We want to reuse head.S for MPU systems, but there are some
code are implemented for MMU systems only. We will move such
code to another MMU specific file. But before that we will
do some indentations fix in this patch to make them be easier
for reviewing:
1. Fix the indentations and incorrect style of code comments.
2. Fix the indentations for .text.header section.
3. Rename puts() to asm_puts() for global export
Signed-off-by: Wei Chen <wei.chen@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Penny Zheng <penny.zheng@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Henry Wang <Henry.Wang@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ayan Kumar Halder <ayan.kumar.halder@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
The defines PSR_* are field in registers and always unsigned. So
add 'U' to clarify.
This should help with MISRA Rule 7.2.
Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Henry Wang <Henry.Wang@arm.com>
Tested-by: Henry Wang <Henry.Wang@arm.com>
Switch to unsigned int for the return/parameters of the following
functions:
* REG_RANK_NR(): 'b' (number of bits) and the return is always positive.
'n' doesn't need to be size specific.
* vgic_rank_offset(): 'b' (number of bits), 'n' (register index),
's' (size of the access) are always positive.
* vgic_{enable, disable}_irqs(): 'n' (rank index) is always positive
* vgic_get_virq_type(): 'n' (rank index) and 'index' (register
index) are always positive.
* vgic_get_rank(): 'rank' is an index and therefore always positive.
Take the opportunity to propogate the unsignedness to the local
variable used for the arguments.
This will remove some of the warning reported by GCC 12.2.1 when
passing the flags -Wsign-conversion/-Wconversion.
Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Henry Wang <Henry.Wang@arm.com>
Tested-by: Henry Wang <Henry.Wang@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Orzel <michal.orzel@amd.com>
The number of virtual MMIO regions cannot be negative. So switch
the field 'num_entries' and 'max_num_entries' to 'unsigned int'.
The new type is then propagated to the caller and the vGIC
code.
Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Henry Wang <Henry.Wang@arm.com>
Tested-by: Henry Wang <Henry.Wang@arm.com>
Add entries to the exclude-list.json for those files that need to be
excluded from the analysis scan.
Signed-off-by: Federico Serafini <federico.serafini@bugseng.com>
Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Mark more files as "adopted" and configure Rule 8.3 in order to:
- exclude violations involving the type ret_t;
- exclude violations involving both an internal and an external file,
thus avoiding touching adopted code.
Signed-off-by: Federico Serafini <federico.serafini@bugseng.com>
Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
As the Alpine 3.18 container notes:
egrep: warning: egrep is obsolescent; using grep -E
Adjust it.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Clang-15 complains:
tcgbios.c:598:25: error: a function declaration without a prototype is deprecated in all versions of C [-Werror,-Wstrict-prototypes]
void tcpa_calling_int19h()
^
void
C2x formally removes K&R syntax. The declarations for these functions in
32bitprotos.h are already ANSI compatible. Update the definitions to match.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
GCC 12 objects to pointers derived from a constant:
util.c: In function 'find_rsdp':
util.c:429:16: error: array subscript 0 is outside array bounds of 'uint16_t[0]' {aka 'short unsigned int[]'} [-Werror=array-bounds]
429 | ebda_seg = *(uint16_t *)ADDR_FROM_SEG_OFF(0x40, 0xe);
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
This is a GCC bug, but work around it rather than turning array-bounds
checking off generally.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Our present approach is working fully behind the compiler's back. This
was found to not work with LTO. Employ ld's --wrap= option instead. Note
that while this makes the build work at least with new enough gcc (it
doesn't with gcc7, for example, due to tool chain side issues afaict),
according to my testing things still won't work when building the
fuzzing harness with afl-cc: While with the gcc7 tool chain I see afl-as
getting invoked, this does not happen with gcc13. Yet without using that
assembler wrapper the resulting binary will look uninstrumented to
afl-fuzz.
While checking the resulting binaries I noticed that we've gained uses
of snprintf() and strstr(), which only just so happen to not cause any
problems. Add a wrappers for them as well.
Since we don't have any actual uses of v{,sn}printf(), no definitions of
their wrappers appear (just yet). But I think we want
__wrap_{,sn}printf() to properly use __real_v{,sn}printf() right away,
which means we need delarations of the latter.
