Commit Graph
13850 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
Juergen Gross 0a6bbf99b4 tools/xenstore: introduce node_perms structure
There are several places in xenstored using a permission array and the
size of that array. Introduce a new struct node_perms containing both.

This is part of XSA-115.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2020-12-15 14:36:36 +01:00
Juergen Gross 6be47ee3a4 tools/xenstore: fire watches only when removing a specific node
Instead of firing all watches for removing a subtree in one go, do so
only when the related node is being removed.

The watches for the top-most node being removed include all watches
including that node, while watches for nodes below that are only fired
if they are matching exactly. This avoids firing any watch more than
once when removing a subtree.

This is part of XSA-115.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2020-12-15 14:36:31 +01:00
Juergen Gross 2fe5a55559 tools/xenstore: rework node removal
Today a Xenstore node is being removed by deleting it from the parent
first and then deleting itself and all its children. This results in
stale entries remaining in the data base in case e.g. a memory
allocation is failing during processing. This would result in the
rather strange behavior to be able to read a node (as its still in the
data base) while not being visible in the tree view of Xenstore.

Fix that by deleting the nodes from the leaf side instead of starting
at the root.

As fire_watches() is now called from _rm() the ctx parameter needs a
const attribute.

This is part of XSA-115.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2020-12-15 14:36:26 +01:00
Juergen Gross 36621b760b tools/xenstore: check privilege for XS_IS_DOMAIN_INTRODUCED
The Xenstore command XS_IS_DOMAIN_INTRODUCED should be possible for
privileged domains only (the only user in the tree is the xenpaging
daemon).

Instead of having the privilege test for each command introduce a
per-command flag for that purpose.

This is part of XSA-115.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2020-12-15 14:36:21 +01:00
Juergen Gross 88f6ff5d55 tools/xenstore: simplify and rename check_event_node()
There is no path which allows to call check_event_node() without a
event name. So don't let the result depend on the name being NULL and
add an assert() covering that case.

Rename the function to check_special_event() to better match the
semantics.

This is part of XSA-115.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2020-12-15 14:36:17 +01:00
Juergen Gross 170445fa3c tools/xenstore: fix node accounting after failed node creation
When a node creation fails the number of nodes of the domain should be
the same as before the failed node creation. In case of failure when
trying to create a node requiring to create one or more intermediate
nodes as well (e.g. when /a/b/c/d is to be created, but /a/b isn't
existing yet) it might happen that the number of nodes of the creating
domain is not reset to the value it had before.

So move the quota accounting out of construct_node() and into the node
write loop in create_node() in order to be able to undo the accounting
in case of an error in the intermediate node destructor.

This is part of XSA-115.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Acked-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
2020-12-15 14:36:12 +01:00
Juergen Gross 550387fe85 tools/xenstore: ignore transaction id for [un]watch
Instead of ignoring the transaction id for XS_WATCH and XS_UNWATCH
commands as it is documented in docs/misc/xenstore.txt, it is tested
for validity today.

Really ignore the transaction id for XS_WATCH and XS_UNWATCH.

This is part of XSA-115.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2020-12-15 14:36:08 +01:00
Juergen Gross 029777015c tools/xenstore: allow removing child of a node exceeding quota
An unprivileged user of Xenstore is not allowed to write nodes with a
size exceeding a global quota, while privileged users like dom0 are
allowed to write such nodes. The size of a node is the needed space
to store all node specific data, this includes the names of all
children of the node.

When deleting a node its parent has to be modified by removing the
name of the to be deleted child from it.

This results in the strange situation that an unprivileged owner of a
node might not succeed in deleting that node in case its parent is
exceeding the quota of that unprivileged user (it might have been
written by dom0), as the user is not allowed to write the updated
parent node.

Fix that by not checking the quota when writing a node for the
purpose of removing a child's name only.

The same applies to transaction handling: a node being read during a
transaction is written to the transaction specific area and it should
not be tested for exceeding the quota, as it might not be owned by
the reader and presumably the original write would have failed if the
node is owned by the reader.

This is part of XSA-115.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2020-12-15 14:36:02 +01:00
Edwin Török d2b6bf98ee tools/ocaml/xenstored: do permission checks on xenstore root
This was lacking in a disappointing number of places.

The xenstore root node is treated differently from all other nodes, because it
doesn't have a parent, and mutation requires changing the parent.

Unfortunately this lead to open-coding the special case for root into every
single xenstore operation, and out of all the xenstore operations only read
did a permission check when handling the root node.

