xen/riscv: enable GENERIC_BUG_FRAME

Enable GENERIC_BUG_FRAME to support BUG(), WARN(), ASSERT,
and run_in_exception_handler().

"UNIMP" is used for BUG_INSTR, which, when macros from <xen/bug.h>
are used, triggers an exception with the ILLEGAL_INSTRUCTION cause.
This instruction is encoded as a 2-byte instruction when
CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_C is enabled:
  ffffffffc0046ba0:       0000                    unimp
and is encoded as a 4-byte instruction when CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_C
ins't enabled:
  ffffffffc005a460:       c0001073                unimp

Using 'ebreak' as BUG_INSTR does not guarantee proper handling of macros
from <xen/bug.h>. If a debugger inserts a breakpoint (using the 'ebreak'
instruction) at a location where Xen already uses 'ebreak', it
creates ambiguity. Xen cannot distinguish whether the 'ebreak'
instruction is inserted by the debugger or is part of Xen's own code.

Remove BUG_INSN_32 and BUG_INSN_16 macros as they encode the ebreak
instruction, which is no longer used for BUG_INSN.

Update the comment above the definition of INS_LENGTH_MASK as instead of
'ebreak' instruction 'unimp' instruction is used.

<xen/lib.h> is included for the reason that panic() and printk() are
used in common/bug.c and RISC-V fails if it is not included.

Signed-off-by: Oleksii Kurochko <oleksii.kurochko@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
This commit is contained in:
Oleksii Kurochko authored and Jan Beulich committed 2024-08-13 16:38:15 +02:00
1 parent 9c94eda1e3
commit a8d9b75045
4 files changed
+30 -6

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+1
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@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
config RISCV
def_bool y
select FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT_16B
select GENERIC_BUG_FRAME
config RISCV_64
def_bool y
+3 -5
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@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
#define BUG_INSTR "ebreak"
#define BUG_INSTR "unimp"
/*
* The base instruction set has a fixed length of 32-bit naturally aligned
@@ -18,15 +18,13 @@
* There are extensions of variable length ( where each instruction can be
* any number of 16-bit parcels in length ).
*
* Compressed ISA is used now where the instruction length is 16 bit and
* 'ebreak' instruction, in this case, can be either 16 or 32 bit (
* Compressed ISA is used now where the instruction length is 16 bit and
* 'unimp' instruction, in this case, can be either 16 or 32 bit (
* depending on if compressed ISA is used or not )
*/
#define INSN_LENGTH_MASK _UL(0x3)
#define INSN_LENGTH_32 _UL(0x3)
#define BUG_INSN_32 _UL(0x00100073) /* ebreak */
#define BUG_INSN_16 _UL(0x9002) /* c.ebreak */
#define COMPRESSED_INSN_MASK _UL(0xffff)
#define GET_INSN_LENGTH(insn) \
+25 -1
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@@ -5,6 +5,8 @@
* RISC-V Trap handlers
*/
#include <xen/bug.h>
#include <xen/compiler.h>
#include <xen/lib.h>
#include <xen/nospec.h>
#include <xen/sched.h>
@@ -106,7 +108,29 @@ static void do_unexpected_trap(const struct cpu_user_regs *regs)
void do_trap(struct cpu_user_regs *cpu_regs)
{
do_unexpected_trap(cpu_regs);
register_t pc = cpu_regs->sepc;
unsigned long cause = csr_read(CSR_SCAUSE);
switch ( cause )
{
case CAUSE_ILLEGAL_INSTRUCTION:
if ( do_bug_frame(cpu_regs, pc) >= 0 )
{
if ( !(is_kernel_text(pc) || is_kernel_inittext(pc)) )
{
printk("Something wrong with PC: %#lx\n", pc);
die();
}
cpu_regs->sepc += GET_INSN_LENGTH(*(uint16_t *)pc);
break;
}
fallthrough;
default:
do_unexpected_trap(cpu_regs);
break;
}
}
void vcpu_show_execution_state(struct vcpu *v)
+1
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@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
#include <xen/bug.h>
#include <xen/errno.h>
#include <xen/kernel.h>
#include <xen/lib.h>
#include <xen/livepatch.h>
#include <xen/string.h>
#include <xen/types.h>
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