libxl__spawn_qdisk_backend() explicitly sets guest_config to NULL when
starting QEMU (the usual launch through libxl__spawn_local_dm() has a
guest_config though).
Bail early on a NULL guest_config/d_config. This skips the QMP queries
for chardevs and VNC, but this xenpv QEMU instance isn't expected to
provide those - only qdisk (or 9pfs backends after an upcoming change).
Signed-off-by: Jason Andryuk <jandryuk@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
master commit: d4f3d35f04
master date: 2024-02-29 08:18:38 +0100
According to comments (and experiments) qemu-xen cannot handle memory
reolcation done by hvmloader. The code was already disabled when running
qemu-xen in dom0 (see libxl__spawn_local_dm()), but it was missed when
adding qemu-xen support to stubdomain. Adjust libxl__spawn_stub_dm() to
be consistent in this regard.
Reported-by: Neowutran <xen@neowutran.ovh>
Signed-off-by: Marek Marczykowski-Górecki <marmarek@invisiblethingslab.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Andryuk <jandryuk@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
master commit: 97883aa269
master date: 2024-02-22 11:48:22 +0100
Right now, all tools and hypervisor will be complied with the option
-Wdeclaration-after-statement. While most of the code in the hypervisor
is controlled by us, for tools we may import external libraries.
The build will fail if one of them are using the construct we are
trying to prevent. This is the case when building against Python 3.12
and Yocto:
| In file included from /srv/storage/alex/yocto/build-virt/tmp/work/core2-64-poky-linux/xen-tools/4.17+stable/recipe-sysroot/usr/include/python3.12/Python.h:44,
| from xen/lowlevel/xc/xc.c:8:
| /srv/storage/alex/yocto/build-virt/tmp/work/core2-64-poky-linux/xen-tools/4.17+stable/recipe-sysroot/usr/include/python3.12/object.h: In function 'Py_SIZE':
| /srv/storage/alex/yocto/build-virt/tmp/work/core2-64-poky-linux/xen-tools/4.17+stable/recipe-sysroot/usr/include/python3.12/object.h:233:5: error: ISO C90 forbids mixed declarations and code [-Werror=declaration-after-statement]
| 233 | PyVarObject *var_ob = _PyVarObject_CAST(ob);
| | ^~~~~~~~~~~
| In file included from /srv/storage/alex/yocto/build-virt/tmp/work/core2-64-poky-linux/xen-tools/4.17+stable/recipe-sysroot/usr/include/python3.12/Python.h:53:
| /srv/storage/alex/yocto/build-virt/tmp/work/core2-64-poky-linux/xen-tools/4.17+stable/recipe-sysroot/usr/include/python3.12/cpython/longintrepr.h: In function '_PyLong_CompactValue':
| /srv/storage/alex/yocto/build-virt/tmp/work/core2-64-poky-linux/xen-tools/4.17+stable/recipe-sysroot/usr/include/python3.12/cpython/longintrepr.h:121:5: error: ISO C90 forbids mixed declarations and code [-Werror=declaration-after-statement]
| 121 | Py_ssize_t sign = 1 - (op->long_value.lv_tag & _PyLong_SIGN_MASK);
| | ^~~~~~~~~~
| cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
Looking at the tools directory, a fair few directory already add
-Wno-declaration-after-statement to inhibit the default behavior.
We have always build the hypervisor with the flag, so for now remove
only the flag for anything but the hypervisor. We can decide at later
time whether we want to relax.
Also remove the -Wno-declaration-after-statement in some subdirectory
as the flag is now unnecessary.
Part of the commit message was take from Alexander's first proposal:
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/xen-devel/20231128174729.3880113-1-alex@linutronix.de/
Reported-by: Alexander Kanavin <alex@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Tested-by: Jason Andryuk <jandryuk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
xen/hypervisor: Don't use cc-option-add for -Wdeclaration-after-statement
Per Andrew's comment in [1] all the compilers we support should
recognize the flag.
I forgot to address the comment while committing.