This means that an unprivileged guest can:

 * xenstore-chmod / to its liking and subsequently write new arbitrary nodes
   there (subject to quota)
 * xenstore-rm -r / deletes almost the entire xenstore tree (xenopsd quickly
   refills some, but you are left with a broken system)
 * DIRECTORY on / lists all children when called through python
   bindings (xenstore-ls stops at /local because it tries to list recursively)
 * get-perms on / works too, but that is just a minor information leak

Add the missing permission checks, but this should really be refactored to do
the root handling and permission checks on the node only once from a single
function, instead of getting it wrong nearly everywhere.

This is XSA-353.

Signed-off-by: Edwin Török <edvin.torok@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Christian Lindig <christian.lindig@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
2020-12-15 14:35:00 +01:00
Christopher Clark 9be79927a6 tools/xentop : replace use of deprecated vwprintw
gcc-8.1 complains:

| xentop.c: In function 'print':
| xentop.c:304:4: error: 'vwprintw' is deprecated [-Werror=deprecated-declarations]
|     vwprintw(stdscr, (curses_str_t)fmt, args);
|     ^~~~~~~~

vw_printw (note the underscore) is a non-deprecated alternative.

Signed-off-by: Christopher Clark <christopher.clark6@baesystems.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
(cherry picked from commit 2b50cdbc44)
2020-06-10 11:34:11 +01:00
Andrew Cooper 1c751c4146 x86/spec-ctrl: CPUID/MSR definitions for Special Register Buffer Data Sampling
This is part of XSA-320 / CVE-2020-0543

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wl@xen.org>
(cherry picked from commit caab85ab58)
2020-06-09 17:46:05 +01:00
Andrew Cooper 7dd2ac39e4 libxc/restore: Fix REC_TYPE_X86_PV_VCPU_XSAVE data auditing (take 2)
It turns out that a bug (since forever) in Xen causes XSAVE records to have
non-architectural behaviour on xsave-capable hardware, when a PV guest has not
touched the state.

In such a case, the data record returned from Xen is 2*uint64_t, both claiming
the (illegitimate) state of %xcr0 and %xcr0_accum being 0.

Adjust the bound in handle_x86_pv_vcpu_blob() to cope with this.

Fixes: 2a62c22715 "libxc/restore: Fix data auditing in handle_x86_pv_vcpu_blob()"
Reported-by: Igor Druzhinin <igor.druzhinin@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wl@xen.org>
(cherry picked from commit 0729830cc4)
(cherry picked from commit d2aecd86c4)
(cherry picked from commit e43fc14ec5)
2020-05-05 15:49:22 +01:00
Andrew Cooper a58bba28da libxc/restore: Fix data auditing in handle_x86_pv_vcpu_blob()
The current logic only works by chance, in that XSAVE records also tend to be
a multiple of 128.  Implement the missing logic for XSAVE.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Ian Jackson <ian.jackson@eu.citrix.com>
(cherry picked from commit 2a62c22715)
(cherry picked from commit 0e2bbcf8b4)
(cherry picked from commit 288872ad3b)
2020-05-05 15:47:21 +01:00
Andrew Cooper 7d8fa6a902 libxc/restore: Fix data auditing in handle_x86_pv_info()
handle_x86_pv_info() has a subtle bug.  It uses an 'else if' chain with a
clause in the middle which doesn't exit unconditionally.  In practice, this
means that when restoring a 32bit PV guest, later sanity checks are skipped.

Rework the logic a little to be simpler.  There are exactly two valid
combinations of fields in X86_PV_INFO, so factor this out and check them all
in one go, before making adjustments to the current domain.

Once adjustments have been completed successfully, sanity check the result
against the X86_PV_INFO settings in one go, rather than piece-wise.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Jackson <ian.jackson@eu.citrix.com>
(cherry picked from commit aafae0e800)
(cherry picked from commit 5932ee1e06)
(cherry picked from commit 275475f1e8)
2020-05-05 15:46:46 +01:00
Andrew Cooper 47772087eb libxc/restore: Fix error message for unrecognised stream version
The Expected and Got values are rendered in the wrong order.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wl@xen.org>
(cherry picked from commit f50a4f6e24)
(cherry picked from commit 7b2225078b)
(cherry picked from commit 66998bdd52)
2020-05-05 15:45:59 +01:00
Juergen Gross 48e8564435 tools/xenstore: fix a use after free problem in xenstored
Commit 562a1c0f7e ("tools/xenstore: dont unlink connection object
twice") introduced a potential use after free problem in
domain_cleanup(): after calling talloc_unlink() for domain->conn
domain->conn is set to NULL. The problem is that domain is registered
as talloc child of domain->conn, so it might be freed by the
talloc_unlink() call.

With Xenstore being single threaded there are normally no concurrent
memory allocations running and freeing a virtual memory area normally
doesn't result in that area no longer being accessible. A problem
could occur only in case either a signal received results in some
memory allocation done in the signal handler (SIGHUP is a primary
candidate leading to reopening the log file), or in case the talloc
framework would do some internal memory allocation during freeing of
the memory (which would lead to clobbering of the freed domain
structure).

