bitkeeper revision 1.1159.1.306 (418225cdXsKP_d8tfJvM9TR5Vjv5_Q)

Manual merge.
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mwilli2@equilibrium.research committed 2004-10-29 11:13:17 +00:00
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@@ -351,15 +351,12 @@
40c9c469kT0H9COWzA4XzPBjWK0WsA tools/misc/netfix
4022a73cEKvrYe_DVZW2JlAxobg9wg tools/misc/nsplitd/Makefile
4022a73cKms4Oq030x2JBzUB426lAQ tools/misc/nsplitd/nsplitd.c
3f870808_8aFBAcZbWiWGdgrGQyIEw tools/misc/p4perf.h
4113d1afyPjO8m8-9E1pVBDHzGe1jQ tools/misc/setdomainmaxmem
3f5ef5a2ir1kVAthS14Dc5QIRCEFWg tools/misc/xen-clone
3f5ef5a2dTZP0nnsFoeq2jRf3mWDDg tools/misc/xen-clone.README
3f870808zS6T6iFhqYPGelroZlVfGQ tools/misc/xen_cpuperf.c
405eedf6_nnNhFQ1I85lhCkLK6jFGA tools/misc/xencons
40c9c4697z76HDfkCLdMhmaEwzFoNQ tools/misc/xend
4107986eMWVdBoz4tXYoOscpN_BCYg tools/misc/xensv
4056f5155QYZdsk-1fLdjsZPFTnlhg tools/misc/xensymoops.py
4056f5155QYZdsk-1fLdjsZPFTnlhg tools/misc/xensymoops
40cf2937dqM1jWW87O5OoOYND8leuA tools/misc/xm
40c9c468icGyC5RAF1bRKsCXPDCvsA tools/python/Makefile
40ffc44dOwe1CcYXGCkYHdG_NxcccA tools/python/logging/logging-0.4.9.2/PKG-INFO
+10 -194
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@@ -10,7 +10,8 @@ __ __ ____ ___
University of Cambridge Computer Laboratory
28 October 2004
http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/netos/xen
http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/netos/xen/
http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/netos/xen/
About the Xen Virtual Machine Monitor
=====================================
@@ -19,198 +20,13 @@ About the Xen Virtual Machine Monitor
Systems Research Group of the University of Cambridge Computer
Laboratory, as part of the UK-EPSRC funded XenoServers project.
The XenoServers project aims to provide a "public infrastructure for
global distributed computing", and Xen plays a key part in that,
allowing us to efficiently partition a single machine to enable
multiple independent clients to run their operating systems and
applications in an environment providing protection, resource
isolation and accounting. The project web page contains further
information along with pointers to papers and technical reports:
http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/xeno
Xen 2.0 offers excellent performance, hardware support and enterprise
grade features such as live migration. Linux 2.6, 2.4 and NetBSD 2.0
are already available for Xen, with more operating system ports on the
way.
Xen has since grown into a project in its own right, enabling us to
investigate interesting research issues regarding the best techniques
for virtualizing resources such as the CPU, memory, disk and network.
The project has been bolstered by support from Intel Research
Cambridge, and HP Labs, who are now working closely with us. We're
also in receipt of support from Microsoft Research Cambridge to port
Windows XP to run on Xen.
Xen is Free Open Source Software, released under the GNU GPL.
Xen enables multiple operating system images to execute concurrently
on the same hardware with very low performance overhead --- much lower
than commercial offerings for the same x86 platform.
This is achieved by requiring OSs to be specifically ported to run on
Xen, rather than allowing unmodified OS images to be used. Crucially,
only the OS needs to be changed -- all of the user-level application
binaries, libraries etc can run unmodified. Hence the modified OS
kernel can typically just be dropped into any existing OS distribution
or installation.
Xen currently runs on the x86 architecture, but could in principle be
ported to others. In fact, it would have been rather easier to write
Xen for pretty much any other architecture as x86 is particularly
tricky to handle. A good description of Xen's design, implementation
and performance is contained in our October 2003 SOSP paper, available
at http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/netos/papers/2003-xensosp.pdf
[update: work to port Xen to x86_64 and IA64 is underway]
Five different operating systems have been ported to run on Xen:
Linux 2.4/2.6, Windows XP, NetBSD, FreeBSD and Plan 9.
The Linux 2.4 port (currently Linux 2.4.26) works very well -- we
regularly use it to host complex applications such as PostgreSQL,
Apache, BK servers etc. It runs every user-space applications we've
tried. We refer to our version of Linux ported to run on Xen as
"XenLinux", although really it's just standard Linux ported to a new
virtual CPU architecture that we call xen-x86.
NetBSD has been ported to Xen by Christian Limpach, and will hopefully
soon become part of the standard release. Work on a FreeBSD port has
been started by Kip Macy, and we hope to see this complete for the 2.0
release. Ron Minnich has been working on Plan 9.
The Windows XP port is nearly finished. It's running user space
applications and is generally in pretty good shape thanks to some hard
work by a team over the summer. Of course, there are issues with
releasing this code to others. We should be able to release the
source and binaries to anyone that has signed the Microsoft academic
source license, which these days has very reasonable terms. We are in
discussions with Microsoft about the possibility of being able to make
binary releases to a larger user community. Obviously, there are
issues with product activation in this environment which need to be
thought through.
So, for the moment, you only get to run Linux 2.4/2.6 and NetBSD on
Xen, but we hope this will change before too long. Even running
multiple copies of the same OS can be very useful, as it provides a
means of containing faults to one OS image, and also for providing
performance isolation between the various OS, enabling you to either
restrict, or reserve resources for, particular VM instances.
It's also useful for development -- each version of Linux can have
different patches applied, enabling different kernels to be tried
out. For example, the "vservers" patch used by PlanetLab applies
cleanly to our ported version of Linux.
We've successfully booted over 128 copies of Linux on the same machine
(a dual CPU hyperthreaded Xeon box) but we imagine that it would be
more normal to use some smaller number, perhaps 10-20.
A common question is "how many virtual machines can I run on hardware
xyz?". The answer is very application dependent, but the rule of thumb
is that you should expect to be able to run the same workload under
multiple guest OSs that you could run under a single Linux instance,
with an additional overhead of a few MB per OS instance.
One key feature in this new release of Xen is `live migration'. This
enables virtual machines instances to be dynamically moved between
physical Xen machines, with typical downtimes of just a few tens of
milliseconds. This is really useful for admins that want to take a
node down for maintenance, or to load balance a large number of
virtual machines across a cluster.
Hardware support
================
Xen is intended to be run on server-class machines, and the current
list of supported hardware very much reflects this, avoiding the need
for us to write drivers for "legacy" hardware. It is likely that some
desktop chipsets will fail to work properly with the default Xen
configuration: specifying 'noacpi' or 'ignorebiostables' when booting
Xen may help in these cases.
Xen requires a "P6" or newer processor (e.g. Pentium Pro, Celeron,
Pentium II, Pentium III, Pentium IV, Xeon, AMD Athlon, AMD Duron).
Multiprocessor machines are supported, and we also have basic support
for HyperThreading (SMT), although this remains a topic for ongoing
research. We're also working on an AMD x86_64 port (though Xen should
run on Opterons in 32-bit mode just fine).
Xen can currently use up to 4GB of memory. It's possible for x86
machines to address more than that (64GB), but it requires using a
different page table format (3-level rather than 2-level) that we
don't currently support, as we are concentrating on an x86_64 port
that will more easily support large-memory configurations.
