Guest kernel does need to know in some cases where the tables are located
to treat these regions properly. One example is kexec process where
the first kernel needs to pass ACPI region locations to the second
kernel which is now a requirement in Linux after 02a3e3cdb7f12 ("x86/boot:
Parse SRAT table and count immovable memory regions") in order for kexec
transition to actually work.
That commit introduced accesses to XSDT and SRAT while the second kernel
is still using kexec transition tables. The transition tables do not have
e820 "reserved" regions mapped where those tables are located currently
in a Xen guest. Instead "ACPI data" regions are mapped with the transition
tables that was introduced by the following commit 6bbeb276b7 ("x86/kexec:
Add the EFI system tables and ACPI tables to the ident map").
Reserve 1MB (out of 16MB currently available) right after ACPI info page for
ACPI tables exclusively but populate this region on demand and only indicate
populated memory as "ACPI data" since according to ACPI spec that memory is
reclaimable by the guest if necessary. That is close to how we treat
the same ACPI data in PVH guests. 1MB should be enough for now but could be
later extended if required.
Signed-off-by: Igor Druzhinin <igor.druzhinin@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Do not embed IPXE into Rombios anymore. Instead, it is loaded by the
toolstack from a file as a separate module.
Ability to let user specify an IPXE blob will come later.
No user visible change.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
The BIOS blob can be found an entry called "firmware" of the modlist of
the hvm_start_info struct.
The found BIOS blob is not loaded by this patch, but only passed as
argument to bios_load() function.
Signed-off-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
The IO-APIC address has variable bits determined by the PCI-to-ISA
bridge (albeit for now we refrain from actually evaluating them, as
there's still implicit rather than explicit agreement on the IO-APIC
base address between qemu and the hypervisor), and the IO-APIC version
should be read from the IO-APIC.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
If you add enough PCI devices then all mmio may not fit below 4G
which may not be the layout the user wanted. This allows you to
increase the below 4G address space that PCI devices can use and
therefore in more cases not have any mmio that is above 4G.
There are real PCI cards that do not support mmio over 4G, so if you
want to emulate them precisely, you may also need to increase the
space below 4G for them. There are drivers for these cards that also
do not work if they have their mmio space mapped above 4G.
This allows growing the MMIO hole to the size needed.
This may help with using pci passthru and HVM.
In the tools this is named mmio_hole_memkb.
Signed-off-by: Don Slutz <dslutz@verizon.com>
Acked-by: George Dunlap <george.dunlap@eu.citrix.com>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
[ ijc -- fixed build error in xl_cmdimpl.c with s/%PRIu64/%ld/.
Reworded title ]
When adding support for BAR assignments to addresses above 4G, the MTRR
side of things was left out.
Additionally the MMIO ranges in the DSDT's \_SB.PCI0._CRS were having
memory types not matching the ones put into MTRRs: The legacy VGA range
is supposed to be WC, and the other ones should be UC.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Allow devices with BARs less than 512MiB to be relocated to high
memory.
This will only be invoked if there is not enough low MMIO space to map
the device, and will be done preferentially to large devices first; so
in all likelihood only large devices will be remapped anyway.
This is needed to work-around the issue of qemu-xen not being able to
handle moving guest memory around to resize the MMIO hole. The
default MMIO hole size is less than 256MiB.
v3:
- Fixed minor style issue
Signed-off-by: George Dunlap <george.dunlap@eu.citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Acked-by: Ian Jackson <ian.jackson@eu.citrix.com>
CC: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
CC: Hanweidong <hanweidong@huawei.com>
CC: Keir Fraser <keir@xen.org>
The emacs variable to set the C style from a local variable block is
c-file-style, not c-set-style.
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com
Xen platform promises never to use this physical address region, and
will always mark it as reserved in the physical memory map presented
to the OS (preventing its use by generic OS services such as BAR
remapping).
Linux will use this region for mapping the shared-info page.
Signed-off-by: Keir Fraser <keir@xen.org>
Currently it is assumed PCI device BAR access < 4G memory. If there is
such a device whose BAR size is larger than 4G, it must access > 4G
memory address. This patch enable the 64bits big BAR support on
hvmloader.