[1] fcf00090-304a-49f7-8a61-a54347e90a3b@citrix.com
Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
master commit: 40be6307ec
master date: 2023-12-06 19:12:40 +0000
master commit: d4bfd38998
master date: 2023-12-06 19:19:59 +0000
Introduce a timeout for bootloader execution when running in restricted mode.
Allow overwriting the default time out with an environment provided value.
This is part of XSA-443 / CVE-2023-34325
Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
(cherry picked from commit 9c114178ff)
Much like the device model depriv mode, add the same kind of support for the
bootloader. Such feature allows passing a UID as a parameter for the
bootloader to run as, together with the bootloader itself taking the necessary
actions to isolate.
Note that the user to run the bootloader as must have the right permissions to
access the guest disk image (in read mode only), and that the bootloader will
be run in non-interactive mode when restricted.
If enabled bootloader restrict mode will attempt to re-use the user(s) from the
QEMU depriv implementation if no user is provided on the configuration file or
the environment. See docs/features/qemu-deprivilege.pandoc for more
information about how to setup those users.
Bootloader restrict mode is not enabled by default as it requires certain
setup to be done first (setup of the user(s) to use in restrict mode).
This is part of XSA-443 / CVE-2023-34325
Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
(cherry picked from commit 1f762642d2)
The "cpuid_empty" label is also (in principle; maybe only for rubbish
input) reachable in the "cpuid_only" case. Hence the label needs to live
ahead of the check of the variable.
Fixes: 5b80cecb74 ("libxl: introduce MSR data in libxl_cpuid_policy")
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
master commit: ebce4e3a14
master date: 2023-08-17 16:24:17 +0200
In osstest, the jobs using pygrub on arm64 on the branch linux-linus
started to fails with:
[Errno 28] No space left on device
Error writing temporary copy of ramdisk
This is because /var/run is small when dom0 has only 512MB to work
with, /var/run is only 40MB. The size of both kernel and ramdisk on
this jobs is now about 42MB, so not enough space in /var/run.
So, to avoid writing a big binary in ramfs, we will use /var/lib
instead, like we already do when saving the device model state on
migration.
Reported-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Andryuk <jandryuk@gmail.com>
master commit: ad89640ad7
master date: 2023-08-08 09:45:20 +0200
We can't use initializers of unnamed struct/union members just yet.
Fixes: d638fe233c ("libxl: use the cpuid feature names from cpufeatureset.h")
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
(cherry picked from commit 1aa5acbbec)
Because of -Wshadow the build otherwise fails with old enough glibc.
While there also obey line length limits for msr_add().
Fixes: 6d21cedbaa ("libxl: add support for parsing MSR features")
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
(cherry picked from commit 4f6afde88b)
Introduce support for handling MSR features in
libxl_cpuid_parse_config(). The MSR policies are added to the
libxl_cpuid_policy like the CPUID one, which gets passed to
xc_cpuid_apply_policy().
This allows existing users of libxl to provide MSR related features as
key=value pairs to libxl_cpuid_parse_config() without requiring the
usage of a different API.
Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
(cherry picked from commit 6d21cedbaa)
The current implementation in libxl_cpuid_parse_config() requires
keeping a list of cpuid feature bits that should be mostly in sync
with the contents of cpufeatureset.h.
Avoid such duplication by using the automatically generated list of
cpuid features in INIT_FEATURE_NAMES in order to map feature names to
featureset bits, and then translate from featureset bits into cpuid
leaf, subleaf, register tuple.
Note that the full contents of the previous cpuid translation table
can't be removed. That's because some feature names allowed by libxl
are not described in the featuresets, or because naming has diverged
and the previous nomenclature is preserved for compatibility reasons.
Should result in no functional change observed by callers, albeit some
new cpuid features will be available as a result of the change.
While there constify cpuid_flags name field.
Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
(cherry picked from commit d638fe233c)
Move the CPUID value parsers out of libxl_cpuid_parse_config() into a
newly created cpuid_add() local helper. This is in preparation for
also adding MSR feature parsing support.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
(cherry picked from commit e2b1da9b8f)
Add a new array field to libxl_cpuid_policy in order to store the MSR
policies.
