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xentop parses -d/--delay and -i/--iterations with atoi(), so invalid input is silently accepted with surprising results: a fractional delay such as "-d 2.5" is truncated to 2; "-d abc" parses as 0, which in batch mode turns the output loop into a busy loop; "-d -1" wraps to an effective delay of about 136 years; and "-i 0" (or any unparsable iterations count) decrements an unsigned counter from zero, running for about 2^32 iterations. atoi() also has undefined behaviour on out-of-range input. Parse both options with strtoull() instead, and reject anything that is not a plain decimal integer in range: a sign, a fractional part, trailing junk or overflow now produce an error and exit rather than a silently wrong value. Compatibility considerations: "--delay 0" remains accepted, since updating as fast as possible is a plausible deliberate choice and works today; "--iterations 0" is rejected, since running the loop 2^32 times cannot be what the caller meant. The interactive 'D' prompt already validates its input and is unchanged. The only previously useful invocation this breaks is a fractional delay, which now fails loudly instead of silently rounding down - which is the point of the change. A patch documenting the --delay truncation was posted in 2010 but never applied: Link: https://lore.kernel.org/xen-devel/01ea26d2420e3562eb30.1292604768@chilopoda.uk.xensource.com/ Signed-off-by: Matthias Goergens <matthias.goergens@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@vates.tech>
121 lines
2.1 KiB
INI
121 lines
2.1 KiB
INI
=head1 NAME
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xentop - displays real-time information about a Xen system and domains
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=head1 SYNOPSIS
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B<xentop> [B<-h>] [B<-V>] [B<-d>SECONDS] [B<-n>] [B<-r>] [B<-v>] [B<-f>]
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[B<-b>] [B<-i>ITERATIONS] [B<-z>] [B<-p>]
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=head1 DESCRIPTION
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B<xentop> displays information about the Xen system and domains, in a
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continually-updating manner. Command-line options and interactive commands
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can change the detail and format of the information displayed by B<xentop>.
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=head1 OPTIONS
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=over 4
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=item B<-h>, B<--help>
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display help and exit
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=item B<-V>, B<--version>
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output version information and exit
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=item B<-d>, B<--delay>=I<SECONDS>
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seconds between updates (default 3); must be a non-negative integer
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=item B<-n>, B<--networks>
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output network information
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=item B<-x>, B<--vbds>
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output vbd block device data
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=item B<-r>, B<--repeat-header>
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repeat table header before each domain
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=item B<-v>, B<--vcpus>
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output VCPU data
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=item B<-f>, B<--full-name>
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output the full domain name (not truncated)
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=item B<-b>, B<--batch>
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output data in batch mode (to stdout)
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=item B<-i>, B<--iterations>=I<ITERATIONS>
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maximum number of iterations xentop should produce before ending; must
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be a positive integer
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=item B<-z>, B<--dom0-first>
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display dom0 first, ignoring interactive sorting
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=item B<-p>, B<--pcpus>
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display physical CPU utilization metrics
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=back
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=head1 INTERACTIVE COMMANDS
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All interactive commands are case-insensitive.
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=over 4
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=item B<D>
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set delay between updates
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=item B<N>
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toggle display of network information
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=item B<Q>, B<Esc>
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quit
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=item B<R>
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toggle table header before each domain
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=item B<S>
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cycle sort order
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=item B<V>
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toggle display of VCPU information
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=item B<Arrows>
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scroll domain display
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=back
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=head1 AUTHORS
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Written by Judy Fischbach, David Hendricks, and Josh Triplett
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=head1 REPORTING BUGS
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Report bugs to <xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org>.
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=head1 COPYRIGHT
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Copyright 2005 International Business Machines Corp
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This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO
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warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
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