In contrast to previous Xen versions, in Xen 2.0 device drivers run
within a privileged guest OS rather than within Xen itself. This means
that we should be compatible with the full set of device hardware
supported by Linux. The default XenLinux build contains support for
relatively modern server-class network and disk hardware, but you can
add suppport for other hardware by configuring your XenLinux kernel in
the normal way (e.g. "make xconfig").
Building Xen and XenLinux
=========================
The public master BK repository for the 2.0 release lives at:
bk://xen.bkbits.net/xen-2.0.bk
To fetch a local copy, install the BitKeeper tools, then run:
'bk clone bk://xen.bkbits.net/xen-2.0.bk'
You can do a complete build of Xen, the control tools, and the
XenLinux kernel images with "make world". This can take 10 minutes
even on a fast machine. If you're on an SMP machine you may wish to
give the '-j4' argument to make to get a parallel build. All of the
files that are built are placed under the ./install directory. You
can then install everything to the standard system directories
(e.g. /boot, /usr/bin, /usr/lib/python/ etc) by typing "make install".
Take a look in install/boot/:
install/boot/xen.gz The Xen 'kernel' (formerly image.gz)
install/boot/vmlinuz-2.4.27-xen0 Domain 0 XenLinux kernel (xenolinux.gz)
install/boot/vmlinuz-2.4.27-xenU Unprivileged XenLinux kernel
The difference between the two Linux kernels that are built is
due to the configuration file used for each. The "U" suffixed
unprivileged version doesn't contain any of the physical hardware
device drivers, so is 30% smaller and hence may be preferred for
your non-privileged domains.
The install/boot directory will also contain the config files
used for building the XenLinux kernels, and also versions of Xen
and XenLinux kernels that contain debug symbols (xen-syms and
vmlinux-syms-2.4.27-xen0) which are essential for interpreting crash
dumps.
Inspect the Makefile if you want to see what goes on during a
build. Building Xen and the tools is straightforward, but XenLinux is
more complicated. The makefile needs a 'pristine' linux kernel tree
which it will then add the Xen architecture files to. You can tell the
makefile the location of the appropriate linux compressed tar file by
setting the LINUX_SRC environment variable
(e.g. "LINUX_SRC=/tmp/linux-2.4.27.tar.gz make world") or by placing
the tar file somewhere in the search path of LINUX_SRC_PATH which
defaults to ".:..". If the makefile can't find a suitable kernel tar
file it attempts to download it from kernel.org, but this won't work
if you're behind a firewall.
After untaring the pristine kernel tree, the makefile uses the
'mkbuildtree' script to add the Xen patches the kernel. "make world"
then build two different XenLinux images, one with a "-xen0" extension
which contains hardware device drivers and is intended to be used in
the first virtual machine ("domain 0"), and one with a "-xenU"
extension that just contains virtual-device drivers. The latter can be
used for all non hardware privileged domains, and is substantially
smaller than the other kernel with its selection of hardware drivers.
If you don't want to use bitkeeper to download the source, you can
download prebuilt binaries and src tar balls from the project
downloads page: http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/netos/xen/downloads/
Using the domain control tools
==============================
Before starting domains you'll need to start the node management
daemon: "xend start".
The primary tool for starting and controlling domains is "xm".
"xm help <cmd>" will tell you how to use it.
Further documentation is in the docs/ directory. Postscript, PDF and
HTML versions of the user manual can be found in the ps/, pdf/ and
html/ subdirectories.
For full documentation, see the Xen User Manual in docs/user.pdf
(after running make -C docs) or the Documentation page on the Xen
website.
+34 -25
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@@ -1,43 +1,34 @@
Future plans and enhancements
=============================
For up-to-date details of features currently under implementation,
visit the Xen project roadmap at:
http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/Research/SRG/netos/xen/roadmap.html
Known limitations and work in progress
======================================
The current Xen Virtual Firewall Router (VFR) implementation in the
snapshot tree is very rudimentary, and in particular, lacks the RSIP
IP port-space sharing across domains that provides a better
alternative to NAT. There's a complete new implementation under
development which also supports much better logging and auditing
support. For now, if you want NAT, see the xen_nat_enable scripts and
get domain0 to do it for you.
IO enhancements
---------------
There are also a number of memory management enhancements that didn't
make this release: We have plans for a "universal buffer cache" that
enables otherwise unused system memory to be used by domains in a
read-only fashion. We also have plans for inter-domain shared-memory
to enable high-performance bulk transport for cases where the usual
internal networking performance isn't good enough (e.g. communication
with a internal file server on another domain).
We have the equivalent of balloon driver functionality to control
domain's memory usage, enabling a domain to give back unused pages to
Xen. This needs properly documenting, and perhaps a way of domain0
signalling to a domain that it requires it to reduce its memory
footprint, rather than just the domain volunteering (see section on
the improved control interface).
read-only fashion.
Disk Scheduling
---------------
The current disk scheduler is rather simplistic (batch round robin),
and could be replaced by e.g. Cello if we have QoS isolation
problems. For most things it seems to work OK, but there's currently
no service differentiation or weighting.
Improved load-balancing
-----------------------
Currently, although Xen runs on SMP and SMT (hyperthreaded) machines,
the scheduling is far from smart -- domains are currently statically
assigned to a CPU when they are created (in a round robin fashion).
The scheduler needs to be modified such that before going idle a
logical CPU looks for work on other run queues (particularly on the
same physical CPU).
We'd like to see a user-space load-balancing daemon that can shift
domains between CPUs as their activity changes.
Multiprocessor Guest VMs
------------------------
Xen currently only supports uniprocessor guest OSes. We have designed
the Xen interface with MP guests in mind, and plan to build an MP
Linux guest in due course. Basically, an MP guest would consist of
@@ -48,3 +39,21 @@ page directory to a write-able page, we must ensure that no other CPU
still has the page in its TLB to ensure memory system integrity. One
other issue for supporting MP guests is that we'll need some sort of
CPU gang scheduler, which will require some research.
Cluster Management
------------------
There have been discussions regarding a unified cluster controller
for Xen deployments. This would leverage the existing features of
Xen to present a uniform control interface for managing a cluster
as a pool of resources, rather than a set of completely distinct
machines.
PAE Support on 32-bit x86
-------------------------
Xen can currently use up to 4GB of memory. It's possible for x86
machines to address more than that (64GB), but it requires using a
different page table format (3-level rather than 2-level) that we
currently don't support. Adding 3-level PAE support wouldn't be
difficult, but we'd also need to add support to all the guest
OSs. We do not plan to add this support ourselves but volunteers
are welcome!
+140 -8
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@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
\documentclass[11pt,twoside,final,openright]{xenstyle}
\usepackage{a4,graphicx,setspace,times}
\setstretch{1.15}
%\input{style.tex}
\begin{document}
@@ -183,7 +184,7 @@ information along with pointers to papers and technical reports:
Xen has since grown into a project in its own right, enabling us to
investigate interesting research issues regarding the best techniques
for virtualizing resources such as the CPU, memory, disk and network.
for virtualising resources such as the CPU, memory, disk and network.
The project has been bolstered by support from Intel Research
Cambridge, and HP Labs, who are now working closely with us.
@@ -311,9 +312,9 @@ following:
Inspect the Makefile if you want to see what goes on during a build.