Adding the MSR data in the libxl_cpuid_policy_list type is done so
that existing users can seamlessly pass MSR features as part of the
CPUID data, without requiring the introduction of a separate
domain_build_info field, and a new set of handlers functions.
Note that support for parsing the old JSON format is kept, as that's
required in order to restore domains or received migrations from
previous tool versions. Differentiation between the old and the new
formats is done based on whether the contents of the 'cpuid' field is
an array or a map JSON object.
Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
(cherry picked from commit 5b80cecb74)
Currently libxl_cpuid_policy_list is an opaque type to the users of
libxl, and internally it's an array of xc_xend_cpuid objects.
Change the type to instead be a structure that contains one array for
CPUID policies, in preparation for it also holding another array for
MSR policies.
Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
(cherry picked from commit 4825d19603)
Like it's done with CPUID, introduce support for passing MSR values to
xc_cpuid_apply_policy(). The chosen format for expressing MSR policy
data matches the current one used for CPUID. Note that existing
callers of xc_cpuid_apply_policy() can pass NULL as the value for the
newly introduced 'msr' parameter in order to preserve the same
functionality, and in fact that's done in libxl on this patch.
Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
(cherry picked from commit ed742cf1b6)
According to openpty(3) it is required to include <pty.h> to get the
prototypes for openpty() and login_tty(). But this is not what the
function AX_CHECK_PTYFUNCS actually does. It makes no attempt to include
the required header.
The two source files which call openpty() and login_tty() already contain
the conditionals to include the required header.
Remove the bogus m4 file to fix build with clang, which complains about
calls to undeclared functions.
Remove usage of INCLUDE_LIBUTIL_H in libxl_bootloader.c, it is already
covered by inclusion of libxl_osdep.h.
Remove usage of PTYFUNCS_LIBS in libxl/Makefile, it is already covered
by UTIL_LIBS from config/StdGNU.mk.
Signed-off-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
(cherry picked from commit 42abf5b9c5)
This was an oversight when adding the Xen parts.
Fixes: cea9ae0622 ("x86/spec-ctrl: Enumeration for new Intel BHI controls")
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
master commit: 9276e832ae
master date: 2023-03-13 11:26:26 +0000
Refer to Intel SDM Rev 70 (Dec 2022), Vol3 17.2.3 "Supervisor Shadow Stack
Token".
Architecturally, an event delivery which starts in CPL<3 and switches shadow
stack will first validate the Supervisor Shadow Stack Token (setting the busy
bit), then pushes CS/LIP/SSP. One example of this is an NMI interrupting Xen.
Some CPUs suffer from an issue called fracturing, whereby a fault/vmexit/etc
between setting the busy bit and completing the event injection renders the
action non-restartable, because when it comes time to restart, the busy bit is
found to be already set.
This is far more easily encountered under virt, yet it is not the fault of the
hypervisor, nor the fault of the guest kernel. The fault lies somewhere
between the architectural specification, and the uarch behaviour.
Intel have allocated CPUID.7[1].ecx[18] CET_SSS to enumerate that supervisor
shadow stacks are safe to use. Because of how Xen lays out its shadow stacks,
fracturing is not expected to be a problem on native.
Detect this case on boot and default to not using shstk if virtualised.
Specifying `cet=shstk` on the command line will override this heuristic and
enable shadow stacks irrespective.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
master commit: 01e7477d1b
master date: 2023-02-09 18:26:17 +0000
When a domain performs a kexec (soft reset), libxl__build_pre() is
called with the existing domid. Calling libxl__cpuid_legacy() on the
existing domain fails since the cpuid policy has already been set, and
the guest isn't rebuilt and doesn't kexec.
xc: error: Failed to set d1's policy (err leaf 0xffffffff, subleaf 0xffffffff, msr 0xffffffff) (17 = File exists): Internal error
libxl: error: libxl_cpuid.c:494:libxl__cpuid_legacy: Domain 1:Failed to apply CPUID policy: File exists
libxl: error: libxl_create.c:1641:domcreate_rebuild_done: Domain 1:cannot (re-)build domain: -3
libxl: error: libxl_xshelp.c:201:libxl__xs_read_mandatory: xenstore read failed: `/libxl/1/type': No such file or directory
libxl: warning: libxl_dom.c:49:libxl__domain_type: unable to get domain type for domid=1, assuming HVM
During a soft_reset, skip calling libxl__cpuid_legacy() to avoid the
issue. Before commit 34990446ca, the libxl__cpuid_legacy() failure
would have been ignored, so kexec would continue.
