Files
xen/tools/firmware/hvmloader/tests.c
T
Jan Beulich 654c369e5f hvmloader: clone REP INSW test from REP INSB one
This also covers an individual string insn access crossing a page
boundary.

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
2017-09-08 16:24:57 +02:00

393 lines
12 KiB
C

/*
* tests.c: HVM environment tests.
*
* Copyright (c) 2008, Citrix Systems, Inc.
*
* Authors:
* Keir Fraser <keir@xen.org>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
* version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
* more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
* this program; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include "config.h"
#include "util.h"
#include <xen/arch-x86/hvm/start_info.h>
#define TEST_FAIL 0
#define TEST_PASS 1
#define TEST_SKIP 2
/*
* Memory layout during tests:
* The 4MB block at test_mem_base is cleared.
* Page directory resides at test_mem_base.
* 2 page table pages reside at test_mem_base+4kB to test_mem_base+12kB.
* Pagetables identity-map 0-4MB and test_mem_base-test_mem_base+4MB,
* except 4kB at va test_mem_base+2MB maps to pa test_mem_base+1MB.
*/
static unsigned long test_mem_base;
#define TEST_MEM_SIZE (4ul << 20)
#define PD_START test_mem_base
#define PT_START (PD_START + 4096)
static void setup_paging(void)
{
uint32_t *pd = (uint32_t *)PD_START;
uint32_t *pt = (uint32_t *)PT_START;
uint32_t i;
/* Identity map [0,_end). */
for ( i = 0; i <= (unsigned long)(_end - 1) >> (PAGE_SHIFT + 10); ++i )
{
unsigned int j;
pd[i] = (unsigned long)pt + 3;
for ( j = 0; j < PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(*pt); ++j )
*pt++ = (i << (PAGE_SHIFT + 10)) + (j << PAGE_SHIFT) + 3;
}
/* Identity map TEST_MEM_SIZE @ test_mem_base. */
for ( i = 0; i < (TEST_MEM_SIZE >> (PAGE_SHIFT + 10)); ++i )
pd[i + (test_mem_base >> (PAGE_SHIFT + 10))] =
(unsigned long)pt + (i << PAGE_SHIFT) + 3;
for ( i = 0; i < (TEST_MEM_SIZE >> PAGE_SHIFT); ++i )
pt[i] = test_mem_base + (i << PAGE_SHIFT) + 3;
/* Page at virtual test_mem_base+2MB maps physical test_mem_base+1MB. */
pt[0x200000 >> PAGE_SHIFT] -= 0x100000;
}
static void start_paging(void)
{
asm volatile (
"mov %%eax,%%cr3; mov %%cr0,%%eax; "
"orl $0x80000000,%%eax; mov %%eax,%%cr0; "
"jmp 1f; 1:"
: : "a" (PD_START) : "memory" );
}
static void stop_paging(void)
{
asm volatile (
"mov %%cr0,%%eax; andl $0x7fffffff,%%eax; mov %%eax,%%cr0; "
"jmp 1f; 1:"
: : : "eax", "memory" );
}
/*
* rep_insb_test: Tests REP INSB both forwards and backwards (EF.DF={0,1}) across
* a discontiguous page boundary.
*/
static int rep_insb_test(void)
{
uint32_t *p;
uint32_t i, p0, p1, p2;
int okay = TEST_PASS;
const struct {
unsigned long addr;
uint32_t expected;
} check[] = {
{ test_mem_base + 0x00100000, 0x987654ff },
{ test_mem_base + 0x00100ffc, 0xff000000 },
{ test_mem_base + 0x001ffffc, 0xff000000 },
{ test_mem_base + 0x00201000, 0x000000ff },
{ 0, 0 }
};
start_paging();
/* Phys 5MB = 0xdeadbeef */
*(uint32_t *)(test_mem_base + 0x100000) = 0xdeadbeef;
/* Phys 6MB = 0x98765432 */
*(uint32_t *)(test_mem_base + 0x200000) = 0x98765432;
/* Phys 0x5fffff = Phys 0x500000 = 0xff (byte) */
asm volatile (
"rep insb"
: "=d" (p0), "=c" (p1), "=D" (p2)
: "0" (0x5f), "1" (2), "2" (test_mem_base + 0x1fffff) : "memory" );
/* Phys 0x500fff = Phys 0x601000 = 0xff (byte) */
asm volatile (
"std ; rep insb ; cld"
: "=d" (p0), "=c" (p1), "=D" (p2)
: "0" (0x5f), "1" (2), "2" (test_mem_base + 0x201000) : "memory" );
stop_paging();
i = 0;
for ( p = (uint32_t *)(test_mem_base + 0x0ff000);
p < (uint32_t *)(test_mem_base + 0x202000); p++ )
{
uint32_t expected = 0;
if ( check[i].addr == (unsigned long)p )
{
expected = check[i].expected;
i++;
}
if ( *p != expected )
{
printf("Bad value at 0x%08lx: saw %08x expected %08x\n",
(unsigned long)p, *p, expected);
okay = TEST_FAIL;
}
}
return okay;
}
/*
* rep_insw_test: Tests REP INSW both forwards and backwards (EF.DF={0,1}) across
* a discontiguous page boundary.