Building Xen and the tools is straightforward, but XenLinux is more
complicated. The makefile needs a `pristine' linux kernel tree which
complicated. The makefile needs a `pristine' Linux kernel tree which
it will then add the Xen architecture files to. You can tell the
makefile the location of the appropriate linux compressed tar file by
makefile the location of the appropriate Linux compressed tar file by
setting the LINUX\_SRC environment variable, e.g. \\
\verb!# LINUX_SRC=/tmp/linux-2.6.8.1.tar.bz2 make world! \\ or by
placing the tar file somewhere in the search path of {\tt
@@ -531,7 +532,7 @@ second to the location of \path{/usr} (if you are sharing it between
domains). [i.e. {\tt disk = ['phy:your\_hard\_drive\%d,sda1,w' \%
(base\_partition\_number + vmid), 'phy:your\_usr\_partition,sda6,r' ]}
\item[dhcp] Uncomment the dhcp variable, so that the domain will
receive its IP address from a DHCP server. [i.e. {\tt dhcp=''dhcp''}]
receive its IP address from a DHCP server. [i.e. {\tt dhcp='dhcp'}]
\end{description}
You may also want to edit the {\bf vif} variable in order to choose
@@ -597,8 +598,8 @@ configuration file (or a link to it) under \path{/etc/xen/auto/}.
A Sys-V style init script for RedHat and LSB-compliant systems is
provided and will be automatically copied to \path{/etc/init.d/}
during install. You can then enable it in the appriate way for your
distribution.
during install. You can then enable it in the appropriate way for
your distribution.
For instance, on RedHat:
@@ -689,13 +690,22 @@ or:
# xm console 5
\end{verbatim}
\chapter{Other kinds of storage}
\chapter{Domain filesystem storage}
It is possible to directly export any Linux block device to a virtual,
or to export filesystems / devices to virtual machines using standard
network protocals (e.g. NBD, iSCSI, NFS, etc). This chapter covers
network protocols (e.g. NBD, iSCSI, NFS, etc). This chapter covers
some of the possibilities.
\section{Warning: Block device sharing}
Block devices should only be shared between domains in a read-only
fashion otherwise the Linux kernels will obviously get very confused
as the file system structure may change underneath them (having the
same partition mounted rw twice is a sure fire way to cause
irreparable damage)! If you want read-write sharing, export the
directory to other domains via NFS from domain0.
\section{File-backed virtual block devices}
It is possible to use a file in Domain 0 as the primary storage for a
@@ -1227,6 +1237,25 @@ parameters, etc.
% Support for other administrative domains is not yet available...
\chapter{Debugging}
Xen has a set of debugging features that can be useful to try and
figure out what's going on. Hit 'h' on the serial line (if you
specified a baud rate on the Xen command line) or ScrollLock-h on the
keyboard to get a list of supported commands.
If you have a crash you'll likely get a crash dump containing an EIP
(PC) which, along with an 'objdump -d image', can be useful in
figuring out what's happened. Debug a Xenlinux image just as you
would any other Linux kernel.
We supply a handy debug terminal program which you can find in
/usr/local/src/xen-2.0.bk/tools/misc/miniterm/
This should be built and executed on another machine that is connected
via a null modem cable. Documentation is included.
Alternatively, if the Xen machine is connected to a serial-port server
then we supply a dumb TCP terminal client, {\tt xencons}.
\chapter{Xen build options}
For most users, the default build of Xen will be adequate. For some
@@ -1582,6 +1611,61 @@ template and the new image, and using {\tt cp -a} or {\tt tar} or by
simply copying the image file. Once this is done, modify the
image-specific settings (hostname, network settings, etc).
\chapter{Installing Xen / XenLinux on Redhat / Fedora}
When using Xen / Xenlinux on a standard Linux distribution there are
a couple of things to watch out for:
Note that, because domains>0 don't have any privileged access at all,
certain commands in the default boot sequence will fail e.g. attempts
to update the hwclock, change the console font, update the keytable
map, start apmd (power management), or gpm (mouse cursor). Either
ignore the errors (they should be harmless), or remove them from the
startup scripts. Deleting the following links are a good start:
S24pcmcia S09isdn S17keytable S26apmd S85gpm.
If you want to use a single root file system that works cleanly for
domain0 and domains>0, a useful trick is to use different 'init' run
levels. For example, on the Xen Demo CD we use run level 3 for domain
0, and run level 4 for domains>0. This enables different startup
scripts to be run in depending on the run level number passed on the
kernel command line.
If you're going to use NFS root files systems mounted either from an
external server or from domain0 there are a couple of other gotchas.
The default /etc/sysconfig/iptables rules block NFS, so part way
through the boot sequence things will suddenly go dead.
If you're planning on having a separate NFS /usr partition, the RH9
boot scripts don't make life easy - they attempt to mount NFS file
systems way to late in the boot process. The easiest way I found to do
this was to have a '/linuxrc' script run ahead of /sbin/init that
mounts /usr:
\begin{verbatim}
#!/bin/bash
/sbin/ipconfig lo 127.0.0.1
/sbin/portmap
/bin/mount /usr
exec /sbin/init "$@" <>/dev/console 2>&1
\end{verbatim}
The one slight complication with the above is that /sbib/portmap is
dynamically linked against /usr/lib/libwrap.so.0 Since this is in
/usr, it won't work. This can be solved by copying the file (and link)
below the /usr mount point, and just let the file be 'covered' when
the mount happens.
In some installations, where a shared read-only /usr is being used, it
may be desirable to move other large directories over into the
read-only /usr. For example, you might replace /bin /lib and /sbin
with links into /usr/root/bin /usr/root/lib and /usr/root/sbin
respectively. This creates other problems for running the /linuxrc
script, requiring bash, portmap, mount, ifconfig, and a handful of
other shared libraries to be copied below the mount point - little
statically linked C program would solve this problem.
\end{document}
@@ -1612,4 +1696,52 @@ image-specific settings (hostname, network settings, etc).
%% You can use these modules to write your own custom scripts or you can
%% customise the scripts supplied in the Xen distribution.
% Explain about AGP GART
%% If you're not intending to configure the new domain with an IP address
%% on your LAN, then you'll probably want to use NAT. The
%% 'xen_nat_enable' installs a few useful iptables rules into domain0 to
%% enable NAT. [NB: We plan to support RSIP in future]
%% Installing the file systems from the CD
%% =======================================
%% If you haven't got an existing Linux installation onto which you can
%% just drop down the Xen and Xenlinux images, then the file systems on
%% the CD provide a quick way of doing an install. However, you would be
%% better off in the long run doing a proper install of your preferred
%% distro and installing Xen onto that, rather than just doing the hack
%% described below:
%% Choose one or two partitions, depending on whether you want a separate
%% /usr or not. Make file systems on it/them e.g.:
%% mkfs -t ext3 /dev/hda3
%% [or mkfs -t ext2 /dev/hda3 && tune2fs -j /dev/hda3 if using an old
%% version of mkfs]
%% Next, mount the file system(s) e.g.:
%% mkdir /mnt/root && mount /dev/hda3 /mnt/root
%% [mkdir /mnt/usr && mount /dev/hda4 /mnt/usr]
%% To install the root file system, simply untar /usr/XenDemoCD/root.tar.gz:
%% cd /mnt/root && tar -zxpf /usr/XenDemoCD/root.tar.gz
%% You'll need to edit /mnt/root/etc/fstab to reflect your file system
%% configuration. Changing the password file (etc/shadow) is probably a
%% good idea too.