Fixes: 34990446ca ("libxl: don't ignore the return value from xc_cpuid_apply_policy")
Signed-off-by: Jason Andryuk <jandryuk@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
master commit: 1e454c2b5b
master date: 2023-01-26 10:58:23 +0100
The error message accidentally printed the bytes value as if it were kB.
Furthermore, both b_info.shadow_memkb and shadow_mem are uint64_t, meaning
there is a risk of overflow if the user specified a stupidly large value in
the vm.cfg file. Check and reject such a condition.
Fixes: 7c3bbd940d ("xen/arm, libxl: Revert XEN_DOMCTL_shadow_op; use p2m mempool hypercalls")
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Release-acked-by: Henry Wang <Henry.Wang@arm.com>
Commit 34990446ca started to overwrite the `rc` value from
libxl__arch_domain_create(), thus error aren't propagated anymore.
Check `rc` value before doing the next thing.
Fixes: 34990446ca ("libxl: don't ignore the return value from xc_cpuid_apply_policy")
Reported-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Andryuk <jandryuk@gmail.com>
Release-acked-by: Henry Wang <Henry.Wang@arm.com>
This reverts most of commit cf2a68d2ff, and bits
of cbea5a1149.
First of all, with ARM borrowing x86's implementation, the logic to set the
pool size should have been common, not duplicated. Introduce
libxl__domain_set_paging_mempool_size() as a shared implementation, and use it
from the ARM and x86 paths. It is left as an exercise to the reader to judge
how libxl/xl can reasonably function without the ability to query the pool
size...
Remove ARM's p2m_domctl() infrastructure now the functioanlity has been
replaced with a working and unit tested interface.
This is part of XSA-409 / CVE-2022-33747.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Release-acked-by: Henry Wang <Henry.Wang@arm.com>
I was really hoping to avoid this, but its now too late in the 4.17 freeze and
we still don't have working fixes.
The in-Xen calculations for assistance capabilities are buggy. For the
avoidance of doubt, the original intention was to be able to control every
aspect of a APIC acceleration so we could comprehensively test Xen's support,
as it has proved to be buggy time and time again.
Even after a protracted discussion on what the new API ought to mean, attempts
to apply it to the existing logic have been unsuccessful, proving that the
API/ABI is too complicated for most people to reason about.
This reverts most of:
2ce11ce2496b2b9b3405
leaving in place the non-APIC specific changes (minimal as they are).
This takes us back to the behaviour of Xen 4.16 where APIC acceleration is
configured on a per system basis.
This work will be revisted in due course.
Fixes: 2ce11ce249 ("x86/HVM: allow per-domain usage of hardware virtualized APIC")
Fixes: 6b2b9b3405 ("x86: report Interrupt Controller Virtualization capabilities")
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Release-acked-by: Henry Wang <Henry.Wang@arm.com>
The IBPB_RET bit indicates that the CPU's implementation of MSR_PRED_CMD.IBPB
does flush the RSB/RAS too.
This is part of XSA-422 / CVE-2022-23824.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Make may not have copied "_libxl_types_json.h" into $(XEN_INCLUDE)
before starting to build the different objects.
Make sure that the generated headers are copied into $(XEN_INCLUDE)
before using them. This is achieved by telling make about which
headers are needed to use "libxl_internal.h" which use "libxl_json.h"
which uses "_libxl_types_json.h". "libxl_internal.h" also uses
"libxl.h" so add it to the list.
This also prevent `gcc` from using a potentially installed headers
from a previous version of Xen.