Fixes: 562a1c0f7e ("tools/xenstore: dont unlink connection object twice")
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
(cherry picked from commit bb2a34fd74)
(cherry picked from commit dc5176d0f9)
(cherry picked from commit a997ffe678)
2020-05-05 15:36:08 +01:00
Anthony PERARD 2efca7ed3b libxl: Fix comment about dcs.sdss
The field 'sdss' was named 'dmss' before, commit 3148bebbf0 did the
renamed but didn't update the comment.

Fixes: 3148bebbf0 ("libxl: rename a field in libxl__domain_create_state")
Signed-off-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
(cherry picked from commit 035c4d7716)
(cherry picked from commit 5351a0a170fc7f6290d7d3d8be302d53d2426a87)
(cherry picked from commit d1c9822b88)
2020-05-05 15:31:15 +01:00
Dario Faggioli affb032b9b credit2: fix credit reset happening too few times
There is a bug in commit 5e4b419966 ("xen: credit2: only reset
credit on reset condition"). In fact, the aim of that commit was to
make sure that we do not perform too many credit reset operations
(which are not super cheap, and in an hot-path). But the check used
to determine whether a reset is necessary was the wrong one.

In fact, knowing just that some vCPUs have been skipped, while
traversing the runqueue (in runq_candidate()), is not enough. We
need to check explicitly whether the first vCPU in the runqueue
has a negative amount of credit.

Since a trace record is changed, this patch updates xentrace format file
and xenalyze as well

This should be backported.

Signed-off-by: Dario Faggioli <dfaggioli@suse.com>
Acked-by: George Dunlap <george.dunlap@citrix.com>
master commit: dae7b62e97
master date: 2020-04-03 10:46:53 +0200
2020-04-09 10:18:58 +02:00
Dario Faggioli 5adb81ae7b credit2: avoid vCPUs to ever reach lower credits than idle
There have been report of stalls of guest vCPUs, when Credit2 was used.
It seemed like these vCPUs were not getting scheduled for very long
time, even under light load conditions (e.g., during dom0 boot).

Investigations led to the discovery that --although rarely-- it can
happen that a vCPU manages to run for very long timeslices. In Credit2,
this means that, when runtime accounting happens, the vCPU will lose a
large quantity of credits. This in turn may lead to the vCPU having less
credits than the idle vCPUs (-2^30). At this point, the scheduler will
pick the idle vCPU, instead of the ready to run vCPU, for a few
"epochs", which often times is enough for the guest kernel to think the
vCPU is not responding and crashing.

An example of this situation is shown here. In fact, we can see d0v1
sitting in the runqueue while all the CPUs are idle, as it has
-1254238270 credits, which is smaller than -2^30 = −1073741824:

    (XEN) Runqueue 0:
    (XEN)   ncpus              = 28
    (XEN)   cpus               = 0-27
    (XEN)   max_weight         = 256
    (XEN)   pick_bias          = 22
    (XEN)   instload           = 1
    (XEN)   aveload            = 293391 (~111%)
    (XEN)   idlers: 00,00000000,00000000,00000000,00000000,00000000,0fffffff
    (XEN)   tickled: 00,00000000,00000000,00000000,00000000,00000000,00000000
    (XEN)   fully idle cores: 00,00000000,00000000,00000000,00000000,00000000,0fffffff
    [...]
    (XEN) Runqueue 0:
    (XEN) CPU[00] runq=0, sibling=00,..., core=00,...
    (XEN) CPU[01] runq=0, sibling=00,..., core=00,...
    [...]
    (XEN) CPU[26] runq=0, sibling=00,..., core=00,...
    (XEN) CPU[27] runq=0, sibling=00,..., core=00,...
    (XEN) RUNQ:
    (XEN)     0: [0.1] flags=0 cpu=5 credit=-1254238270 [w=256] load=262144 (~100%)

We certainly don't want, under any circumstance, this to happen.
Let's, therefore, define a minimum amount of credits a vCPU can have.
During accounting, we make sure that, for however long the vCPU has
run, it will never get to have less than such minimum amount of
credits. Then, we set the credits of the idle vCPU to an even
smaller value.

NOTE: investigations have been done about _how_ it is possible for a
vCPU to execute for so much time that its credits becomes so low. While
still not completely clear, there are evidence that:
- it only happens very rarely,
- it appears to be both machine and workload specific,
- it does not look to be a Credit2 (e.g., as it happens when
  running with Credit1 as well) issue, or a scheduler issue.

This patch makes Credit2 more robust to events like this, whatever
the cause is, and should hence be backported (as far as possible).