%% To install the usr file system, copy the file system from CD on /usr,
%% though leaving out the "XenDemoCD" and "boot" directories:
%% cd /usr && cp -a X11R6 etc java libexec root src bin dict kerberos local sbin tmp doc include lib man share /mnt/usr
%% If you intend to boot off these file systems (i.e. use them for
%% domain 0), then you probably want to copy the /usr/boot directory on
%% the cd over the top of the current symlink to /boot on your root
%% filesystem (after deleting the current symlink) i.e.:
%% cd /mnt/root ; rm boot ; cp -a /usr/boot .
+1 -1
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@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ HDRS = $(wildcard *.h)
SRCS = $(wildcard *.c)
OBJS = $(patsubst %.c,%.o,$(SRCS))
TARGETS = xen_cpuperf
TARGETS =
INSTALL_BIN = $(TARGETS) xencons
INSTALL_SBIN = netfix xm xend xensv
-559
View File
@@ -1,559 +0,0 @@
/*
* For P6 use PERFCTR1 (0 used for APIC NMI watchdog). Must setup after
* APIC NMI watchdog setup. Note that if this previous setup doesn't happen
* we still must enable both counters.
*
* P4 Xeon with Hyperthreading has counters per physical package which can
* count events from either logical CPU. However, in many cases more than
* ECSR and CCCR/counter can be used to count the same event. For instr or
* uops retired, use either ESCR0/IQ_CCCR0 ESCR1/IQ_CCCR2.
*
* USE CONFIG_MPENTIUM4_HT for a P4 Xeon with hyperthreading.
*
* Note that the counters may be initialised on each logical processor
* which will cause each physical processor to be initialised twice. This
* should not cause a problem.
*/
#ifndef P4PERF_H
#define P4PERF_H
#ifdef __KERNEL__
#include <asm/msr.h>
#endif
/*****************************************************************************
* Performance counter configuration. *
*****************************************************************************/
#ifndef P6_EVNTSEL_OS
# define P6_EVNTSEL_OS (1 << 17)
# define P6_EVNTSEL_USR (1 << 16)
# define P6_EVNTSEL_E (1 << 18)
# define P6_EVNTSEL_EN (1 << 22)
#endif
#define P6_PERF_INST_RETIRED 0xc0
#define P6_PERF_UOPS_RETIRED 0xc2
#define P4_ESCR_USR (1 << 2)
#define P4_ESCR_OS (1 << 3)
#define P4_ESCR_T0_USR (1 << 2) /* First logical CPU */
#define P4_ESCR_T0_OS (1 << 3)
#define P4_ESCR_T1_USR (1 << 0) /* Second logical CPU */
#define P4_ESCR_T1_OS (1 << 1)
#define P4_ESCR_TE (1 << 4)
#define P4_ESCR_THREADS(t) (t)
#define P4_ESCR_TV(tag) (tag << 5)
#define P4_ESCR_EVNTSEL(e) (e << 25)
#define P4_ESCR_EVNTMASK(e) (e << 9)
#define P4_ESCR_EVNTSEL_FRONT_END 0x08
#define P4_ESCR_EVNTSEL_EXECUTION 0x0c
#define P4_ESCR_EVNTSEL_REPLAY 0x09
#define P4_ESCR_EVNTSEL_INSTR_RETIRED 0x02
#define P4_ESCR_EVNTSEL_UOPS_RETIRED 0x01
#define P4_ESCR_EVNTSEL_UOP_TYPE 0x02
#define P4_ESCR_EVNTSEL_RET_MBR_TYPE 0x05
//#define P4_ESCR_EVNTSEL_RET_MBR_TYPE 0x04
#define P4_ESCR_EVNTMASK_FE_NBOGUS 0x01
#define P4_ESCR_EVNTMASK_FE_BOGUS 0x02
#define P4_ESCR_EVNTMASK_EXEC_NBOGUS0 0x01
#define P4_ESCR_EVNTMASK_EXEC_NBOGUS1 0x02
#define P4_ESCR_EVNTMASK_EXEC_NBOGUS2 0x04
#define P4_ESCR_EVNTMASK_EXEC_NBOGUS3 0x08
#define P4_ESCR_EVNTMASK_EXEC_BOGUS0 0x10
#define P4_ESCR_EVNTMASK_EXEC_BOGUS1 0x20
#define P4_ESCR_EVNTMASK_EXEC_BOGUS2 0x40
#define P4_ESCR_EVNTMASK_EXEC_BOGUS3 0x80
#define P4_ESCR_EVNTMASK_REPLAY_NBOGUS 0x01
#define P4_ESCR_EVNTMASK_REPLAY_BOGUS 0x02
#define P4_ESCR_EVNTMASK_IRET_NB_NTAG 0x01
#define P4_ESCR_EVNTMASK_IRET_NB_TAG 0x02
#define P4_ESCR_EVNTMASK_IRET_B_NTAG 0x04
#define P4_ESCR_EVNTMASK_IRET_B_TAG 0x08
#define P4_ESCR_EVNTMASK_URET_NBOGUS 0x01
#define P4_ESCR_EVNTMASK_URET_BOGUS 0x02
#define P4_ESCR_EVNTMASK_UOP_LOADS 0x02
#define P4_ESCR_EVNTMASK_UOP_STORES 0x04
#define P4_ESCR_EVNTMASK_RMBRT_COND 0x02
#define P4_ESCR_EVNTMASK_RMBRT_CALL 0x04
#define P4_ESCR_EVNTMASK_RMBRT_RETURN 0x08
#define P4_ESCR_EVNTMASK_RMBRT_INDIR 0x10
#define P4_ESCR_EVNTMASK_RBRT_COND 0x02
#define P4_ESCR_EVNTMASK_RBRT_CALL 0x04
#define P4_ESCR_EVNTMASK_RBRT_RETURN 0x08
#define P4_ESCR_EVNTMASK_RBRT_INDIR 0x10
//#define P4_ESCR_EVNTMASK_INSTR_RETIRED 0x01 /* Non bogus, not tagged */
//#define P4_ESCR_EVNTMASK_UOPS_RETIRED 0x01 /* Non bogus */
#define P4_CCCR_OVF (1 << 31)
#define P4_CCCR_CASCADE (1 << 30)
#define P4_CCCR_FORCE_OVF (1 << 25)
#define P4_CCCR_EDGE (1 << 24)
#define P4_CCCR_COMPLEMENT (1 << 19)
#define P4_CCCR_COMPARE (1 << 18)
#define P4_CCCR_THRESHOLD(t) (t << 20)
#define P4_CCCR_ENABLE (1 << 12)
#define P4_CCCR_ESCR(escr) (escr << 13)
#define P4_CCCR_ACTIVE_THREAD(t) (t << 16) /* Set to 11 */
#define P4_CCCR_OVF_PMI_T0 (1 << 26)
#define P4_CCCR_OVF_PMI_T1 (1 << 27)
#define P4_CCCR_RESERVED (3 << 16)
#define P4_CCCR_OVF_PMI (1 << 26)
// BPU
#define MSR_P4_BPU_COUNTER0 0x300
#define MSR_P4_BPU_COUNTER1 0x301
#define MSR_P4_BPU_CCCR0 0x360
#define MSR_P4_BPU_CCCR1 0x361
#define MSR_P4_BPU_COUNTER2 0x302
#define MSR_P4_BPU_COUNTER3 0x303
#define MSR_P4_BPU_CCCR2 0x362
#define MSR_P4_BPU_CCCR3 0x363