*/
static int rep_insw_test(void)
{
uint32_t *p;
unsigned int i;
int okay = TEST_PASS;
const struct {
unsigned long addr;
uint32_t expected;
} check[] = {
{ test_mem_base + 0x00100000, 0x98ffffff },
{ test_mem_base + 0x00100ffc, 0xffffff00 },
{ test_mem_base + 0x001ffffc, 0xffffff00 },
{ test_mem_base + 0x00201000, 0x00ffffff },
{ 0, 0 }
};
start_paging();
/* Phys 5MB = 0xdeadbeef */
*(uint32_t *)(test_mem_base + 0x100000) = 0xdeadbeef;
/* Phys 6MB = 0x98765432 */
*(uint32_t *)(test_mem_base + 0x200000) = 0x98765432;
/* Phys 0x5ffffd...0x5fffff = Phys 0x500000...0x500002 = 0xff */
asm volatile (
"rep insw"
: "=c" (i), "=D" (i)
: "d" (0x5e), "0" (3), "1" (test_mem_base + 0x1ffffd) : "memory" );
/* Phys 0x500ffd...0x500fff = Phys 0x601000...0x601002 = 0xff */
asm volatile (
"std ; rep insw ; cld"
: "=c" (i), "=D" (i)
: "d" (0x5e), "0" (3), "1" (test_mem_base + 0x201001) : "memory" );
stop_paging();
i = 0;
for ( p = (uint32_t *)(test_mem_base + 0x0ff000);
p < (uint32_t *)(test_mem_base + 0x202000); p++ )
{
uint32_t expected = 0;
if ( check[i].addr == (unsigned long)p )
{
expected = check[i].expected;
i++;
}
if ( *p != expected )
{
printf("Bad value at 0x%08lx: saw %08x expected %08x\n",
(unsigned long)p, *p, expected);
okay = TEST_FAIL;
}
}
return okay;
}
static int shadow_gs_test(void)
{
uint64_t *pd = (uint64_t *)PD_START;
uint32_t i, eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
/* Skip this test if the CPU does not support long mode. */
cpuid(0x80000000, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
if ( eax < 0x80000001 )
return TEST_SKIP;
cpuid(0x80000001, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
if ( !(edx & (1u<<29)) )
return TEST_SKIP;
/* Long mode pagetable setup: Identity map [0,_end) with 2MB mappings. */
*pd = (unsigned long)pd + 0x1007; /* Level 4 */
pd += 512;
*pd = (unsigned long)pd + 0x1007; /* Level 3 */
pd += 512;
/* Level 2: */
for ( i = 0; i <= (unsigned long)(_end - 1) >> (PAGE_SHIFT + 9); i++ )
*pd++ = (i << (PAGE_SHIFT + 9)) + 0x1e3;
asm volatile (
/* CR4.PAE=1 */
"mov $0x20,%%ebx; "
"mov %%ebx,%%cr4; "
/* CR3 */
"mov %%eax,%%cr3; "
/* EFER.LME=1 */
"mov $0xc0000080,%%ecx; rdmsr; btsl $8,%%eax; wrmsr; "
/* CR0.PG=1 */
"mov %%cr0,%%eax; btsl $31,%%eax; mov %%eax,%%cr0; "
"jmp 1f; 1: "
/* GS_BASE=2; SHADOW_GS_BASE=3 */
"mov $0xc0000101,%%ecx; xor %%edx,%%edx; mov $2,%%eax; wrmsr; "
"mov $0xc0000102,%%ecx; xor %%edx,%%edx; mov $3,%%eax; wrmsr; "
/* Push LRETQ stack frame. */
"pushl $0; pushl $"STR(SEL_CODE32)"; pushl $0; pushl $2f; "
/* Jump to 64-bit mode. */
"ljmp $"STR(SEL_CODE64)",$1f; 1: "
/* Swap GS_BASE and SHADOW_GS_BASE */
".byte 0x0f,0x01,0xf8; " /* SWAPGS */
/* Jump to 32-bit mode. */
".byte 0x89, 0xe4; " /* MOV ESP,ESP */
".byte 0x48, 0xcb; 2: " /* LRETQ */
/* Read SHADOW_GS_BASE: should now contain 2 */
"mov $0xc0000102,%%ecx; rdmsr; mov %%eax,%%ebx; "
/* CR0.PG=0 */
"mov %%cr0,%%eax; btcl $31,%%eax; mov %%eax,%%cr0; "
"jmp 1f; 1:"