Reported-by: Per Bilse <per.bilse@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Release-acked-by: Henry Wang <Henry.Wang@arm.com>
Instead of moving the public "_libxl_*.h" headers, we make a copy to
the destination so that make doesn't try to remake the targets
"_libxl_*.h" in libs/light/ again.
A new .PRECIOUS target is added to tell make to not deletes the
intermediate targets generated by "gentypes.py".
Signed-off-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Release-acked-by: Henry Wang <Henry.Wang@arm.com>
Currently, a rebuild of libxl will always rebuild "build.o". This is because
the target depends on "acpi" which never exist. So instead we will have
"build.o" have as prerequisites targets that are actually generated by "acpi",
that is $(DSDT_FILES-y).
While "dsdt_*.c" isn't really a dependency for "build.o", a side
effect of building that dsdt_*.c is to also generate the "ssdt_*.h"
that "build.o" needs, but I don't want to list all the headers needed
by "build.o" and duplicate the information available in
"libacpi/Makefile" at this time.
Also avoid duplicating the "acpi" target for Arm, and unique one for
both architecture. And move the "acpi" target to be with other targets
rather than in the middle of the source listing. For the same reason,
move the prerequisites listing for both $(DSDT_FILES-y) and "build.o".
Signed-off-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Release-acked-by: Henry Wang <Henry.Wang@arm.com>
This doesn't matter yet but it will when for example the script will
be run from tools/ to generate files tools/libs/light/.
Signed-off-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Release-acked-by: Henry Wang <Henry.Wang@arm.com>
This commit implements the `XEN_DOMCTL_shadow_op` support in Xen
for Arm. The p2m pages pool size for xl guests is supposed to be
determined by `XEN_DOMCTL_shadow_op`. Hence, this commit:
- Introduces a function `p2m_domctl` and implements the subops
`XEN_DOMCTL_SHADOW_OP_SET_ALLOCATION` and
`XEN_DOMCTL_SHADOW_OP_GET_ALLOCATION` of `XEN_DOMCTL_shadow_op`.
- Adds the `XEN_DOMCTL_SHADOW_OP_SET_ALLOCATION` support in libxl.
Therefore enabling the setting of shadow memory pool size
when creating a guest from xl and getting shadow memory pool size
from Xen.
Note that the `XEN_DOMCTL_shadow_op` added in this commit is only
a dummy op, and the functionality of setting/getting p2m memory pool
size for xl guests will be added in following commits.
This is part of CVE-2022-33747 / XSA-409.
Signed-off-by: Henry Wang <Henry.Wang@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
This commit adds a per-arch macro `EXTRA_DEFAULT_PAGING_MEM_MB`
to the default paging memory size, in order to cover the p2m
pool for extended regions of a xl-based guest on Arm.
For Arm, the extra default paging memory is 128MB.
For x86, the extra default paging memory is zero, since there
are no extended regions on x86.
Also update the xl.cfg documentation to add Arm documentation
according to code changes.
This is part of CVE-2022-33747 / XSA-409.
Signed-off-by: Henry Wang <Henry.Wang@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
"int" is not a suitable type to hold / receive "time_t" values.
The parameter is presently unused, so no functional change.
Coverity ID: 1509377
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
-soundhw is deprecated since 825ff02911c9 ("audio: add soundhw
deprecation notice"), QEMU v5.1, and is been remove for upcoming v7.1
by 039a68373c45 ("introduce -audio as a replacement for -soundhw").
Instead we can just add the sound card with "-device", for most option
that "-soundhw" could handle. "-device" is an option that existed
before QEMU 1.0, and could already be used to add audio hardware.
The list of possible option for libxl's "soundhw" is taken the list
from QEMU 7.0.
The list of options for "soundhw" are listed in order of preference in
the manual. The first three (hda, ac97, es1370) are PCI devices and
easy to test on Linux, and the last four are ISA devices which doesn't
seems to work out of the box on linux.
The sound card 'pcspk' isn't listed even if it used to be accepted by
'-soundhw' because QEMU crash when trying to add it to a Xen domain.
Also, it wouldn't work with "-device" might need to be "-machine
pcspk-audiodev=default" instead.
