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Formally change the libxl memory allocation failure policy to "crash". Previously we had a very uneven approach; much code assumed that libxl__sprintf (for example) would never return NULL, but some code was written more carefully. We think it is unlikely that we will be able to make the library actually robust against allocation failure (since that would be an awful lot of never-tested error paths) and few calling environments will be able to cope anyway. So, instead, adopt the alternative approach: provide allocation functions which never return null, but will crash the whole process instead. Consequently, - New noreturn function libxl__alloc_failed which may be used for printing a vaguely-useful error message, rather than simply dereferencing a null pointer. - libxl__ptr_add now returns void as it crashes on failure. - libxl__zalloc, _calloc, _strdup, _strndup, crash on failure using libxl__alloc_failed. So all the code that uses these can no longer dereference null on malloc failure. While we're at it, make libxl__ptr_add use realloc rather than emulating it with calloc and free, and make it grow the array exponentially rather than linearly. Things left to do: - Remove a lot of now-spurious error handling. - Remove the ERROR_NOMEM error code. Signed-off-by: Ian Jackson <ian.jackson@eu.citrix.com> Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com> Committed-by: Ian Jackson <Ian.Jackson@eu.citrix.com>