#define MSR_P4_BSU_ESCR0 0x3a0
#define MSR_P4_FSB_ESCR0 0x3a2
#define MSR_P4_MOB_ESCR0 0x3aa
#define MSR_P4_PMH_ESCR0 0x3ac
#define MSR_P4_BPU_ESCR0 0x3b2
#define MSR_P4_IS_ESCR0 0x3b4
#define MSR_P4_ITLB_ESCR0 0x3b6
#define MSR_P4_IX_ESCR0 0x3c8
#define P4_BSU_ESCR0_NUMBER 7
#define P4_FSB_ESCR0_NUMBER 6
#define P4_MOB_ESCR0_NUMBER 2
#define P4_PMH_ESCR0_NUMBER 4
#define P4_BPU_ESCR0_NUMBER 0
#define P4_IS_ESCR0_NUMBER 1
#define P4_ITLB_ESCR0_NUMBER 3
#define P4_IX_ESCR0_NUMBER 5
#define MSR_P4_BSU_ESCR1 0x3a1
#define MSR_P4_FSB_ESCR1 0x3a3
#define MSR_P4_MOB_ESCR1 0x3ab
#define MSR_P4_PMH_ESCR1 0x3ad
#define MSR_P4_BPU_ESCR1 0x3b3
#define MSR_P4_IS_ESCR1 0x3b5
#define MSR_P4_ITLB_ESCR1 0x3b7
#define MSR_P4_IX_ESCR1 0x3c9
#define P4_BSU_ESCR1_NUMBER 7
#define P4_FSB_ESCR1_NUMBER 6
#define P4_MOB_ESCR1_NUMBER 2
#define P4_PMH_ESCR1_NUMBER 4
#define P4_BPU_ESCR1_NUMBER 0
#define P4_IS_ESCR1_NUMBER 1
#define P4_ITLB_ESCR1_NUMBER 3
#define P4_IX_ESCR1_NUMBER 5
// MS
#define MSR_P4_MS_COUNTER0 0x304
#define MSR_P4_MS_COUNTER1 0x305
#define MSR_P4_MS_CCCR0 0x364
#define MSR_P4_MS_CCCR1 0x365
#define MSR_P4_MS_COUNTER2 0x306
#define MSR_P4_MS_COUNTER3 0x307
#define MSR_P4_MS_CCCR2 0x366
#define MSR_P4_MS_CCCR3 0x367
#define MSR_P4_MS_ESCR0 0x3c0
#define MSR_P4_TBPU_ESCR0 0x3c2
#define MSR_P4_TC_ESCR0 0x3c4
#define P4_MS_ESCR0_NUMBER 0
#define P4_TBPU_ESCR0_NUMBER 2
#define P4_TC_ESCR0_NUMBER 1
#define MSR_P4_MS_ESCR1 0x3c1
#define MSR_P4_TBPU_ESCR1 0x3c3
#define MSR_P4_TC_ESCR1 0x3c5
#define P4_MS_ESCR1_NUMBER 0
#define P4_TBPU_ESCR1_NUMBER 2
#define P4_TC_ESCR1_NUMBER 1
// FLAME
#define MSR_P4_FLAME_COUNTER0 0x308
#define MSR_P4_FLAME_COUNTER1 0x309
#define MSR_P4_FLAME_CCCR0 0x368
#define MSR_P4_FLAME_CCCR1 0x369
#define MSR_P4_FLAME_COUNTER2 0x30a
#define MSR_P4_FLAME_COUNTER3 0x30b
#define MSR_P4_FLAME_CCCR2 0x36a
#define MSR_P4_FLAME_CCCR3 0x36b
#define MSR_P4_FIRM_ESCR0 0x3a4
#define MSR_P4_FLAME_ESCR0 0x3a6
#define MSR_P4_DAC_ESCR0 0x3a8
#define MSR_P4_SAAT_ESCR0 0x3ae
#define MSR_P4_U2L_ESCR0 0x3b0
#define P4_FIRM_ESCR0_NUMBER 1
#define P4_FLAME_ESCR0_NUMBER 0
#define P4_DAC_ESCR0_NUMBER 5
#define P4_SAAT_ESCR0_NUMBER 2
#define P4_U2L_ESCR0_NUMBER 3
#define MSR_P4_FIRM_ESCR1 0x3a5
#define MSR_P4_FLAME_ESCR1 0x3a7
#define MSR_P4_DAC_ESCR1 0x3a9
#define MSR_P4_SAAT_ESCR1 0x3af
#define MSR_P4_U2L_ESCR1 0x3b1
#define P4_FIRM_ESCR1_NUMBER 1
#define P4_FLAME_ESCR1_NUMBER 0
#define P4_DAC_ESCR1_NUMBER 5
#define P4_SAAT_ESCR1_NUMBER 2
#define P4_U2L_ESCR1_NUMBER 3
// IQ
#define MSR_P4_IQ_COUNTER0 0x30c
#define MSR_P4_IQ_COUNTER1 0x30d
#define MSR_P4_IQ_CCCR0 0x36c
#define MSR_P4_IQ_CCCR1 0x36d
#define MSR_P4_IQ_COUNTER2 0x30e
#define MSR_P4_IQ_COUNTER3 0x30f
#define MSR_P4_IQ_CCCR2 0x36e
#define MSR_P4_IQ_CCCR3 0x36f
#define MSR_P4_IQ_COUNTER4 0x310
#define MSR_P4_IQ_COUNTER5 0x311
#define MSR_P4_IQ_CCCR4 0x370
#define MSR_P4_IQ_CCCR5 0x371
#define MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR0 0x3b8
#define MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR2 0x3cc
#define MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR4 0x3e0
#define MSR_P4_IQ_ESCR0 0x3ba
#define MSR_P4_RAT_ESCR0 0x3bc
#define MSR_P4_SSU_ESCR0 0x3be
#define MSR_P4_ALF_ESCR0 0x3ca
#define P4_CRU_ESCR0_NUMBER 4
#define P4_CRU_ESCR2_NUMBER 5
#define P4_CRU_ESCR4_NUMBER 6
#define P4_IQ_ESCR0_NUMBER 0
#define P4_RAT_ESCR0_NUMBER 2
#define P4_SSU_ESCR0_NUMBER 3
#define P4_ALF_ESCR0_NUMBER 1
#define MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR1 0x3b9
#define MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR3 0x3cd
#define MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR5 0x3e1
#define MSR_P4_IQ_ESCR1 0x3bb
#define MSR_P4_RAT_ESCR1 0x3bd
#define MSR_P4_ALF_ESCR1 0x3cb
#define P4_CRU_ESCR1_NUMBER 4
#define P4_CRU_ESCR3_NUMBER 5
#define P4_CRU_ESCR5_NUMBER 6
#define P4_IQ_ESCR1_NUMBER 0
#define P4_RAT_ESCR1_NUMBER 2
#define P4_ALF_ESCR1_NUMBER 1
#define P4_BPU_COUNTER0_NUMBER 0
#define P4_BPU_COUNTER1_NUMBER 1
#define P4_BPU_COUNTER2_NUMBER 2
#define P4_BPU_COUNTER3_NUMBER 3
#define P4_MS_COUNTER0_NUMBER 4
#define P4_MS_COUNTER1_NUMBER 5
#define P4_MS_COUNTER2_NUMBER 6
#define P4_MS_COUNTER3_NUMBER 7
#define P4_FLAME_COUNTER0_NUMBER 8
#define P4_FLAME_COUNTER1_NUMBER 9
#define P4_FLAME_COUNTER2_NUMBER 10
#define P4_FLAME_COUNTER3_NUMBER 11
#define P4_IQ_COUNTER0_NUMBER 12
#define P4_IQ_COUNTER1_NUMBER 13
#define P4_IQ_COUNTER2_NUMBER 14
#define P4_IQ_COUNTER3_NUMBER 15
#define P4_IQ_COUNTER4_NUMBER 16
#define P4_IQ_COUNTER5_NUMBER 17
/* PEBS
*/
#define MSR_P4_PEBS_ENABLE 0x3F1
#define MSR_P4_PEBS_MATRIX_VERT 0x3F2
#define P4_PEBS_ENABLE_MY_THR (1 << 25)
#define P4_PEBS_ENABLE_OTH_THR (1 << 26)
#define P4_PEBS_ENABLE (1 << 24)
#define P4_PEBS_BIT0 (1 << 0)
#define P4_PEBS_BIT1 (1 << 1)
#define P4_PEBS_BIT2 (1 << 2)
#define P4_PEBS_MATRIX_VERT_BIT0 (1 << 0)
#define P4_PEBS_MATRIX_VERT_BIT1 (1 << 1)
#define P4_PEBS_MATRIX_VERT_BIT2 (1 << 2)
/* Replay tagging.