Signed-off-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Andryuk <jandryuk@gmail.com>
"-sdl" is deprecated upstream since 6695e4c0fd9e ("softmmu/vl:
Deprecate the -sdl and -curses option"), QEMU v6.2, and the option is
removed by 707d93d4abc6 ("ui: Remove deprecated options "-sdl" and
"-curses""), in upcoming QEMU v7.1.
Instead, use "-display sdl", available since 1472a95bab1e ("Introduce
-display argument"), before QEMU v1.0.
Signed-off-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Andryuk <jandryuk@gmail.com>
Reuse generic IOMMU device tree bindings to communicate Xen specific
information for the virtio devices for which the restricted memory
access using Xen grant mappings need to be enabled.
Insert "iommus" property pointed to the IOMMU node with "xen,grant-dma"
compatible to all virtio devices which backends are going to run in
non-hardware domains (which are non-trusted by default).
Based on device-tree binding from Linux:
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iommu/xen,grant-dma.yaml
The example of generated nodes:
xen_iommu {
compatible = "xen,grant-dma";
#iommu-cells = <0x01>;
phandle = <0xfde9>;
};
virtio@2000000 {
compatible = "virtio,mmio";
reg = <0x00 0x2000000 0x00 0x200>;
interrupts = <0x00 0x01 0xf01>;
interrupt-parent = <0xfde8>;
dma-coherent;
iommus = <0xfde9 0x01>;
};
virtio@2000200 {
compatible = "virtio,mmio";
reg = <0x00 0x2000200 0x00 0x200>;
interrupts = <0x00 0x02 0xf01>;
interrupt-parent = <0xfde8>;
dma-coherent;
iommus = <0xfde9 0x01>;
};
Signed-off-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
This patch introduces helpers to allocate Virtio MMIO params
(IRQ and memory region) and create specific device node in
the Guest device-tree with allocated params. In order to deal
with multiple Virtio devices, reserve corresponding ranges.
For now, we reserve 1MB for memory regions and 10 SPIs.
As these helpers should be used for every Virtio device attached
to the Guest, call them for Virtio disk(s).
Please note, with statically allocated Virtio IRQs there is
a risk of a clash with a physical IRQs of passthrough devices.
For the first version, it's fine, but we should consider allocating
the Virtio IRQs automatically. Thankfully, we know in advance which
IRQs will be used for passthrough to be able to choose non-clashed
ones.
Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
This patch adds basic support for configuring and assisting virtio-mmio
based virtio-disk backend (emulator) which is intended to run out of
Qemu and could be run in any domain.
Although the Virtio block device is quite different from traditional
Xen PV block device (vbd) from the toolstack's point of view:
- as the frontend is virtio-blk which is not a Xenbus driver, nothing
written to Xenstore are fetched by the frontend currently ("vdev"
is not passed to the frontend). But this might need to be revised
in future, so frontend data might be written to Xenstore in order to
support hotplugging virtio devices or passing the backend domain id
on arch where the device-tree is not available.
- the ring-ref/event-channel are not used for the backend<->frontend
communication, the proposed IPC for Virtio is IOREQ/DM
it is still a "block device" and ought to be integrated in existing
"disk" handling. So, re-use (and adapt) "disk" parsing/configuration
logic to deal with Virtio devices as well.
For the immediate purpose and an ability to extend that support for
other use-cases in future (Qemu, virtio-pci, etc) perform the following
actions:
- Add new disk backend type (LIBXL_DISK_BACKEND_STANDALONE) and reflect
that in the configuration
- Introduce new disk "specification" and "transport" fields to struct
libxl_device_disk. Both are written to the Xenstore. The transport
field is only used for the specification "virtio" and it assumes
only "mmio" value for now.
- Introduce new "specification" option with "xen" communication
protocol being default value.
- Add new device kind (LIBXL__DEVICE_KIND_VIRTIO_DISK) as current
one (LIBXL__DEVICE_KIND_VBD) doesn't fit into Virtio disk model
An example of domain configuration for Virtio disk:
disk = [ 'phy:/dev/mmcblk0p3, xvda1, backendtype=standalone, specification=virtio']
Nothing has changed for default Xen disk configuration.
