state;
typedef void libxl__dm_spawn_cb(libxl__egc *egc, libxl__dm_spawn_state*,
int rc /* if !0, error was logged */);
struct libxl__dm_spawn_state {
/* mixed - spawn.ao must be initialised by user; rest is private: */
libxl__spawn_state spawn;
/* filled in by user, must remain valid: */
uint32_t guest_domid; /* domain being served */
libxl_domain_config *guest_config;
libxl__domain_build_state *build_state; /* relates to guest_domid */
libxl__dm_spawn_cb *callback;
};
_hidden void libxl__spawn_local_dm(libxl__egc *egc, libxl__dm_spawn_state*);
/* Stubdom device models. */
typedef struct {
/* Mixed - user must fill in public parts EXCEPT callback,
* which may be undefined on entry. (See above for details) */
libxl__dm_spawn_state dm; /* the stub domain device model */
/* filled in by user, must remain valid: */
libxl__dm_spawn_cb *callback; /* called as callback(,&sdss->dm,) */
/* private to libxl__spawn_stub_dm: */
libxl_domain_config dm_config;
libxl__domain_build_state dm_state;
libxl__dm_spawn_state pvqemu;
libxl__destroy_domid_state dis;
libxl__multidev multidev;
libxl__xswait_state xswait;
} libxl__stub_dm_spawn_state;
_hidden void libxl__spawn_stub_dm(libxl__egc *egc, libxl__stub_dm_spawn_state*);
_hidden char *libxl__stub_dm_name(libxl__gc *gc, const char * guest_name);
/* Qdisk backend launch helpers */
_hidden void libxl__spawn_qdisk_backend(libxl__egc *egc,
libxl__dm_spawn_state *dmss);
_hidden int libxl__destroy_qdisk_backend(libxl__gc *gc, uint32_t domid);
/*----- Domain creation -----*/
struct libxl__domain_create_state {
/* filled in by user */
libxl__ao *ao;
libxl_domain_config *guest_config;
libxl_domain_config guest_config_saved; /* vanilla config */
int restore_fd, libxc_fd;
int restore_fdfl; /* original flags of restore_fd */
int send_back_fd;
libxl_domain_restore_params restore_params;
uint32_t domid_soft_reset;
libxl__domain_create_cb *callback;
libxl_asyncprogress_how aop_console_how;
/* private to domain_create */
int guest_domid;
int device_type_idx;
const char *colo_proxy_script;
libxl__domain_build_state build_state;
libxl__colo_restore_state crs;
libxl__checkpoint_devices_state cds;
libxl__bootloader_state bl;
libxl__stub_dm_spawn_state sdss;
/* If we're not doing stubdom, we use only dmss.dm,
* for the non-stubdom device model. */
libxl__stream_read_state srs;
/* necessary if the domain creation failed and we have to destroy it */
libxl__domain_destroy_state dds;
libxl__multidev multidev;
};
/*----- Domain suspend (save) functions -----*/
/* calls dss->callback when done */
_hidden void libxl__domain_save(libxl__egc *egc,
libxl__domain_save_state *dss);
/* calls libxl__xc_domain_suspend_done when done */
_hidden void libxl__xc_domain_save(libxl__egc *egc,
libxl__domain_save_state *dss,
libxl__save_helper_state *shs);
/* If rc==0 then retval is the return value from xc_domain_save
* and errnoval is the errno value it provided.
* If rc!=0, retval and errnoval are undefined. */
_hidden void libxl__xc_domain_save_done(libxl__egc*, void *dss_void,
int rc, int retval, int errnoval);
/* Used by asynchronous callbacks: ie ones which xc regards as
* returning a value, but which we want to handle asynchronously.