*/
#define P4_REPLAY_TAGGING_PEBS_L1LMR P4_PEBS_BIT0
#define P4_REPLAY_TAGGING_PEBS_L2LMR P4_PEBS_BIT1
#define P4_REPLAY_TAGGING_PEBS_DTLMR P4_PEBS_BIT2
#define P4_REPLAY_TAGGING_PEBS_DTSMR P4_PEBS_BIT2
#define P4_REPLAY_TAGGING_PEBS_DTAMR P4_PEBS_BIT2
#define P4_REPLAY_TAGGING_VERT_L1LMR P4_PEBS_MATRIX_VERT_BIT0
#define P4_REPLAY_TAGGING_VERT_L2LMR P4_PEBS_MATRIX_VERT_BIT0
#define P4_REPLAY_TAGGING_VERT_DTLMR P4_PEBS_MATRIX_VERT_BIT0
#define P4_REPLAY_TAGGING_VERT_DTSMR P4_PEBS_MATRIX_VERT_BIT1
#define P4_REPLAY_TAGGING_VERT_DTAMR P4_PEBS_MATRIX_VERT_BIT0 | P4_PEBS_MATRIX_VERT_BIT1
/*****************************************************************************
* *
*****************************************************************************/
// x87_FP_uop
#define EVENT_SEL_x87_FP_uop 0x04
#define EVENT_MASK_x87_FP_uop_ALL (1 << 15)
// execution event (at retirement)
#define EVENT_SEL_execution_event 0x0C
// scalar_SP_uop
#define EVENT_SEL_scalar_SP_uop 0x0a
#define EVENT_MASK_scalar_SP_uop_ALL (1 << 15)
// scalar_DP_uop
#define EVENT_SEL_scalar_DP_uop 0x0e
#define EVENT_MASK_scalar_DP_uop_ALL (1 << 15)
// Instruction retired
#define EVENT_SEL_instr_retired 0x02
#define EVENT_MASK_instr_retired_ALL 0x0f
// uOps retired
#define EVENT_SEL_uops_retired 0x01
#define EVENT_MASK_uops_retired_ALL 0x03
// L1 misses retired
#define EVENT_SEL_replay_event 0x09
#define EVENT_MASK_replay_event_ALL 0x03
// Trace cache
#define EVENT_SEL_BPU_fetch_request 0x03
#define EVENT_MASK_BPU_fetch_request_TCMISS 0x01
// Bus activity
#define EVENT_SEL_FSB_data_activity 0x17
#define EVENT_MASK_FSB_data_activity_DRDY_DRV 0x01
#define EVENT_MASK_FSB_data_activity_DRDY_OWN 0x02
#define EVENT_MASK_FSB_data_activity_DRDY_OOTHER 0x04
#define EVENT_MASK_FSB_data_activity_DBSY_DRV 0x08
#define EVENT_MASK_FSB_data_activity_DBSY_OWN 0x10
#define EVENT_MASK_FSB_data_activity_DBSY_OOTHER 0x20
// Cache L2
#define EVENT_SEL_BSQ_cache_reference 0x0c
#define EVENT_MASK_BSQ_cache_reference_RD_L2_HITS 0x001
#define EVENT_MASK_BSQ_cache_reference_RD_L2_HITE 0x002
#define EVENT_MASK_BSQ_cache_reference_RD_L2_HITM 0x004
#define EVENT_MASK_BSQ_cache_reference_RD_L3_HITS 0x008
#define EVENT_MASK_BSQ_cache_reference_RD_L3_HITE 0x010
#define EVENT_MASK_BSQ_cache_reference_RD_L3_HITM 0x020
#define EVENT_MASK_BSQ_cache_reference_RD_L2_MISS 0x100
#define EVENT_MASK_BSQ_cache_reference_RD_L3_MISS 0x200
#define EVENT_MASK_BSQ_cache_reference_WR_L2_MISS 0x400
/*****************************************************************************
* *
*****************************************************************************/
/* The following turn configuration macros into 1/0 to allow code to be
* selected using if(MPENTIUM4_HT) rather then #ifdef (to avoid stale code).
* We rely on the compiler to optimise out unreachable code,
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_MPENTIUM4_HT
# define MPENTIUM4_HT 1
#else
# define MPENTIUM4_HT 0
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_MPENTIUMIII
# define MPENTIUMIII 1
#else
# define MPENTIUMIII 0
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_MPENTIUM4
# define MPENTIUM4 1
#else
# define MPENTIUM4 0
#endif
/*****************************************************************************
* MSR access macros *
*****************************************************************************/
/* rpcc: get full 64-bit Pentium TSC value
*/
static __inline__ unsigned long long int rpcc(void)
{
unsigned int __h, __l;
__asm__ __volatile__ ("rdtsc" :"=a" (__l), "=d" (__h));
return (((unsigned long long)__h) << 32) + __l;
}
/*****************************************************************************
* Functions. *
*****************************************************************************/
#ifdef __KERNEL__
static inline void smt_sched_setup(void)
{
if (MPENTIUMIII) {
unsigned int evntsel, x;
/* Make sure counters enabled. */
rdmsr(MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0, evntsel, x);
evntsel |= P6_EVNTSEL_EN;
wrmsr(MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0, evntsel, 0);
evntsel =
P6_PERF_INST_RETIRED |
P6_EVNTSEL_OS |
P6_EVNTSEL_USR |
P6_EVNTSEL_E;
wrmsr(MSR_P6_EVNTSEL1, evntsel, 0);
}
if(MPENTIUM4) {
unsigned int x;
/* Program the ESCR */
x = P4_ESCR_USR |
P4_ESCR_OS |
P4_ESCR_EVNTSEL(P4_ESCR_EVNTSEL_INSTR_RETIRED) |
P4_ESCR_EVNTMASK(P4_ESCR_EVNTMASK_IRET_NB_NTAG);
wrmsr(MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR0, x, 0);
/* Program the CCCR */
if (MPENTIUM4_HT) {
x = P4_CCCR_ENABLE |
P4_CCCR_ESCR(P4_CRU_ESCR0_NUMBER) |