Please note, this patch is not enough for virtio-disk to work
on Xen (Arm), as for every Virtio device (including disk) we need
to allocate Virtio MMIO params (IRQ and memory region) and pass
them to the backend, also update Guest device-tree. The subsequent
patch will add these missing bits. For the current patch,
the default "irq" and "base" are just written to the Xenstore.
This is not an ideal splitting, but this way we avoid breaking
the bisectability.
Signed-off-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Acked-by: George Dunlap <george.dunlap@citrix.com>
Tested-by: Jiamei Xie <jiamei.xie@arm.com>
BTC_NO indicates that hardware is not succeptable to Branch Type Confusion.
Zen3 CPUs don't suffer BTC.
This is part of XSA-407.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
libxl__xs_directory() can potentially return NULL without setting `n`.
As `n` isn't initialised, we need to check libxl__xs_directory()
return value before checking `n`. Otherwise, `n` might be non-zero
with `bdfs` NULL which would lead to a segv.
Fixes: 57bff091f4 ("libxl: add 'name' field to 'libxl_device_pci' in the IDL...")
Reported-by: "G.R." <firemeteor@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Tested-by: "G.R." <firemeteor@users.sourceforge.net>
Introduce a new per-domain creation x86 specific flag to
select whether hardware assisted virtualization should be used for
x{2}APIC.
A per-domain option is added to xl in order to select the usage of
x{2}APIC hardware assisted virtualization, as well as a global
configuration option.
Having all APIC interaction exit to Xen for emulation is slow and can
induce much overhead. Hardware can speed up x{2}APIC by decoding the
APIC access and providing a VM exit with a more specific exit reason
than a regular EPT fault or by altogether avoiding a VM exit.
On the other hand, being able to disable x{2}APIC hardware assisted
virtualization can be useful for testing and debugging purposes.
Note:
- vmx_install_vlapic_mapping doesn't require modifications regardless
of whether the guest has "Virtualize APIC accesses" enabled or not,
i.e., setting the APIC_ACCESS_ADDR VMCS field is fine so long as
virtualize_apic_accesses is supported by the CPU.
- Both per-domain and global assisted_x{2}apic options are not part of
the migration stream, unless explicitly set in the respective
configuration files. Default settings of assisted_x{2}apic done
internally by the toolstack, based on host capabilities at create
time, are not migrated.
Suggested-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Jane Malalane <jane.malalane@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Christian Lindig <christian.lindig@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: "Roger Pau Monné" <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: George Dunlap <george.dunlap@citrix.com>
Add XEN_SYSCTL_PHYSCAP_X86_ASSISTED_XAPIC and
XEN_SYSCTL_PHYSCAP_X86_ASSISTED_X2APIC to report accelerated xAPIC and
x2APIC, on x86 hardware. This is so that xAPIC and x2APIC virtualization
can subsequently be enabled on a per-domain basis.
No such features are currently implemented on AMD hardware.
HW assisted xAPIC virtualization will be reported if HW, at the
minimum, supports virtualize_apic_accesses as this feature alone means
that an access to the APIC page will cause an APIC-access VM exit. An
APIC-access VM exit provides a VMM with information about the access
causing the VM exit, unlike a regular EPT fault, thus simplifying some
internal handling.
HW assisted x2APIC virtualization will be reported if HW supports
virtualize_x2apic_mode and, at least, either apic_reg_virt or
virtual_intr_delivery. This also means that
sysctl follows the conditionals in vmx_vlapic_msr_changed().
For that purpose, also add an arch-specific "capabilities" parameter
to struct xen_sysctl_physinfo.
Note that this interface is intended to be compatible with AMD so that
AVIC support can be introduced in a future patch. Unlike Intel that
has multiple controls for APIC Virtualization, AMD has one global
'AVIC Enable' control bit, so fine-graining of APIC virtualization
control cannot be done on a common interface.
Suggested-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Jane Malalane <jane.malalane@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: "Roger Pau Monné" <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: George Dunlap <george.dunlap@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Christian Lindig <christian.lindig@citrix.com>
Allow administrators to notify a frontend driver that it's backend
counterpart is not to be trusted, so the frontend can deploy whatever
mitigations required in order to secure itself.