* Such functions' actual callback function return void in libxl
* When they are ready to indicate completion, they call this. */
void libxl__xc_domain_saverestore_async_callback_done(libxl__egc *egc,
libxl__save_helper_state *shs, int return_value);
_hidden void libxl__domain_suspend_common_switch_qemu_logdirty
(int domid, unsigned int enable, void *data);
_hidden void libxl__domain_common_switch_qemu_logdirty(libxl__egc *egc,
int domid, unsigned enable,
libxl__logdirty_switch *lds);
_hidden int libxl__save_emulator_xenstore_data(libxl__domain_save_state *dss,
char **buf, uint32_t *len);
_hidden int libxl__restore_emulator_xenstore_data
(libxl__domain_create_state *dcs, const char *ptr, uint32_t size);
/* calls libxl__xc_domain_restore_done when done */
_hidden void libxl__xc_domain_restore(libxl__egc *egc,
libxl__domain_create_state *dcs,
libxl__save_helper_state *shs,
int hvm, int pae, int superpages);
/* If rc==0 then retval is the return value from xc_domain_save
* and errnoval is the errno value it provided.
* If rc!=0, retval and errnoval are undefined. */
_hidden void libxl__xc_domain_restore_done(libxl__egc *egc, void *dcs_void,
int rc, int retval, int errnoval);
_hidden void libxl__save_helper_init(libxl__save_helper_state *shs);
_hidden void libxl__save_helper_abort(libxl__egc *egc,
libxl__save_helper_state *shs);
static inline bool libxl__save_helper_inuse(const libxl__save_helper_state *shs)
{
return libxl__ev_child_inuse(&shs->child);
}
/* Each time the dm needs to be saved, we must call suspend and then save */
_hidden int libxl__domain_suspend_device_model(libxl__gc *gc,
libxl__domain_suspend_state *dsps);
_hidden const char *libxl__device_model_savefile(libxl__gc *gc, uint32_t domid);
/* calls dsps->callback_common_done when done */
_hidden void libxl__domain_suspend(libxl__egc *egc,
libxl__domain_suspend_state *dsps);
/* used by libxc to suspend the guest during migration */
_hidden void libxl__domain_suspend_callback(void *data);
/* Remus setup and teardown */
_hidden void libxl__remus_setup(libxl__egc *egc,
libxl__remus_state *rs);
_hidden void libxl__remus_teardown(libxl__egc *egc,
libxl__remus_state *rs,
int rc);
_hidden void libxl__remus_restore_setup(libxl__egc *egc,
libxl__domain_create_state *dcs);
/*
* Convenience macros.
*/
/*
* CONTAINER_OF work like this. Given:
* typedef struct {
* ...
* member_type member_name;
* ...
* } outer_type;
* outer_type outer, *outer_var;
* member_type *inner_ptr = &outer->member_name;
*
* Then, effectively:
* outer_type *CONTAINER_OF(member_type *inner_ptr,
* *outer_var, // or type name for outer_type
* member_name);
*
* So that:
* CONTAINER_OF(inner_ptr, *outer_var, member_name) == &outer
* CONTAINER_OF(inner_ptr, outer_type, member_name) == &outer
*/
#define CONTAINER_OF(inner_ptr, outer, member_name) \
({ \
typeof(outer) *container_of_; \
container_of_ = (void*)((char*)(inner_ptr) - \
offsetof(typeof(outer), member_name)); \
(void)(&container_of_->member_name == \
(typeof(inner_ptr))0) /* type check */; \
container_of_; \
})
#define FILLZERO LIBXL_FILLZERO
/*
* All of these assume (or define)
* libxl__gc *gc;
* as a local variable.
*/
#define GC_INIT(ctx) libxl__gc gc[1]; LIBXL_INIT_GC(gc[0],ctx)
#define GC_FREE libxl__free_all(gc)
#define CTX libxl__gc_owner(gc)
#define NOGC (&CTX->nogc_gc) /* pass only to consenting functions */
/* Allocation macros all of which use the gc. */
#define ARRAY_SIZE_OK(ptr, nmemb) ((nmemb) < INT_MAX / (sizeof(*(ptr)) * 2))
/*
* Expression statement <type> *GCNEW(<type> *var);
* Uses libxl__gc *gc;
*
* Allocates a new object of type <type> from the gc and zeroes it
* with memset. Sets var to point to the new object or zero (setting
* errno). Returns the new value of var.