Signed-off-by: Xiantao Zhang <xiantao.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Xudong Hao <xudong.hao@intel.com>
Committed-by: Keir Fraser <keir@xen.org>
- Remove the 15cpus hack from ovmf because it should be unnecessary on
nowadays windows/EFI supported.
Signed-off-by: Attilio Rao <attilio.rao@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Committed-by: Keir Fraser <keir@xen.org>
...when specified in the guest configuration file.
This work is somewhat based on Bei Guan effort during the SoC 2011 and
relies on upstream edk2/ovmf Tianocore ROM to be built separately and
manually copied as:
Build/OvmfX64/DEBUG_GCC44/FV/OVMF.fd ->
tools/firmware/ovmf/ovmf-x64.bin
Build/OvmfIa32/DEBUG_GCC44/FV/OVMF.fd ->
toolf/firmware/ovmf/ovmf-ia32.bin
A way to integrate OVMF build directly into XEN has still be discussed
on the mailing list appropriately.
Signed-off-by: Attilio Rao <attilio.rao@citrix.com>
Disable CONFIG_OVMF by default as ovmf is not integrated into the
build.
Signed-off-by: Keir Fraser <keir@xen.org>
Committed-by: Keir Fraser <keir@xen.org>
Make load_rom field in struct bios_config an optionnal callback rather
than a boolean value. It allow BIOS specific code to implement it's
own option ROM loading methods.
Facilities to scan PCI devices, extract an deploy ROMs are moved into
a separate file that can be compiled optionnaly.
Signed-off-by: Julian Pidancet <julian.pidancet@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
The Intel GPU uses a two pages NVS region called OpRegion.
In order to get full support for the driver in the guest
we need to map this region.
This patch reserves 2 pages on the top of the memory in the
reserved area and mark this region as NVS in the e820. Then
we write the address to the config space (offset 0xfc) so the
device model can map the OpRegion at this address in the guest.
Signed-off-by: Jean Guyader <jean.guyader@eu.citrix.com>
Committed-by: Keir Fraser <keir@xen.org>
This avoids a conflict with SeaBIOS's memory management. Moreover
there is no reason that acp_info must live below 1MB, and moving it
out actually simplifies our code.
Signed-off-by: Keir Fraser <keir@xen.org>
SeaBIOS will reserve memory in the e820 as necessary, including BIOS
data structures such as the EBDA, any tables it creates or copies into
pleace etc. Therefore arrange that the memory map provided by
hvmloader to SeaBIOS reserves only things which HVMloader has created.
Since ROMBIOS is more tightly coupled with hvmloader we retain the
ability to reserve BIOS regions in the hvmloader produced e820 and use
that from the ROMBIOS backend.
The code for this could probably have been simpler but the existing
code avoids overlapping e820 areas and so the new code does the same
(many guest OSes sanitize the e820 map to handle this, but I wouldn't
trust that all do, so I didn't take the risk)
For ROMBIOS the resulting e820 map as seen by the guest is the same
except the reserved regions at 0x9e000-0x9fc00,0x9fc00-0xa0000 are
merged into a single region 0x9e000-0xa0000 (Linux guests sanitize the
e820 to look like this anyway).
For SeaBIOS the result is that the lowmem reserved region is from
0x9f000-0xa0000 rather than 0x9e000-0xa0000 which correctly reflects
SeaBIOS's actual usage.
Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
I mistakenly thought that the "struct bios_info" was a ROMBIOS
specific data structure and so caused it to be populated only in the
ROMBIOS case.
However it turns out that the majority of the struct's fields are
actually referenced from the ACPI DSDT and hence are needed for
SeaBIOS too.
While in principal it might have been possible to continue to mix
ROMBIOS and ACPI bits in this datastructure this is, evidently,
confusing but also leads to header file dependencies from
ROMBIOS->hvmloader which I had been hoping to avoid so as to head-off
future accidental re-entanglement of ROMBIOS and hvmloader.
So instead I have split the ACPI parts into a new "struct acpi_info"
which is defined entirely within the acpi building code in hvmloader
and which comes with a big comment pointing to the DSDT interaction.
This new ACPI info is placed at 0x9F000 which is available under both
ROMBIOS and SeaBIOS. This address is in a reserved region of the E820
and is just above the ROMBIOS stack.