Allow such option for disk and network frontends only, as those are
the only hardened ones currently supported.
This is part of XSA-403
Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
A leading underscore is used to indicate auto generated headers, and
the clean use of 'rm -f _*.h' will remove those. _xen_list.h also
uses a leading underscore, but is checked in the repo and as such
cannot be removed as part of the clean rule.
Fix this by dropping the leading underscore, so that the header is not
removed.
Fixes: a03b3552d4 ('libs,tools/include: Clean "clean" targets')
Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
The only thing done thing done with $(SRCS-y) is to replace ".c" by
".o". It is more useful to collect which object we want to build as
make will figure out how to build it and from which source file.
Signed-off-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
There is no need for an extra "cleanlocal" target, we can use
double-colon rules instead.
Generated headers are now in tools/include/, so remove those file
there.
Remove -f flag as it's already in $(RM).
libs.mk:
- don't try to remove "*.rpm" anymore.
libs/light:
- "_paths.*.tmp" isn't created anymore.
- clean "libxenlight_test.so" and "libxl_test_*.opic".
libs/stat:
- don't remove $(DEPS_RM) from here as it is already done in
"libs.mk".
libs/util:
- fix clean of version-script file.
include/xen-foreign:
- remove __pycache__
Signed-off-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
There is no need for an extra "installlocal" target, we can use
double-colon rules instead.
"install-headers" in "libs/store" was introduced for the same reason
that "installlocal" exist, so it is replaced as well.
Signed-off-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
LDLIBS is more appropriate and intended to be used to add library
dependencies. APPEND_LDFLAGS wasn't intended to be changed by the
build system.
Signed-off-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Commit 92ea9c54fc ("arm/dom0less: assign dom0less guests to cpupools")
introduced a way to start a domain directly on a certain cpupool,
adding a "cpupool_id" member to struct xen_domctl_createdomain.
This was done to be able to start dom0less guests in different pools than
cpupool0, but the toolstack can benefit from it because it can now use
the struct member directly instead of creating the guest in cpupool0
and then moving it to the target cpupool.
Suggested-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Luca Fancellu <luca.fancellu@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
libxl is leaking self pipes to child processes. These can be seen when
running with env var _LIBXL_DEBUG_EXEC_FDS=1:
libxl: debug: libxl_aoutils.c:593:libxl__async_exec_start: forking to execute: /etc/xen/scripts/vif-bridge online
[Detaching after fork from child process 5099]
libxl: execing /etc/xen/scripts/vif-bridge: fd 4 is open to pipe:[46805] with flags 0
libxl: execing /etc/xen/scripts/vif-bridge: fd 13 is open to pipe:[46807] with flags 0
libxl: execing /etc/xen/scripts/vif-bridge: fd 14 is open to pipe:[46807] with flags 0
libxl: execing /etc/xen/scripts/vif-bridge: fd 19 is open to pipe:[48570] with flags 0
libxl: execing /etc/xen/scripts/vif-bridge: fd 20 is open to pipe:[48570] with flags 0
(fd 3 is also open, but the check only starts at 4 for some reason.)
For xl, this is the poller created by libxl_ctx_alloc, the poller
created by do_domain_create -> libxl__ao_create, and the self pipe for
libxl__sigchld_needed. Set CLOEXEC on the FDs so they are not leaked
into children.
Signed-off-by: Jason Andryuk <jandryuk@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
libxl_domain_setmaxmem() called during "xl mem-max" should update the
domain's memory/static-max Xenstore node, as otherwise "xl mem-set"
won't be able to set the memory size to the new maximum.
Adjust the related comments and documentation accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Jason Andryuk
Marek Marczykowski-Górecki
Julien Grall
Roger Pau Monne
Jan Beulich
Anthony PERARD
Olaf Hering
Andrew Cooper
Henry Wang
Oleksandr Tyshchenko
Julien Grall
Jane Malalane
Luca Fancellu
Juergen Gross