*/
#define GCNEW(var) \
(((var) = libxl__zalloc((gc),sizeof(*(var)))))
/*
* Expression statement <type> *GCNEW_ARRAY(<type> *var, ssize_t nmemb);
* Uses libxl__gc *gc;
*
* Like GCNEW but allocates an array of nmemb elements, as if from
* calloc. Does check for integer overflow due to large nmemb. If
* nmemb is 0 may succeed by returning 0.
*/
#define GCNEW_ARRAY(var, nmemb) \
((var) = libxl__calloc((gc), (nmemb), sizeof(*(var))))
/*
* Expression statement <type> *GCREALLOC_ARRAY(<type> *var, size_t nmemb);
* Uses libxl__gc *gc;
*
* Reallocates the array var to be of size nmemb elements. Updates
* var and returns the new value of var. Does check for integer
* overflow due to large nmemb.
*
* Do not pass nmemb==0. old may be 0 on entry.
*/
#define GCREALLOC_ARRAY(var, nmemb) \
(assert(nmemb > 0), \
assert(ARRAY_SIZE_OK((var), (nmemb))), \
(var) = libxl__realloc((gc), (var), (nmemb)*sizeof(*(var))))
/*
* Expression char *GCSPRINTF(const char *fmt, ...);
* Uses libxl__gc *gc;
*
* Trivial convenience wrapper for libxl__sprintf.
*/
#define GCSPRINTF(fmt, ...) (libxl__sprintf((gc), (fmt), __VA_ARGS__))
/*
* Expression statements
* void LOG(<xtl_level_suffix>, const char *fmt, ...);
* void LOGE(<xtl_level_suffix>, const char *fmt, ...);
* void LOGEV(<xtl_level_suffix>, int errnoval, const char *fmt, ...);
* Use
* libxl__gc *gc;
*
* Trivial convenience wrappers for LIBXL__LOG, LIBXL__LOG_ERRNO and
* LIBXL__LOG_ERRNOVAL, respectively (and thus for libxl__log).
*
* XTL_<xtl_level_suffix> should exist and be an xentoollog.h log level
* So <xtl_level_suffix> should be one of
* DEBUG VERBOSE DETAIL PROGRESS INFO NOTICE WARN ERROR ERROR CRITICAL
* Of these, most of libxl uses
* DEBUG INFO WARN ERROR
*/
#define LOG(l,f, ...) LIBXL__LOG(CTX,XTL_##l,(f),##__VA_ARGS__)
#define LOGE(l,f, ...) LIBXL__LOG_ERRNO(CTX,XTL_##l,(f),##__VA_ARGS__)
#define LOGEV(l,e,f, ...) LIBXL__LOG_ERRNOVAL(CTX,XTL_##l,(e),(f),##__VA_ARGS__)
/* Locking functions. See comment for "lock" member of libxl__ctx. */
static inline void libxl__ctx_lock(libxl_ctx *ctx) {
int r = pthread_mutex_lock(&ctx->lock);
assert(!r);
}
static inline void libxl__ctx_unlock(libxl_ctx *ctx) {
int r = pthread_mutex_unlock(&ctx->lock);
assert(!r);
}
#define CTX_LOCK (libxl__ctx_lock(CTX))
#define CTX_UNLOCK (libxl__ctx_unlock(CTX))
/*
* Automatic NUMA placement
*
* These functions and data structures deal with the initial placement of a
* domain onto the host NUMA nodes.
*
* The key concept here is the one of "NUMA placement candidate", which is
* basically a set of nodes whose characteristics have been successfully
* checked against some specific requirements. More precisely, a candidate
* is the nodemap associated with one of the possible subset of the host
* NUMA nodes providing a certain amount of free memory, or a given number
* of cpus, or even both (depending in what the caller wants). For
* convenience of use, some of this information are stored within the
* candidate itself, instead of always being dynamically computed. A single
* node can be valid placement candidate, as well as it is possible for a
* candidate to contain all the nodes of the host. The fewer nodes there
* are in a candidate, the better performance a domain placed onto it
* should get (at least from a NUMA point of view). For instance, looking
* for a numa candidates with 2GB of free memory means we want the subsets
* of the host NUMA nodes with, cumulatively, at least 2GB of free memory.