P4_CCCR_ACTIVE_THREAD(3);
}
else {
x = P4_CCCR_ENABLE |
P4_CCCR_ESCR(P4_CRU_ESCR0_NUMBER) |
P4_CCCR_RESERVED;
}
wrmsr(MSR_P4_IQ_CCCR0, x, 0);
if (MPENTIUM4_HT) {
/* Program the second ESCR */
x = P4_ESCR_T1_USR |
P4_ESCR_T1_OS |
P4_ESCR_EVNTSEL(P4_ESCR_EVNTSEL_INSTR_RETIRED) |
P4_ESCR_EVNTMASK(P4_ESCR_EVNTMASK_IRET_NB_NTAG);
wrmsr(MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR1, x, 0);
/* Program the second CCCR */
x = P4_CCCR_ENABLE |
P4_CCCR_ESCR(P4_CRU_ESCR1_NUMBER) |
P4_CCCR_ACTIVE_THREAD(3);
wrmsr(MSR_P4_IQ_CCCR2, x, 0);
}
}
if (!MPENTIUMIII && !MPENTIUM4) {
printk("WARNING: Not setting up IPC performance counters.\n");
} else {
printk("Setting up IPC performance counters.\n");
}
}
#ifdef CONFIG_MPENTIUMIII
# define MY_MSR_COUNTER MSR_P6_PERFCTR1
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_MPENTIUM4
# define MY_MSR_COUNTER MSR_P4_IQ_COUNTER0
#endif
#ifndef MY_MSR_COUNTER
# define MY_MSR_COUNTER 0 /* Never used but ensures compilation */
#endif
#define MY_MSR_COUNTER0 MSR_P4_IQ_COUNTER0
#define MY_MSR_COUNTER1 MSR_P4_IQ_COUNTER2
# define smt_sched_start_sample(task) \
{ \
unsigned int l, h; \
\
if (MPENTIUM4_HT) { \
unsigned int msr = \
(task->processor & 1)?MY_MSR_COUNTER1:MY_MSR_COUNTER0; \
rdmsr(msr, l, h); \
} \
else { \
rdmsr(MY_MSR_COUNTER, l, h); \
} \
task->ipc_sample_start_count_lo = l; \
task->ipc_sample_start_count_hi = h; \
rdtsc(l, h); \
task->ipc_sample_start_cycle_lo = l; \
task->ipc_sample_start_cycle_hi = h; \
}
# define smt_sched_stop_sample(task) \
{ \
if (task->ipc_sample_start_cycle_hi != 0) \
{ \
unsigned int cl, ch, tl, th; \
unsigned int c, t; \
\
if (MPENTIUM4_HT) { \
unsigned int msr = \
(task->processor & 1)?MY_MSR_COUNTER1:MY_MSR_COUNTER0; \
rdmsr(msr, cl, ch); \
} \
else { \
rdmsr(MY_MSR_COUNTER, cl, ch); \
} \
\
rdtsc(tl, th); \
\
c = cl - task->ipc_sample_start_count_lo; \
t = tl - task->ipc_sample_start_cycle_lo; \
task->ipc_average = IPC_AVERAGE(task->ipc_average, \
((double)c)/((double)t)); \
task->ipc_sample_start_cycle_hi = 0; \
\
} \
else \
task->ipc_average = 0.0; \
\
}
// task->ipc_sample_latest =
// (unsigned int)(1000.0*((double)c)/((double)t));
#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
#endif /* P4PERF_H */
/* End of $RCSfile$ */
-34
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@@ -1,34 +0,0 @@
#!/usr/bin/env perl
use strict;
require "sys/ioctl.ph";
sub SIZEOF_HYPERCALL () { 24; }
sub STRUCT_PRIVCMD_HYPERCALL () {"L P";}
sub IOCTL_PRIVCMD_HYPERCALL ()
{ &_IOC( &_IOC_NONE, ord('P'), 0, SIZEOF_HYPERCALL );}
sub __HYPERVISOR_dom0_op () {7;}
sub DOM0_INTERFACE_VERSION () {0xaaaa0010;}
sub DOM0_SETDOMAINMAXMEM () {28;}
sub STRUCT_DOM0_OP_PREFIX () {"L L";}
sub STRUCT_SETDOMAINMAXMEM () {STRUCT_DOM0_OP_PREFIX."L x4 L";}
sub XEN_PRIVCMD () {"/proc/xen/privcmd";}
sub setdomainmaxmem($$) {
my ($domain,$bytes) = @_;
my $msg = pack(STRUCT_SETDOMAINMAXMEM,DOM0_SETDOMAINMAXMEM,
DOM0_INTERFACE_VERSION, $domain, $bytes);
my $cmd = pack(STRUCT_PRIVCMD_HYPERCALL,__HYPERVISOR_dom0_op,$msg);
open(XEN,XEN_PRIVCMD) or die "$!\n";
ioctl(XEN, IOCTL_PRIVCMD_HYPERCALL, $cmd) or die "ioctl: $!";
close XEN;
}
my ($bytes,$suffix) = $ARGV[1] =~ m/(^\d+)([mMkKgG])/;
$bytes<<=10 if $suffix =~ m/[kK]/;
$bytes<<=20 if $suffix =~ m/[mM]/;
$bytes<<=30 if $suffix =~ m/[gG]/;
printf "set domain $ARGV[0] to $bytes\n";
setdomainmaxmem($ARGV[0],$bytes);
-271
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@@ -1,271 +0,0 @@
/*
* User mode program to prod MSR values through /proc/perfcntr
*/
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sched.h>
#include <error.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "p4perf.h"
#include "xc_private.h"
void dom0_wrmsr( int privfd,
int cpu_mask,
int msr,
unsigned int low,
unsigned int high )
{
dom0_op_t op;
op.cmd = DOM0_MSR;
op.u.msr.write = 1;
op.u.msr.msr = msr;
op.u.msr.cpu_mask = cpu_mask;
op.u.msr.in1 = low;
op.u.msr.in2 = high;
do_dom0_op(privfd, &op);
}
unsigned long long dom0_rdmsr( int privfd,
int cpu_mask,
int msr )
{
dom0_op_t op;
op.cmd = DOM0_MSR;
op.u.msr.write = 0;
op.u.msr.msr = msr;
op.u.msr.cpu_mask = cpu_mask;
do_dom0_op(privfd, &op);
return (((unsigned long long)op.u.msr.out2)<<32) | op.u.msr.out1 ;
}
struct macros {
char *name;
unsigned long msr_addr;
int number;
};
struct macros msr[] = {
{"BPU_COUNTER0", 0x300, 0},
{"BPU_COUNTER1", 0x301, 1},
{"BPU_COUNTER2", 0x302, 2},
{"BPU_COUNTER3", 0x303, 3},
{"MS_COUNTER0", 0x304, 4},
{"MS_COUNTER1", 0x305, 5},
{"MS_COUNTER2", 0x306, 6},
{"MS_COUNTER3", 0x307, 7},
{"FLAME_COUNTER0", 0x308, 8},
{"FLAME_COUNTER1", 0x309, 9},