Reported-by: Glen <glenbarney@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Tomas Mozes <hydrapolic@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dario Faggioli <dfaggioli@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: George Dunlap <george.dunlap@citrix.com>
master commit: 36f3662f27
master date: 2020-04-03 10:45:43 +0200
2020-04-09 10:18:14 +02:00
Andrew Cooper 722458767a xen/pvh: Fix segment selector ABI
The written ABI states that %es will be set up, but libxc doesn't do so.  In
practice, it breaks `rep movs` inside guests before they reload %es.

The written ABI doesn't mention %ss, but libxc does set it up.  Having %ds
different to %ss is obnoxous to work with, as different registers have
different implicit segments.

Modify the spec to state that %ss is set up as a flat read/write segment.
This a) matches the Multiboot 1 spec, b) matches what is set up in practice,
and c) is the more sane behaviour for guests to use.

Fixes: 68e1183411 ('libxc: introduce a xc_dom_arch for hvm-3.0-x86_32 guests')
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Liu <wl@xen.org>
Reviewed-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>

x86/pvh: Adjust dom0's starting state

Fixes: b25fb1a04e "xen/pvh: Fix segment selector ABI"
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Liu <wl@xen.org>
Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
master commit: b25fb1a04e
master date: 2020-02-10 15:26:09 +0000
master commit: 6ee1031362
master date: 2020-02-11 11:04:26 +0000
2020-03-05 11:35:17 +01:00
George Dunlap 0d91d9decb x86: Don't increase ApicIdCoreSize past 7
Changeset ca2eee92df ("x86, hvm: Expose host core/HT topology to HVM
guests") attempted to "fake up" a topology which would induce guest
operating systems to not treat vcpus as sibling hyperthreads.  This
involved actually reporting hyperthreading as available, but giving
vcpus every other ApicId; which in turn led to doubling the ApicIds
per core by bumping the ApicIdCoreSize by one.  In particular, Ryzen
3xxx series processors, and reportedly EPYC "Rome" cpus -- have an
ApicIdCoreSize of 7; the "fake" topology increases this to 8.

Unfortunately, Windows running on modern AMD hardware -- including
Ryzen 3xxx series processors, and reportedly EPYC "Rome" cpus --
doesn't seem to cope with this value being higher than 7.  (Linux
guests have so far continued to cope.)

A "proper" fix is complicated and it's too late to fix it either for
4.13, or to backport to supported branches.  As a short-term fix,
limit this value to 7.

This does mean that a Linux guest, booted on such a system without
this change, and then migrating to a system with this change, with
more than 64 vcpus, would see an apparent topology change.  This is a
low enough risk in practice that enabling this limit unilaterally, to
allow other guests to boot without manual intervention, is worth it.

Reported-by: Steven Haigh <netwiz@crc.id.au>
Reported-by: Andreas Kinzler <hfp@posteo.de>
Signed-off-by: George Dunlap <george.dunlap@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
master commit: 8c79c129a6
master date: 2019-11-26 10:33:52 +0000
2019-12-11 15:25:24 +01:00
Paul Durrant 7cb2f1dd73 passthrough: quarantine PCI devices
When a PCI device is assigned to an untrusted domain, it is possible for
that domain to program the device to DMA to an arbitrary address. The
IOMMU is used to protect the host from malicious DMA by making sure that
the device addresses can only target memory assigned to the guest. However,
when the guest domain is torn down the device is assigned back to dom0,
thus allowing any in-flight DMA to potentially target critical host data.

This patch introduces a 'quarantine' for PCI devices using dom_io. When
the toolstack makes a device assignable (by binding it to pciback), it
will now also assign it to DOMID_IO and the device will only be assigned
back to dom0 when the device is made unassignable again. Whilst device is
assignable it will only ever transfer between dom_io and guest domains.
dom_io is actually only used as a sentinel domain for quarantining purposes;
it is not configured with any IOMMU mappings. Assignment to dom_io simply
means that the device's initiator (requestor) identifier is not present in
the IOMMU's device table and thus any DMA transactions issued will be
terminated with a fault condition.

In addition, a fix to assignment handling is made for VT-d.  Failure
during the assignment step should not lead to a device still being
associated with its prior owner. Hand the device to DomIO temporarily,
until the assignment step has completed successfully.  Remove the PI
hooks from the source domain then earlier as well.

Failure of the recovery reassign_device_ownership() may not go silent:
There e.g. may still be left over RMRR mappings in the domain assignment
to which has failed, and hence we can't allow that domain to continue
executing.

NOTE: This patch also includes one printk() cleanup; the
      "XEN_DOMCTL_assign_device: " tag is dropped in iommu_do_pci_domctl(),
      since similar printk()-s elsewhere also don't log such a tag.