* This condition can be satisfied by just one particular node, or it may
* require more nodes, depending on the characteristics of the host, on how
* many domains have been created already, on how big they are, etc.
*
* The intended usage is as follows:
* 1. first of all, call libxl__get_numa_candidates(), and specify the
* proper constraints to it (e.g., the amount of memory a domain need
* as the minimum amount of free memory for the candidates). If a
* candidate comparison function is provided, the candidate with fewer
* nodes that is found to be best according to what such fucntion says
* is returned. If no comparison function is passed, the very first
* candidate is.
* 2. The chosen candidate's nodemap should be utilized for computing the
* actual affinity of the domain which, given the current NUMA support
* in the hypervisor, is what determines the placement of the domain's
* vcpus and memory.
*/
typedef struct {
int nr_cpus, nr_nodes;
int nr_vcpus;
uint32_t free_memkb;
libxl_bitmap nodemap;
} libxl__numa_candidate;
/* Signature for the comparison function between two candidates */
typedef int (*libxl__numa_candidate_cmpf)(const libxl__numa_candidate *c1,
const libxl__numa_candidate *c2);
/*
* This looks for the best NUMA placement candidate satisfying some
* specific conditions. If min_nodes and/or max_nodes are not 0, their
* value is used to determine the minimum and maximum number of nodes the
* candidate can have. If they are 0, it means the candidate can contain
* from 1 node (min_nodes=0) to the total number of nodes of the host
* (max_ndoes=0). If min_free_memkb and/or min_cpus are not 0, the caller
* only wants candidates with at least the amount of free memory and the
* number of cpus they specify, respectively. If they are 0, the
* candidates' free memory and/or number of cpus won't be checked at all.
*
* Candidates are compared among each others by calling numa_cmpf(), which
* is where the heuristics for determining which candidate is the best
* one is actually implemented. The only bit of it that is hardcoded in
* this function is the fact that candidates with fewer nodes are always
* preferrable.
*
* If at least one suitable candidate is found, it is returned in cndt_out,
* cndt_found is set to one, and the function returns successfully. On the
* other hand, if not even one single candidate can be found, the function
* still returns successfully but cndt_found will be zero.
*
* Finally, suitable_cpumap is useful for telling that only the cpus in that
* mask should be considered when generating placement candidates (for
* example because of cpupools).
*
* It is up to the function to properly allocate cndt_out (by calling
* libxl__numa_candidate_alloc()), while it is the caller that should init
* (libxl__numa_candidate_init()) and free (libxl__numa_candidate_dispose())
* it.
*/
_hidden int libxl__get_numa_candidate(libxl__gc *gc,
uint32_t min_free_memkb, int min_cpus,
int min_nodes, int max_nodes,
const libxl_bitmap *suitable_cpumap,
libxl__numa_candidate_cmpf numa_cmpf,
libxl__numa_candidate *cndt_out,
int *cndt_found);
/* Initialization, allocation and deallocation for placement candidates */
static inline void libxl__numa_candidate_init(libxl__numa_candidate *cndt)
{
cndt->free_memkb = 0;
cndt->nr_cpus = cndt->nr_nodes = cndt->nr_vcpus = 0;
libxl_bitmap_init(&cndt->nodemap);
}
static inline int libxl__numa_candidate_alloc(libxl__gc *gc,
libxl__numa_candidate *cndt)
{
return libxl_node_bitmap_alloc(CTX, &cndt->nodemap, 0);
}
static inline void libxl__numa_candidate_dispose(libxl__numa_candidate *cndt)
{
libxl_bitmap_dispose(&cndt->nodemap);
}
/* Retrieve (in nodemap) the node map associated to placement candidate cndt */
static inline
void libxl__numa_candidate_get_nodemap(libxl__gc *gc,
const libxl__numa_candidate *cndt,
libxl_bitmap *nodemap)
{
libxl_bitmap_copy(CTX, nodemap, &cndt->nodemap);
}
/* Set the node map of placement candidate cndt to match nodemap */
static inline
void libxl__numa_candidate_put_nodemap(libxl__gc *gc,
libxl__numa_candidate *cndt,
const libxl_bitmap *nodemap)
{
libxl_bitmap_copy(CTX, &cndt->nodemap, nodemap);
}
/* Check if vNUMA config is valid. Returns 0 if valid,
* ERROR_VNUMA_CONFIG_INVALID otherwise.