Reported-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Suggested-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Tested-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Instead of adding the definition of XEN_RUN_STORED to CFLAGS in
multiple Makefiles, let configure add it to tools/config.h instead.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Add a variant of get_node() returning a const struct node pointer.
Note that all callers of this new variant don't supply a pointer where
to store the canonical node name, while all callers needing a non-const
node do supply this pointer. This results in an asymmetric
simplification of the two variants.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Today get_node_canonicalized() is the only caller of get_node().
In order to prepare introducing a get_node() variant returning a
pointer to const struct node, do the following restructuring:
- move the call of read_node() from get_node() into
get_node_canonicalized()
- rename get_node() to get_node_chk_perm()
- rename get_node_canonicalized() to get_node()
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Today is_valid_nodename() is always called directly after calling
canonicalize(), with the exception of do_unwatch(), where the call
is missing (which is not correct, but results just in a wrong error
reason being returned).
Merge is_valid_nodename() into canonicalize().
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Add a "allow_special" parameter to get_node_canonicalized() allowing
to merge get_spec_node() into get_node_canonicalized().
Add the same parameter to is_valid_nodename(), as this will simplify
check_watch_path().
This is done in preparation to introducing a get_node() variant
returning a pointer to const struct node.
Note that this will change how special node names are going to be
validated, as now the normal restrictions for node names will be
applied:
- they can't end with "/"
- they can't contain "//"
- they can't contain characters other than the ones allowed for normal
nodes
- the length of the node name is restricted by the max path length
quota
For defined special node names this isn't any real restriction, though.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Introduce a read_node() variant returning a pointer to const struct
node, which doesn't do a copy of the node data after retrieval from
the data base.
Call this variant where appropriate.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
In order to avoid modifying the node data in the data base in case a
domain is gone, let domain_adjust_node_perms() allocate new memory for
the permissions in case they need to be modified. As this should
happen only in very rare cases, it is fine to do this even when having
copied the node data already.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Replace some individual fields in struct node with struct node_hdr.
This allows to add a helper for calculating the accounted memory size
of a node.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Open code struct node_perms in struct node in order to prepare using
struct node_hdr in struct node.
Add two helpers to transfer permissions between struct node and struct
node_perms and a helper to directly get connection base permissions
from a node.
Let perms_to_strings() take a struct node as parameter and rename it
to node_perms_to_strings().
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Struct xs_tdb_record_hdr is used for nodes stored in the data base.
When working on a node, struct node is being used, which is including
the same information as struct xs_tdb_record_hdr, but in a different
format. Rework struct xs_tdb_record_hdr in order to prepare including
it in struct node.
Do the following modifications:
- move its definition to xenstored_core.h, as the reason to put it into
utils.h are no longer existing
- rename it to struct node_hdr, as the "tdb" in its name has only
historical reasons
- replace the empty permission array at the end with a comment about
the layout of data in the data base (concatenation of header,
permissions, node contents, and children list)
- use narrower types for num_perms and datalen, as those are naturally
limited to XENSTORE_PAYLOAD_MAX (childlen is different here, as it is
in theory basically unlimited)
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Today the node data is copied in db_fetch() on each data base read in
order to avoid accidental data base modifications when working on a
node.
read_node() is the only caller of db_fetch() which isn't freeing the
returned data area immediately after using it. The other callers don't
modify the returned data, so they don't need the data to be copied.
Move copying of the data into read_node(), resulting in a speedup of
the other callers due to no memory allocation and no copying being
needed anymore.
This allows to let db_fetch() return a pointer to const data.
As db_fetch() can't return any error other than ENOENT now, error
handling for the callers can be simplified.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
With talloc_free() and related functions not taking a pointer to const
it is tedious to use the const attribute for talloc()-ed memory in
many cases.
Change the related prototypes to use "const void *" instead of
"void *".
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
db_delete() only ever is returning 0. Switch it to return void and
remove all the error handling dealing wit a non-zero return value.
Suggested-by: Julien Grall <julien@xen.org>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Today all Xenstore nodes are stored in a TDB data base. This data base
has several disadvantages:
- It is using a fixed sized hash table, resulting in high memory
overhead for small installations with only very few VMs, and a rather
large performance hit for systems with lots of VMs due to many
collisions.