This is XSA-302.

Signed-off-by: Paul Durrant <paul.durrant@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Jackson <ian.jackson@eu.citrix.com>
master commit: 319f9a0ba9
master date: 2019-10-31 16:20:05 +0100
2019-10-31 17:14:44 +01:00
Julien Grall 6eb3f76784 xen/arm: SCTLR_EL1 is a 64-bit register on Arm64
On Arm64, system registers are always 64-bit including SCTLR_EL1.
However, Xen is assuming this is 32-bit because earlier revision of
Armv8 had the top 32-bit RES0 (see ARM DDI0595.b).

>From Armv8.5, some bits in [63:32] will be defined and allowed to be
modified by the guest. So we would effectively reset those bits to 0
after each context switch. This means the guest may not function
correctly afterwards.

Rather than resetting to 0 the bits [63:32], preserve them across
context switch.

Note that the corresponding register on Arm32 (i.e SCTLR) is always
32-bit. So we need to use register_t anywhere we deal the SCTLR{,_EL1}.

Outside interface is switched to use 64-bit to allow ABI compatibility
between 32-bit and 64-bit.

[Stefano: fix typo in commit message]

Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefanos@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Volodymyr Babchuk <volodymyr.babchuk@epam.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
(cherry picked from commit e98edccb94)
[backport: drop change to non-existing vcpu_has_cache_enabled]
2019-10-28 14:39:55 -07:00
Jan Beulich c76e47d584 libxc/x86: avoid certain overflows in CPUID APIC ID adjustments
Recent AMD processors may report up to 128 logical processors in CPUID
leaf 1. Doubling this value produces 0 (which OSes sincerely dislike),
as the respective field is only 8 bits wide. Suppress doubling the value
(and its leaf 0x80000008 counterpart) in such a case.

Note that while there's a similar overflow in intel_xc_cpuid_policy(),
that one is being left alone for now.

Note further that while it was considered to suppress the multiplication
by 2 altogether if the host topology already provides at least one bit
of thread ID within APIC IDs, it was decided to avoid more change here
than really needed at this point.

Also zap leaf 4 (and at the same time leaf 2) EDX output for AMD, as it
should have been from the beginning.

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>

libxc/x86: correct overflow avoidance check in AMD CPUID handling

Commit df29d03f1d ("libxc/x86: avoid certain overflows in CPUID APIC ID
adjustments" introduced a one bit too narrow mask when checking whether
multiplying by 1 (in particular in leaf 1) would result in overflow.

Reported-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
master commit: df29d03f1d
master date: 2019-09-24 10:50:33 +0200
master commit: c9c7ac508b
master date: 2019-09-25 15:50:58 +0200
2019-10-25 11:56:57 +02:00
Roger Pau Monné a43eb8a1dc vpci: honor read-only devices
Don't allow the hardware domain write access the PCI config space of
devices marked as read-only.

Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
master commit: 79f9ba7838
master date: 2019-09-17 16:13:39 +0200
2019-10-25 11:56:07 +02:00
Igor Druzhinin f9233b7804 libacpi: report PCI slots as enabled only for hotpluggable devices
DSDT for qemu-xen lacks _STA method of PCI slot object. If _STA method
doesn't exist then the slot is assumed to be always present and active
which in conjunction with _EJ0 method makes every device ejectable for
an OS even if it's not the case.

qemu-kvm is able to dynamically add _EJ0 method only to those slots
that either have hotpluggable devices or free for PCI passthrough.
As Xen lacks this capability we cannot use their way.

qemu-xen-traditional DSDT has _STA method which only reports that
the slot is present if there is a PCI devices hotplugged there.
This is done through querying of its PCI hotplug controller.
qemu-xen has similar capability that reports if device is "hotpluggable
or absent" which we can use to achieve the same result.

Signed-off-by: Igor Druzhinin <igor.druzhinin@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
master commit: 6761965243
master date: 2019-05-24 10:30:21 +0200
2019-06-06 14:11:24 +02:00
Andrew Cooper 50c382310e oxenstored: Don't re-open a xenctrl handle for every domain introduction
Currently, an xc handle is opened in main() which is used for cleanup
activities, and a new xc handle is temporarily opened every time a domain is
introduced.  This is inefficient, and amongst other things, requires full root
privileges for the lifetime of oxenstored.

All code using the Xenctrl handle is in domains.ml, so initialise xc as a
global (now happens just before main() is called) and drop it as a parameter
from Domains.create and Domains.cleanup.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Christian Lindig <christian.lindig@citrix.com>
(cherry picked from commit 129025fe30)
2019-05-17 17:00:42 +01:00
Wei Liu edbe12140d xl: handle PVH type in apply_global_affinity_masks again
A call site in create_domain can call it with PVH type. That site was
missed during the review of 48dab9767.