/* EFER.LME=0 */
"mov $0xc0000080,%%ecx; rdmsr; btcl $8,%%eax; wrmsr; "
/* CR4.PAE=0 */
"xor %%eax,%%eax; mov %%eax,%%cr4; "
: "=b" (ebx) : "a" (PD_START) : "ecx", "edx", "memory" );
return (ebx == 2) ? TEST_PASS : TEST_FAIL;
}
void perform_tests(void)
{
unsigned int i, passed, skipped;
static struct {
int (* const test)(void);
const char *description;
} tests[] = {
{ rep_insb_test, "REP INSB across page boundaries" },
{ rep_insw_test, "REP INSW across page boundaries" },
{ shadow_gs_test, "GS base MSRs and SWAPGS" },
{ NULL, NULL }
};
printf("Testing HVM environment:\n");
BUILD_BUG_ON(SCRATCH_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS > HVMLOADER_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS);
if ( hvm_start_info->rsdp_paddr )
{
printf("Skipping tests due to non-zero RSDP address\n");
return;
}
for ( ; ; test_mem_base += TEST_MEM_SIZE )
{
if ( hvm_info->low_mem_pgend <
((test_mem_base + TEST_MEM_SIZE) >> PAGE_SHIFT) )
{
printf("Skipping tests due to insufficient memory (<%luMB)\n",
(test_mem_base + TEST_MEM_SIZE) >> 20);
return;
}
if ( (unsigned long)_end > test_mem_base )
continue;
if ( hvm_start_info->cmdline_paddr &&
hvm_start_info->cmdline_paddr < test_mem_base + TEST_MEM_SIZE &&
((hvm_start_info->cmdline_paddr +
strlen((char *)(uintptr_t)hvm_start_info->cmdline_paddr)) >=
test_mem_base) )
continue;
if ( hvm_start_info->nr_modules )
{
const struct hvm_modlist_entry *modlist =
(void *)(uintptr_t)hvm_start_info->modlist_paddr;
if ( hvm_start_info->modlist_paddr > UINTPTR_MAX ||
((UINTPTR_MAX - (uintptr_t)modlist) / sizeof(*modlist) <
hvm_start_info->nr_modules) )
continue;
if ( test_mem_base < (uintptr_t)(modlist +
hvm_start_info->nr_modules) &&
(uintptr_t)modlist < test_mem_base + TEST_MEM_SIZE )
continue;
for ( i = 0; i < hvm_start_info->nr_modules; ++i )
{
if ( test_mem_base < modlist[i].paddr + modlist[i].size &&
modlist[i].paddr < test_mem_base + TEST_MEM_SIZE )
break;
if ( modlist[i].cmdline_paddr &&
modlist[i].cmdline_paddr < test_mem_base + TEST_MEM_SIZE &&
((modlist[i].cmdline_paddr +
strlen((char *)(uintptr_t)modlist[i].cmdline_paddr)) >=
test_mem_base) )
break;
}
if ( i < hvm_start_info->nr_modules )
continue;
}
printf("Using scratch memory at %lx\n", test_mem_base);
break;
}
passed = skipped = 0;
for ( i = 0; tests[i].test; i++ )
{
printf(" - %s ... ", tests[i].description);
memset((char *)test_mem_base, 0, TEST_MEM_SIZE);
setup_paging();
switch ( (*tests[i].test)() )
{
case TEST_PASS:
printf("passed\n");
passed++;
break;
case TEST_FAIL:
printf("failed\n");
break;
case TEST_SKIP:
printf("skipped\n");
skipped++;
break;
}
}
printf("Passed %d of %d tests\n", passed, i);
if ( skipped != 0 )
printf("Skipped %d of %d tests\n", skipped, i);
if ( (passed + skipped) != i )
{
printf("FAILED %d of %d tests\n", i - passed - skipped, i);
BUG();
}
}
/*
* Local variables:
* mode: C
* c-file-style: "BSD"
* c-basic-offset: 4
* tab-width: 4
* indent-tabs-mode: nil
* End:
*/