The hash table size today is 7919 entries. This means that e.g. in
case of a simple desktop use case with 2 or 3 VMs probably far less
than 10% of the entries will be used (assuming roughly 100 nodes per
VM). OTOH a setup on a large server with 500 VMs would result in
heavy conflicts in the hash list with 5-10 nodes per hash table entry.
- TDB is using a single large memory area for storing the nodes. It
only ever increases this area and will never shrink it afterwards.
This will result in more memory usage than necessary after a peak of
Xenstore usage.
- Xenstore is only single-threaded, while TDB is designed to be fit
for multi-threaded use cases, resulting in much higher code
complexity than needed.
- Special use cases of Xenstore are not possible to implement with TDB
in an effective way, while an implementation of a data base tailored
for Xenstore could simplify some handling (e.g. transactions) a lot.
So drop using TDB and store the nodes directly in memory making them
easily accessible. Use a hash-based lookup mechanism for fast lookup
of nodes by their full path.
For now only replace TDB keeping the current access functions.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
For an effective way to replace a hashtable entry add a new function
hashtable_replace().
This is in preparation to replace TDB with a more simple data storage.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Silently adding another entry with the same key to a hashtable is a
perfect receipt for later failure with hard to diagnose symptoms.
Let hashtable_add() fail in case another entry with the same key is
already existing.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
The key is never modified by hashtable code, so it should be marked as
const.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Adds comments with a list of unsupported FF-A interfaces and limitations
in the implemented FF-A interfaces.
Signed-off-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Henry Wang <Henry.Wang@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Bertrand Marquis <bertrand.marquis@arm.com>
The single lock in struct ffa_ctx is complemented with rx_lock and tx_lock.
The old lock is used for small critical sections, like increasing
shm_count or adding another shm to shm_list.
rx_lock and tx_lock are only acquired using spin_trylock() which for
well-behaving guests should always succeed. Guests using the RX and TX
buffers are expected to serialize accesses before doing the FF-A
request.
Signed-off-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Bertrand Marquis <bertrand.marquis@arm.com>
Adds support to reclaim memory previously shared with FFA_MEM_SHARE.
A memory region that doesn't need to be shared any longer can be
reclaimed with FFA_MEM_RECLAIM once the SP doesn't use it any longer.
This is checked by the SPMC and not in control of the mediator.
Adds a check that the SP supports the needed FF-A feature
FFA_MEM_RECLAIM.
Signed-off-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Bertrand Marquis <bertrand.marquis@arm.com>
Adds support for a guest to share memory with an SP using FFA_MEM_SHARE.
Only memory regions small enough to be shared with a single call to
FFA_MEM_SHARE are supported.
With this commit we have a FF-A version 1.1 [1] mediator able to
communicate with a Secure Partition in secure world using shared memory.
The secure world must use FF-A version 1.1, but the guest is free to use
version 1.0 or version 1.1.
Adds a check that the SP supports the needed FF-A features
FFA_MEM_SHARE_64 or FFA_MEM_SHARE_32.
[1] https://developer.arm.com/documentation/den0077/latest
Signed-off-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Bertrand Marquis <bertrand.marquis@arm.com>
Adds the ABI structs used by function FFA_MEM_SHARE and friends for
sharing memory.
Signed-off-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Bertrand Marquis <bertrand.marquis@arm.com>
According to DEN0077A version 1.1 REL0
- Section 10.9.2 Memory region handle, page 167
- Table 10.18 at page 175
- Table 10.15 at page 168
- Section 10.11.4 Flags usage, page 184-187
add defines needed for sharing using the function FFA_MEM_SHARE and
friends.
Also add limits for how many shared buffers that a guest can have at
once and how large a shared buffer can be at most.
Signed-off-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Henry Wang <Henry.Wang@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Bertrand Marquis <bertrand.marquis@arm.com>
Moves the two helper functions regpair_to_uint64() and
uint64_to_regpair() from xen/arch/arm/tee/optee.c to the common arm
specific regs.h. This enables reuse of these functions in the FF-A
mediator in a subsequent patch.
Signed-off-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Michal Orzel <michal.orzel@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Bertrand Marquis <bertrand.marquis@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Henry Wang <Henry.Wang@arm.com>
Adds support in the mediator to handle FFA_PARTITION_INFO_GET requests
from a guest. The requests are forwarded to the SPMC and the response is
translated according to the FF-A version in use by the guest.