*/
int libxl__vnuma_config_check(libxl__gc *gc,
const libxl_domain_build_info *b_info,
const libxl__domain_build_state *state);
int libxl__vnuma_build_vmemrange_pv_generic(libxl__gc *gc,
uint32_t domid,
libxl_domain_build_info *b_info,
libxl__domain_build_state *state);
int libxl__vnuma_build_vmemrange_pv(libxl__gc *gc,
uint32_t domid,
libxl_domain_build_info *b_info,
libxl__domain_build_state *state);
int libxl__vnuma_build_vmemrange_hvm(libxl__gc *gc,
uint32_t domid,
libxl_domain_build_info *b_info,
libxl__domain_build_state *state,
struct xc_dom_image *dom);
bool libxl__vnuma_configured(const libxl_domain_build_info *b_info);
_hidden int libxl__ms_vm_genid_set(libxl__gc *gc, uint32_t domid,
const libxl_ms_vm_genid *id);
/* Som handy macros for defbool type. */
#define LIBXL__DEFBOOL_DEFAULT (0)
#define LIBXL__DEFBOOL_FALSE (-1)
#define LIBXL__DEFBOOL_TRUE (1)
#define LIBXL__DEFBOOL_STR_DEFAULT "<default>"
#define LIBXL__DEFBOOL_STR_FALSE "False"
#define LIBXL__DEFBOOL_STR_TRUE "True"
static inline int libxl__defbool_is_default(libxl_defbool *db)
{
return !db->val;
}
/*
* Inserts "elm_new" into the sorted list "head".
*
* "elm_search" must be a loop search variable of the same type as
* "elm_new". "new_after_search_p" must be an expression which is
* true iff the element "elm_new" sorts after the element
* "elm_search".
*
* "search_body" can be empty, or some declaration(s) and statement(s)
* needed for "new_after_search_p".
*/
#define LIBXL_TAILQ_INSERT_SORTED(head, entry, elm_new, elm_search, \
search_body, new_after_search_p) \
do { \
for ((elm_search) = LIBXL_TAILQ_FIRST((head)); \
(elm_search); \
(elm_search) = LIBXL_TAILQ_NEXT((elm_search), entry)) { \
search_body; \
if (!(new_after_search_p)) \
break; \
} \
/* now elm_search is either the element before which we want \
* to place elm_new, or NULL meaning we want to put elm_new at \
* the end */ \
if ((elm_search)) \
LIBXL_TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE((elm_search), (elm_new), entry); \
else \
LIBXL_TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL((head), (elm_new), entry); \
} while(0)
/*
* int CTYPE(ISFOO, char c);
* int CTYPE(toupper, char c);
* int CTYPE(tolower, char c);
*
* This is necessary because passing a simple char to a ctype.h
* is forbidden. ctype.h macros take ints derived from _unsigned_ chars.
*
* If you have a char which might be EOF then you should already have
* it in an int representing an unsigned char, and you can use the
* <ctype.h> macros directly. This generally happens only with values
* from fgetc et al.
*
* For any value known to be a character (eg, anything that came from
* a char[]), use CTYPE.