{"FLAME_COUNTER2", 0x30a, 10},
{"FLAME_COUNTER3", 0x30b, 11},
{"IQ_COUNTER0", 0x30c, 12},
{"IQ_COUNTER1", 0x30d, 13},
{"IQ_COUNTER2", 0x30e, 14},
{"IQ_COUNTER3", 0x30f, 15},
{"IQ_COUNTER4", 0x310, 16},
{"IQ_COUNTER5", 0x311, 17},
{"BPU_CCCR0", 0x360, 0},
{"BPU_CCCR1", 0x361, 1},
{"BPU_CCCR2", 0x362, 2},
{"BPU_CCCR3", 0x363, 3},
{"MS_CCCR0", 0x364, 4},
{"MS_CCCR1", 0x365, 5},
{"MS_CCCR2", 0x366, 6},
{"MS_CCCR3", 0x367, 7},
{"FLAME_CCCR0", 0x368, 8},
{"FLAME_CCCR1", 0x369, 9},
{"FLAME_CCCR2", 0x36a, 10},
{"FLAME_CCCR3", 0x36b, 11},
{"IQ_CCCR0", 0x36c, 12},
{"IQ_CCCR1", 0x36d, 13},
{"IQ_CCCR2", 0x36e, 14},
{"IQ_CCCR3", 0x36f, 15},
{"IQ_CCCR4", 0x370, 16},
{"IQ_CCCR5", 0x371, 17},
{"BSU_ESCR0", 0x3a0, 7},
{"BSU_ESCR1", 0x3a1, 7},
{"FSB_ESCR0", 0x3a2, 6},
{"FSB_ESCR1", 0x3a3, 6},
{"MOB_ESCR0", 0x3aa, 2},
{"MOB_ESCR1", 0x3ab, 2},
{"PMH_ESCR0", 0x3ac, 4},
{"PMH_ESCR1", 0x3ad, 4},
{"BPU_ESCR0", 0x3b2, 0},
{"BPU_ESCR1", 0x3b3, 0},
{"IS_ESCR0", 0x3b4, 1},
{"IS_ESCR1", 0x3b5, 1},
{"ITLB_ESCR0", 0x3b6, 3},
{"ITLB_ESCR1", 0x3b7, 3},
{"IX_ESCR0", 0x3c8, 5},
{"IX_ESCR1", 0x3c9, 5},
{"MS_ESCR0", 0x3c0, 0},
{"MS_ESCR1", 0x3c1, 0},
{"TBPU_ESCR0", 0x3c2, 2},
{"TBPU_ESCR1", 0x3c3, 2},
{"TC_ESCR0", 0x3c4, 1},
{"TC_ESCR1", 0x3c5, 1},
{"FIRM_ESCR0", 0x3a4, 1},
{"FIRM_ESCR1", 0x3a5, 1},
{"FLAME_ESCR0", 0x3a6, 0},
{"FLAME_ESCR1", 0x3a7, 0},
{"DAC_ESCR0", 0x3a8, 5},
{"DAC_ESCR1", 0x3a9, 5},
{"SAAT_ESCR0", 0x3ae, 2},
{"SAAT_ESCR1", 0x3af, 2},
{"U2L_ESCR0", 0x3b0, 3},
{"U2L_ESCR1", 0x3b1, 3},
{"CRU_ESCR0", 0x3b8, 4},
{"CRU_ESCR1", 0x3b9, 4},
{"CRU_ESCR2", 0x3cc, 5},
{"CRU_ESCR3", 0x3cd, 5},
{"CRU_ESCR4", 0x3e0, 6},
{"CRU_ESCR5", 0x3e1, 6},
{"IQ_ESCR0", 0x3ba, 0},
{"IQ_ESCR1", 0x3bb, 0},
{"RAT_ESCR0", 0x3bc, 2},
{"RAT_ESCR1", 0x3bd, 2},
{"SSU_ESCR0", 0x3be, 3},
{"SSU_ESCR1", 0x3bf, 3},
{"ALF_ESCR0", 0x3ca, 1},
{"ALF_ESCR1", 0x3cb, 1},
{"PEBS_ENABLE", 0x3f1, 0},
{"PEBS_MATRIX_VERT", 0x3f2, 0},
{NULL, 0, 0}
};
struct macros *lookup_macro(char *str)
{
struct macros *m;
m = msr;
while (m->name) {
if (strcmp(m->name, str) == 0)
return m;
m++;
}
return NULL;
}
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
int c, t = 0xc, es = 0, em = 0, tv = 0, te = 0;
unsigned int cpu_mask = 1;
struct macros *escr = NULL, *cccr = NULL;
unsigned long escr_val, cccr_val;
int debug = 0;
unsigned long pebs = 0, pebs_vert = 0;
int pebs_x = 0, pebs_vert_x = 0;
int read = 0, privfd;
while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "dc:t:e:m:T:E:C:P:V:r")) != -1) {
switch((char)c) {
case 'P':
pebs |= 1 << atoi(optarg);
pebs_x = 1;
break;
case 'V':
pebs_vert |= 1 << atoi(optarg);
pebs_vert_x = 1;
break;
case 'd':
debug = 1;
break;
case 'c':
{
int cpu = atoi(optarg);
cpu_mask = (cpu == -1)?(~0):(1<<cpu);
break;
}
case 't': // ESCR thread bits
t = atoi(optarg);
break;
case 'e': // eventsel
es = atoi(optarg);
break;
case 'm': // eventmask
em = atoi(optarg);
break;
case 'T': // tag value
tv = atoi(optarg);
te = 1;
break;
case 'E':
escr = lookup_macro(optarg);
if (!escr) {
fprintf(stderr, "Macro '%s' not found.\n", optarg);
exit(1);
}
break;
case 'C':
cccr = lookup_macro(optarg);
if (!cccr) {
fprintf(stderr, "Macro '%s' not found.\n", optarg);
exit(1);
}
break;
case 'r':
read = 1;
break;
}
}
if ( (privfd = open("/proc/xen/privcmd", O_RDWR)) == -1 )
{
fprintf(stderr, "Could not open privileged Xen control interface.\n");
exit(1);
}
if (read) {
while((cpu_mask&1)) {
int i;
for (i=0x300;i<0x312;i++)
{
printf("%010llx ",dom0_rdmsr( privfd, cpu_mask, i ) );
}
printf("\n");
cpu_mask>>=1;
}
exit(1);
}
if (!escr) {
fprintf(stderr, "Need an ESCR.\n");
exit(1);
}
if (!cccr) {
fprintf(stderr, "Need a counter number.\n");
exit(1);
}
escr_val = P4_ESCR_THREADS(t) | P4_ESCR_EVNTSEL(es) |
P4_ESCR_EVNTMASK(em) | P4_ESCR_TV(tv) | ((te)?P4_ESCR_TE:0);
cccr_val = P4_CCCR_ENABLE | P4_CCCR_ESCR(escr->number) |
P4_CCCR_ACTIVE_THREAD(3)/*reserved*/;
if (debug) {
fprintf(stderr, "ESCR 0x%lx <= 0x%08lx\n", escr->msr_addr, escr_val);
fprintf(stderr, "CCCR 0x%lx <= 0x%08lx (%u)\n",
cccr->msr_addr, cccr_val, cccr->number);
if (pebs_x)
fprintf(stderr, "PEBS 0x%x <= 0x%08lx\n",
MSR_P4_PEBS_ENABLE, pebs);
if (pebs_vert_x)
fprintf(stderr, "PMV 0x%x <= 0x%08lx\n",
MSR_P4_PEBS_MATRIX_VERT, pebs_vert);
}
dom0_wrmsr( privfd, cpu_mask, escr->msr_addr, escr_val, 0 );
dom0_wrmsr( privfd, cpu_mask, cccr->msr_addr, cccr_val, 0 );
if (pebs_x)
dom0_wrmsr( privfd, cpu_mask, MSR_P4_PEBS_ENABLE, pebs, 0 );
if (pebs_vert_x)
dom0_wrmsr( privfd, cpu_mask, MSR_P4_PEBS_MATRIX_VERT, pebs_vert, 0 );
return 0;
}
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