Reinstate PVH type in the switch.

Reported-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
(cherry picked from commit 860d6e158d)
(cherry picked from commit b4f291b0ca)
2019-05-17 13:56:53 +01:00
Andrew Cooper 5b97821919 tools/libxc: Fix issues with libxc and Xen having different featureset lengths
In almost all cases, Xen and libxc will agree on the featureset length,
because they are built from the same source.

However, there are circumstances (e.g. security hotfixes) where the featureset
gets longer and dom0 will, after installing updates, be running with an old
Xen but new libxc.  Despite writing the code with this scenario in mind, there
were some bugs.

First, xen-cpuid's get_featureset() erroneously allocates a buffer based on
Xen's featureset length, but records libxc's length, which may be longer.

In this situation, the hypercall bounce buffer code reads/writes the recorded
length, which is beyond the end of the allocated object, and a later free()
encounters corrupt heap metadata.  Fix this by recording the same length that
we allocate.

Secondly, get_cpuid_domain_info() has a related bug when the passed-in
featureset is a different length to libxc's.

A large amount of the libxc cpuid functionality depends on info->featureset
being as long as expected, and it is allocated appropriately.  However, in the
case that a shorter external featureset is passed in, the logic to check for
trailing nonzero bits may read off the end of it.  Rework the logic to use the
correct upper bound.

In addition, leave a comment next to the fields in struct cpuid_domain_info
explaining the relationship between the various lengths, and how to cope with
different lengths.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
(cherry picked from commit c393b64dce)
2019-05-17 10:45:50 +01:00
Igor Druzhinin 989a2ec4f3 tools/xl: use libxl_domain_info to get domain type for vcpu-pin
Parsing the config seems to be an overkill for this particular task
and the config might simply be absent. Type returned from libxl_domain_info
should be either LIBXL_DOMAIN_TYPE_HVM or LIBXL_DOMAIN_TYPE_PV but in
that context distinction between PVH and HVM should be irrelevant.

Signed-off-by: Igor Druzhinin <igor.druzhinin@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
(cherry picked from commit 48dab9767d)
(cherry picked from commit c59579d831)
2019-05-16 17:13:32 +01:00
Juergen Gross b55ff4c879 tools/libxl: correct vcpu affinity output with sparse physical cpu map
With not all physical cpus online (e.g. with smt=0) the output of hte
vcpu affinities is wrong, as the affinity bitmaps are capped after
nr_cpus bits, instead of using max_cpu_id.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
(cherry picked from commit 2ec5339ec9)
2019-05-16 17:04:24 +01:00
Christian Lindig 4b72470175 tools/ocaml: Dup2 /dev/null to stdin in daemonize()
Don't close stdin in daemonize() but dup2 /dev/null instead.  Otherwise, fd 0
gets reused later:

  [root@idol ~]# ls -lav /proc/`pgrep xenstored`/fd
  total 0
  dr-x------ 2 root root  0 Feb 28 11:02 .
  dr-xr-xr-x 9 root root  0 Feb 27 15:59 ..
  lrwx------ 1 root root 64 Feb 28 11:02 0 -> /dev/xen/evtchn
  l-wx------ 1 root root 64 Feb 28 11:02 1 -> /dev/null
  l-wx------ 1 root root 64 Feb 28 11:02 2 -> /dev/null
  lrwx------ 1 root root 64 Feb 28 11:02 3 -> /dev/xen/privcmd
  ...

Signed-off-by: Christian Lindig <christian.lindig@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Release-acked-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
(cherry picked from commit 677e64dbe3)
2019-05-16 16:56:52 +01:00
Marek Marczykowski-Górecki 5c6be595b1 tools/misc/xenpm: fix getting info when some CPUs are offline
Use physinfo.max_cpu_id instead of physinfo.nr_cpus to get max CPU id.
This fixes for example 'xenpm get-cpufreq-para' with smt=off, which
otherwise would miss half of the cores.

Signed-off-by: Marek Marczykowski-Górecki <marmarek@invisiblethingslab.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
(cherry picked from commit ffb60a58df)
2019-05-16 16:52:59 +01:00
Andrew Cooper b09886e3c9 x86/spec-ctrl: CPUID/MSR definitions for Microarchitectural Data Sampling
The MD_CLEAR feature can be automatically offered to guests.  No
infrastructure is needed in Xen to support the guest making use of it.

This is part of XSA-297, CVE-2018-12126, CVE-2018-12127, CVE-2018-12130, CVE-2019-11091.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
(cherry picked from commit d4f6116c08)
2019-05-14 15:37:39 +01:00
Wei Liu e983e8ae84 tools/firmware: update OVMF Makefile, when necessary
[ This is two commits from master aka staging-4.12: ]

OVMF has become dependent on OpenSSL, which is included as a
submodule.  Initialise submodules before building.

Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
(cherry picked from commit b16281870e)

tools: only call git when necessary in OVMF Makefile

Users may choose to export a snapshot of OVMF and build it
with xen.git supplied ovmf-makefile. In that case we don't
need to call `git submodule`.

Fixes b16281870e.

Reported-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Release-acked-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
(cherry picked from commit 68292c94a6)
2019-04-29 16:23:06 +01:00
Andrew Cooper fc46e159a6 x86/tsx: Implement controls for RTM force-abort mode
The CPUID bit and MSR are deliberately not exposed to guests, because they
won't exist on newer processors.  As vPMU isn't security supported, the
misbehaviour of PCR3 isn't expected to impact production deployments.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
master commit: 6be613f29b
master date: 2019-03-12 17:05:21 +0000
2019-03-18 17:08:25 +01:00
Wei Liu 87f51bf366 libxl: correctly dispose of dominfo list in libxl_name_to_domid
Tamas reported ssid_label was leaked. Use the designated function to
free dominfo list to fix the leakage.

Reported-by: Tamas K Lengyel <tamas@tklengyel.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Tested-by: Tamas K Lengyel <tamas@tklengyel.com>
Acked-by: Ian Jackson <ian.jackson@eu.citrix.com>
Release-acked-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
(cherry picked from commit f50dd67950)
2019-02-05 11:57:32 +00:00
Juergen Gross dd492b8f64 libxl: don't set gnttab limits in soft reset case
In case of soft reset the gnttab limit setting will fail, so omit it.
Setting of max vcpu count is pointless in this case, too, so we can
drop that as well.

Without this patch soft reset will fail with:

libxl: error: libxl_dom.c:363:libxl__build_pre: Couldn't set grant table limits

Reported-by: Jim Fehlig <jfehlig@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Tested-by: Jim Fehlig <jfehlig@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
2019-02-05 11:42:34 +00:00
Jan Beulich de094111f4 x86emul: fix 3-operand IMUL
While commit 75066cd4ea ("x86emul: fix {,i}mul and {,i}div") indeed did
as its title says, it broke the 3-operand form by uniformly using AL/AX/
EAX/RAX as second source operand. Fix this and add tests covering both
cases.

Reported-by: Andrei Lutas <vlutas@bitdefender.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Tested-by: Razvan Cojocaru <rcojocaru@bitdefender.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
master commit: 19232b378f
master date: 2018-12-18 14:27:09 +0100
2019-02-01 11:32:35 +01:00
Andrew Cooper 8f3f58c1c0 tools/dombuilder: Initialise vcpu debug registers correctly
In particular, initialising %dr6 with the value 0 is buggy, because on
hardware supporting Transactional Memory, it will cause the sticky RTM bit to
be asserted, even though a debug exception from a transaction hasn't actually
been observed.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
master commit: 46029da12e
master date: 2018-10-24 14:43:05 +0100
2018-11-05 15:04:46 +01:00
Wei Liu 33664f9a05 tools/tests: fix an xs-test.c issue
The ret variable can be used uninitialised when iters is 0. Initialise
ret at the beginning to fix this issue.

Reported-by: Steven Haigh <netwiz@crc.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Ian Jackson <ian.jackson@eu.citrix.com>
(cherry picked from commit 3a2b8525b8)
2018-10-08 15:31:28 +01:00
Stefano Stabellini 5acdd26fdc libxl: start pvqemu when 9pfs is requested
PV 9pfs requires the PV backend in QEMU. Make sure that libxl knows it.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefanos@xilinx.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
(cherry picked from commit 47bc2c29b5)
2018-08-20 15:06:36 -07:00
Wei Liu d757c29ffe xl.conf: Add global affinity masks
XSA-273 involves one hyperthread being able to use Spectre-like
techniques to "spy" on another thread.  The details are somewhat
complicated, but the upshot is that after all Xen-based mitigations
have been applied:

* PV guests cannot spy on sibling threads
* HVM guests can spy on sibling threads

(NB that for purposes of this vulnerability, PVH and HVM guests are
identical.  Whenever this comment refers to 'HVM', this includes PVH.)

There are many possible mitigations to this, including disabling
hyperthreading entirely.  But another solution would be:

* Specify some cores as PV-only, others as PV or HVM
* Allow HVM guests to only run on thread 0 of the "HVM-or-PV" cores
* Allow PV guests to run on the above cores, as well as any thread of the PV-only cores.