*/
#define CTYPE(isfoo,c) (isfoo((unsigned char)(c)))
int libxl__defbool_parse_json(libxl__gc *gc, const libxl__json_object *o,
libxl_defbool *p);
int libxl__bool_parse_json(libxl__gc *gc, const libxl__json_object *o,
bool *p);
int libxl__mac_parse_json(libxl__gc *gc, const libxl__json_object *o,
libxl_mac *p);
int libxl__bitmap_parse_json(libxl__gc *gc, const libxl__json_object *o,
libxl_bitmap *p);
int libxl__uuid_parse_json(libxl__gc *gc, const libxl__json_object *o,
libxl_uuid *p);
int libxl__cpuid_policy_list_parse_json(libxl__gc *gc,
const libxl__json_object *o,
libxl_cpuid_policy_list *p);
int libxl__string_list_parse_json(libxl__gc *gc, const libxl__json_object *o,
libxl_string_list *p);
int libxl__key_value_list_parse_json(libxl__gc *gc,
const libxl__json_object *o,
libxl_key_value_list *p);
int libxl__hwcap_parse_json(libxl__gc *gc, const libxl__json_object *o,
libxl_hwcap *p);
int libxl__ms_vm_genid_parse_json(libxl__gc *gc, const libxl__json_object *o,
libxl_ms_vm_genid *p);
int libxl__int_parse_json(libxl__gc *gc, const libxl__json_object *o,
void *p);
int libxl__uint8_parse_json(libxl__gc *gc, const libxl__json_object *o,
void *p);
int libxl__uint16_parse_json(libxl__gc *gc, const libxl__json_object *o,
void *p);
int libxl__uint32_parse_json(libxl__gc *gc, const libxl__json_object *o,
void *p);
int libxl__uint64_parse_json(libxl__gc *gc, const libxl__json_object *o,
void *p);
int libxl__string_parse_json(libxl__gc *gc, const libxl__json_object *o,
char **p);
int libxl__random_bytes(libxl__gc *gc, uint8_t *buf, size_t len);
/*
* Compile time assertion
*/
#if __GNUC__ > 4 || (__GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 6)
#define BUILD_BUG_ON(p) ({ _Static_assert(!(p), "!(" #p ")"); })
#else
#define BUILD_BUG_ON(p) ((void)sizeof(char[1 - 2 * !!(p)]))
#endif
#include "_libxl_types_private.h"
#include "_libxl_types_internal_private.h"
/* This always return false, there's no "default value" for hw cap */
static inline int libxl__hwcap_is_default(libxl_hwcap *hwcap)
{
return 0;
}
static inline int libxl__string_list_is_empty(libxl_string_list *psl)
{
return !libxl_string_list_length(psl);
}
static inline int libxl__key_value_list_is_empty(libxl_key_value_list *pkvl)
{
return !libxl_key_value_list_length(pkvl);
}
int libxl__cpuid_policy_is_empty(libxl_cpuid_policy_list *pl);
/* Portability note: a proper flock(2) implementation is required */
typedef struct {
libxl__carefd *carefd;
char *path; /* path of the lock file itself */
} libxl__domain_userdata_lock;
/* The CTX_LOCK must be held around uses of this lock */
libxl__domain_userdata_lock *libxl__lock_domain_userdata(libxl__gc *gc,
uint32_t domid);
void libxl__unlock_domain_userdata(libxl__domain_userdata_lock *lock);
/*
* Retrieve / store domain configuration from / to libxl private
* data store. The registry entry in libxl private data store
* is "libxl-json".
* Caller must hold user data lock.
*/
int libxl__get_domain_configuration(libxl__gc *gc, uint32_t domid,
libxl_domain_config *d_config);
int libxl__set_domain_configuration(libxl__gc *gc, uint32_t domid,
libxl_domain_config *d_config);
/* ------ Things related to updating domain configurations ----- */
void libxl__update_domain_configuration(libxl__gc *gc,
libxl_domain_config *dst,
const libxl_domain_config *src);
static inline void libxl__update_config_nic(libxl__gc *gc,
libxl_device_nic *dst,
const libxl_device_nic *src)
{
dst->devid = src->devid;
dst->nictype = src->nictype;
libxl_mac_copy(CTX, &dst->mac, &src->mac);
}
static inline void libxl__update_config_vtpm(libxl__gc *gc,
libxl_device_vtpm *dst,
libxl_device_vtpm *src)
{
dst->devid = src->devid;
libxl_uuid_copy(CTX, &dst->uuid, &src->uuid);
}
/* Target memory in xenstore is different from what user has
* asked for. The difference is video_memkb + (possible) fudge.