Using FFA_PARTITION_INFO_GET changes the owner of the RX buffer to the
caller (the guest in this case), so once it is done with the buffer it
must be released using FFA_RX_RELEASE before another call can be made.
Signed-off-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Bertrand Marquis <bertrand.marquis@arm.com>
Adds support in the mediator to map and unmap the RX and TX buffers
provided by the guest using the two FF-A functions FFA_RXTX_MAP and
FFA_RXTX_UNMAP.
These buffer are later used to transmit data that cannot be passed in
registers only.
Signed-off-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Bertrand Marquis <bertrand.marquis@arm.com>
The FF-A specification defines framework messages sent as direct
requests when certain events occurs. For instance when a VM (guest) is
created or destroyed. Only SPs which have subscribed to these events
will receive them. An SP can subscribe to these messages in its
partition properties.
Adds a check that the SP supports the needed FF-A features
FFA_PARTITION_INFO_GET and FFA_RX_RELEASE.
The partition properties of each SP is retrieved with
FFA_PARTITION_INFO_GET which returns the information in our RX buffer.
Using FFA_PARTITION_INFO_GET changes the owner of the RX buffer to the
caller (us), so once we're done with the buffer it must be released
using FFA_RX_RELEASE before another call can be made.
Signed-off-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Bertrand Marquis <bertrand.marquis@arm.com>
When initializing the FF-A mediator map the RX and TX buffers shared with
the SPMC.
These buffer are later used to to transmit data that cannot be passed in
registers only.
Adds a check that the SP supports the needed FF-A features
FFA_RXTX_MAP_64 and FFA_RXTX_UNMAP.
Signed-off-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Bertrand Marquis <bertrand.marquis@arm.com>
Adds support for sending a FF-A direct request. Checks that the SP also
supports handling a 32-bit direct request. 64-bit direct requests are
not used by the mediator itself so there is not need to check for that.
Signed-off-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Henry Wang <Henry.Wang@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Bertrand Marquis <bertrand.marquis@arm.com>
Old gcc (up to at least 4.3.4) won't cope with initializers involving
unnamed struct/union fields.
Fixes: 3e033172b0 ("x86/iommu: pass full IO-APIC RTE for remapping table update")
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
tboot_shutdown() calls into tboot to perform the actual system shutdown.
tboot isn't built with endbr annotations, and Xen has CET-IBT enabled on
newer hardware. shutdown_entry isn't annotated with endbr and Xen
faults:
Panic on CPU 0:
CONTROL-FLOW PROTECTION FAULT: #CP[0003] endbranch
And Xen hangs at this point.
Disabling CET-IBT let Xen and tboot power off, but reboot was
perfoming a poweroff instead of a warm reboot. Disabling all of CET,
i.e. shadow stacks as well, lets tboot reboot properly.
Fixes: cdbe2b0a1a ("x86: Enable CET Indirect Branch Tracking")
Signed-off-by: Jason Andryuk <jandryuk@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Smith <dpsmith@apertussolutions.com>
The "cpuid_empty" label is also (in principle; maybe only for rubbish
input) reachable in the "cpuid_only" case. Hence the label needs to live
ahead of the check of the variable.
Fixes: 5b80cecb74 ("libxl: introduce MSR data in libxl_cpuid_policy")
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Address some occurrences of shadowing between the global
variable 'e820' in 'xen/arch/x86/e820.c' and the function
parameter name of 'e820_add_range'.
Since the function is only ever called with the global variable
as the actual parameter, so there is no need to have it as a parameter
because both are defined in the same file (mentioned above).
This in turn causes several other functions to lose their parameter
'e820' because they are involved in the call chain that leads to
'e820_add_range'.
Similarly, 'kexec_reserve_area' is only ever called with the static
variable 'boot_e820' as a parameter, which is defined in the same file
as the function, thus it does not need that parameter, which is a cause
of shadowing, as explained above.
Signed-off-by: Nicola Vetrini <nicola.vetrini@bugseng.com>
Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
The function has no uses in the codebase, and can be removed.
This also avoids the violation of MISRA C:2012 Rule 8.4 and Rule 2.1
because it has no declaration and the function's code is unreachable.
Suggested-by: Julien Grall <julien@xen.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicola Vetrini <nicola.vetrini@bugseng.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Wei Chen