For example, suppose you had 16 threads across 8 cores (0-7).  You
could specify 0-3 as PV-only, and 4-7 as HVM-or-PV.  Then you'd set
the affinity of the HVM guests as follows (binary representation):

0000000010101010

And the affinity of the PV guests as follows:

1111111110101010

In order to make this easy, this patches introduces three "global affinity
masks", placed in xl.conf:

    vm.cpumask
    vm.hvm.cpumask
    vm.pv.cpumask

These are parsed just like the 'cpus' and 'cpus_soft' options in the
per-domain xl configuration files.  The resulting mask is AND-ed with
whatever mask results at the end of the xl configuration file.
`vm.cpumask` would be applied to all guest types, `vm.hvm.cpumask`
would be applied to HVM and PVH guest types, and `vm.pv.cpumask`
would be applied to PV guest types.

The idea would be that to implement the above mask across all your
VMs, you'd simply add the following two lines to the configuration
file:

    vm.hvm.cpumask=8,10,12,14
    vm.pv.cpumask=0-8,10,12,14

See xl.conf manpage for details.

This is part of XSA-273 / CVE-2018-3646.

Signed-off-by: George Dunlap <george.dunlap@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
(cherry picked from commit aa67b97ed3)
2018-08-14 17:16:03 +01:00
Andrew Cooper fb78137bb8 x86/spec-ctrl: CPUID/MSR definitions for L1D_FLUSH
This is part of XSA-273 / CVE-2018-3646.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
(cherry picked from commit 3563fc2b27)
2018-08-14 17:15:35 +01:00
Christian Lindig e6441a804b tools/oxenstored: Make evaluation order explicit
In Store.path_write(), Path.apply_modify() updates the node_created
reference and both the value of apply_modify() and node_created are
returned by path_write().

At least with OCaml 4.06.1 this leads to the value of node_created being
returned *before* it is updated by apply_modify().  This in turn leads
to the quota for a domain not being updated in Store.write().  Hence, a
guest can create an unlimited number of entries in xenstore.

The fix is to make evaluation order explicit.

This is XSA-272.

Signed-off-by: Christian Lindig <christian.lindig@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Rob Hoes <rob.hoes@citrix.com>
(cherry picked from commit 73392c7fd1)
2018-08-14 17:05:46 +01:00
Jan Beulich b33b61105c libxl: restore passing "readonly=" to qemu for SCSI disks
A read-only check was introduced for XSA-142, commit ef6cb76026 ("libxl:
relax readonly check introduced by XSA-142 fix") added the passing of
the extra setting, but commit dab0539568 ("Introduce COLO mode and
refactor relevant function") dropped the passing of the setting again,
quite likely due to improper re-basing.

Restore the readonly= parameter to SCSI disks.  For IDE disks this is
supposed to be rejected; add an assert.  And there is a bare ad-hoc
disk drive string in libxl__build_device_model_args_new, which we also
update.

This is XSA-266.

Reported-by: Andrew Reimers <andrew.reimers@orionvm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Jackson <Ian.Jackson@eu.citrix.com>
master commit: dd64d3c41a
master date: 2018-06-28 09:05:06 +0200
2018-06-28 09:38:48 +02:00
Jan Beulich 3075d22f10 libxl: qemu_disk_scsi_drive_string: Break out common parts of disk config
The generated configurations are identical apart from, in some cases,
reordering of the id=%s element.  So, overall, no functional change.

This is part of XSA-266.

Reported-by: Andrew Reimers <andrew.reimers@orionvm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Jackson <Ian.Jackson@eu.citrix.com>
master commit: 724e5aa31b
master date: 2018-06-28 09:04:55 +0200
2018-06-28 09:38:34 +02:00
Ian Jackson 29debe0526 Branching for 4.11 stable branch, turn off debug
Acked-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Jackson <Ian.Jackson@eu.citrix.com>
2018-06-25 15:34:15 +01:00
Juergen Gross 988d66cb78 tools/libxc: retry hypercall in case of EFAULT
A hypercall issued via the privcmd driver can very rarely return
-EFAULT even if the hypercall buffers are locked in memory. This
happens for hypercall buffers in user memory when the Linux kernel
is doing memory scans e.g. for page migration or compaction.

Retry the getpageframeinfo3 hypercall up to 2 times in case
-EFAULT is returned and the hypervisor might see invalid PTEs for
user hypercall buffers (which should be the case only if the kernel
doesn't offer a /dev/xen/hypercall node).

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Ian Jackson <ian.jackson@eu.citrix.com>
2018-06-18 12:31:50 +01:00
Juergen Gross 171d6ecec1 tools/libxencalls: add new function to query hypercall buffer safety
Add a new function to query whether hypercall buffers are always safe
to access by the hypervisor or might result in EFAULT.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Ian Jackson <ian.jackson@eu.citrix.com>
2018-06-18 12:31:48 +01:00