* See libxl_set_memory_target.
*/
static inline
uint64_t libxl__get_targetmem_fudge(libxl__gc *gc,
const libxl_domain_build_info *info)
{
int64_t mem_target_fudge = (info->type == LIBXL_DOMAIN_TYPE_HVM &&
info->max_memkb > info->target_memkb)
? LIBXL_MAXMEM_CONSTANT : 0;
return info->video_memkb + mem_target_fudge;
}
/* Macros used to compare device identifier. Returns true if the two
* devices have same identifier. */
#define COMPARE_DEVID(a, b) ((a)->devid == (b)->devid)
#define COMPARE_DISK(a, b) (!strcmp((a)->vdev, (b)->vdev))
#define COMPARE_PCI(a, b) ((a)->func == (b)->func && \
(a)->bus == (b)->bus && \
(a)->dev == (b)->dev)
#define COMPARE_USB(a, b) ((a)->ctrl == (b)->ctrl && \
(a)->port == (b)->port)
#define COMPARE_USBCTRL(a, b) ((a)->devid == (b)->devid)
/* DEVICE_ADD
*
* Add a device in libxl_domain_config structure
*
* It takes 6 parameters:
* type: the type of the device, say nic, vtpm, disk, pci etc
* ptr: pointer to the start of the array, the array must be
* of type libxl_device_#type
* domid: domain id of target domain
* dev: the device that is to be added / removed / updated
* compare: the COMPARE_* macro used to compare @dev's identifier to
* those in the array pointed to by @ptr
* d_config: pointer to template domain config
*
* For most device types (nic, vtpm), the array pointer @ptr can be
* derived from @type, pci device being the exception, hence we need
* to have @ptr.
*
* If there is already a device with the same identifier in d_config,
* that entry is updated.
*/
#define DEVICE_ADD(type, ptr, domid, dev, compare, d_config) \
({ \
int DA_x; \
libxl_device_##type *DA_p = NULL; \
\
/* Check for existing device */ \
for (DA_x = 0; DA_x < (d_config)->num_##ptr; DA_x++) { \
if (compare(&(d_config)->ptr[DA_x], (dev))) { \
DA_p = &(d_config)->ptr[DA_x]; \
break; \
} \
} \
\
if (!DA_p) { \
(d_config)->ptr = \
libxl__realloc(NOGC, (d_config)->ptr, \
((d_config)->num_##ptr + 1) * \
sizeof(libxl_device_##type)); \
DA_p = &(d_config)->ptr[(d_config)->num_##ptr]; \
(d_config)->num_##ptr++; \
} else { \
libxl_device_##type##_dispose(DA_p); \
} \
\
libxl_device_##type##_init(DA_p); \
libxl_device_##type##_copy(CTX, DA_p, (dev)); \
})
/* This function copies X bytes from source to destination bitmap,
* where X is the smaller of the two sizes.
*
* If destination's size is larger than source, the extra bytes are
* untouched.
*
* XXX This is introduced to fix a regression for 4.5. It shall
* be revisited in 4.6 time frame.
*/
void libxl__bitmap_copy_best_effort(libxl__gc *gc, libxl_bitmap *dptr,
const libxl_bitmap *sptr);
int libxl__count_physical_sockets(libxl__gc *gc, int *sockets);
_hidden int libxl__read_sysfs_file_contents(libxl__gc *gc,
const char *filename,
void **data_r,
int *datalen_r);
#define LIBXL_QEMU_USER_PREFIX "xen-qemuuser"
#define LIBXL_QEMU_USER_BASE LIBXL_QEMU_USER_PREFIX"-domid"
#define LIBXL_QEMU_USER_SHARED LIBXL_QEMU_USER_PREFIX"-shared"
#endif
/*
* Local variables:
* mode: C
* c-basic-offset: 4
* indent-tabs-mode: nil
* End:
*/