The resulting "struct rombios_info" is hardly worthy of its own
structure but keep it anyway.
Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Currently we have ->bios_high_setup, which is called relatively early
and returns a cookie which is passed to ->bios_info_setup which runs
towards the end and creates the BIOS info, incorporating the cookie
which (in the case of ROMBIOS) happens to be the BIOS's high load
address . This is rather ROMBIOS specific.
Refactor to have ->bios_info_setup which is called early and prepares
the bios_info, ->bios_relocate which does any necessary relocation
(updating the BIOS info as necessary) and ->bios_info_finish which
finalises the info (e.g. by calculating the checksum).
Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Returns memory which is passed to the subsequent BIOS but can be
reused once the contents is consumed. An example of this would be a
BIOS table which the BIOS consumes by copying rather than simply
referencing.
Users which need a temporary scratch buffer for internal use
scratch_start which follows these allocations.
Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
SeaBIOS has functionality to load ROMs from the PCI device directly,
it makes sense to use this when it is available.
Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
The SeaBIOS integration here is only semi-complete and is targetted at
developers and very early adopters who can be expected to cope with
some rough edges. In particular the user must clone, patch as
necessary and compile SeaBIOS themselves since this patchset does not
cover any of that (in the same way we currently do not integrate
upstream qemu clone+build). Include a big comment to that effect next
to the Config.mk option.
Many of the bios_config callback functions are not yet used by
SeaBIOS.
Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Ian Jackson <ian.jackson.citrix.com>
Committed-by: Ian Jackson <ian.jackson.citrix.com>
For now abstract away the actual ROM bits themselves and the various
load addresses.
Create a rombios.c to contain the ROMBIOS specific parts. ROMBIOS is
still statically selected for the time being.
Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Keir Fraser <keir@xen.org>
Although happen to live at the same physical address their lifespans
do not overlap. The scratch and hypercall spaces are used only within
hvmloader and the same area is reused as a heap within ROMBIOS. But
each is free to make its own decisions about where to place things.
Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Keir Fraser <keir@xen.org>
Pass the table address as a paramter to the build function and cause
it to return the number of entries. Pass both base and offset as
parameters to the dump function.
This adds a duplicated e820.h header to ROMBIOS. Since the e820 data
structure is well defined by existing BIOS implementations I think
this is OK and simplifies the cross talk between hvmloader and
ROMBIOS.
Reduces the cross talk between ROMBIOS and hvmloader.
Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Keir Fraser <keir@xen.org>
Currently rombios and hvmloader are rather intertwined. Separate the
ROMBIOS configuration options out into a ROMBIOS provided file so that
the dependency can become strictly from hvmloader to rombios.
Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Keir Fraser <keir@xen.org>
accordingly
-- currently firmware has got 'vcpus' from xend, this patch add parse
'vcpu_avail' to firmware;
-- setup madt 'lapic' subitems of processors accoring to vcpus and
vcpu_avail which finally come from config;
Signed-off-by: Liu, Jinsong <jinsong.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Keir Fraser <keir.fraser@citrix.com>
In order to support HVM vcpu add/remove, we need set dsdt
infrastructure.
-- By using mk_dsdt.c, it auto-produce related asl code when
compiling.
-- It define processor related objects and control methods (_MAT,
_EJ0, _STA, etc).
-- It also define GPE _L02 and Notify control method for SCI
interrupt, which will trigger HVM acpi driver to add/remove cpu.
Signed-off-by: Liu, Jinsong <jinsong.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Keir Fraser <keir.fraser@citrix.com>
This gets rid of shenanigans with relocating the jump table around the
place.
Also clean up bios_info table while we are updating it.
Signed-off-by: Keir Fraser <keir.fraser@citrix.com>
To make memory management easier in hvmloader, defer building a
generic E820 map until the end of hvmloader bootstrap.
Signed-off-by: Keir Fraser <keir.fraser@citrix.com>
Igor Druzhinin
Wei Liu
Boris Ostrovsky
Anthony PERARD
Jan Beulich
Don Slutz
George Dunlap
David Vrabel
Keir Fraser
Xiantao Zhang
Attilio Rao
Julian Pidancet
Jean Guyader
Ian Campbell
Keir Fraser