Commit Graph
16429 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
James Dingwall 7d6c3308cb tools/hotplug: validate mtu read from xenstore against RFC 791 minimum
RFC 791 sets the minimum acceptable mtu to 68:

    Every internet module must be able to forward a datagram of 68
    octets without further fragmentation.  This is because an internet
    header may be up to 60 octets, and the minimum fragment is 8 octets.

In the Linux kernel source:

include/net/ip.h:#define IPV4_MIN_MTU           68              /* RFC 791 */

While there is no reason to expect a value <68 to be read from xenstore or
from the bridge make the value test require a number >= this minimum.

Signed-off-by: James Dingwall <james@dingwall.me.uk>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@vates.tech>
2026-10-12 17:31:39 +02:00
James Dingwall 26b1671a1c tools/hotplug: fix invalid frontend path for set_mtu
The set_mtu() function of xen-network-common.sh currently has this code:

        if [ ${type_if} = vif ]
        then
            local dev_=${dev#vif}
            local domid=${dev_%.*}
            local devid=${dev_#*.}

            local FRONTEND_PATH="/local/domain/$domid/device/vif/$devid"

            xenstore_write "$FRONTEND_PATH/mtu" ${mtu}
        fi

This works fine if the device has its default name but if the xen config
defines the vifname parameter the FRONTEND_PATH is incorrectly constructed.
Learn the frontend path by reading the appropriate value from the backend.

Also change use of `...` to $(...) for a consistent style in the script.

Signed-off-by: James Dingwall <james@dingwall.me.uk>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@vates.tech>
2026-10-12 17:31:39 +02:00
Ross Lagerwall 0aa64f1929 tools/libxl: Add support for Viridian stimer direct mode
Add support to libxl for using the stimer enlightenments in direct mode.

Signed-off-by: Ross Lagerwall <ross.lagerwall@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@vates.tech>
2026-10-12 17:31:39 +02:00
Furkan Caliskan 31405d5bee tools: expose admission control toggle via xl sched-rtds
Wire the per-cpupool admission-control switch through libxl
to xl sched-rtds, and document it.

Add -s/--schedparam to list or set pool-wide RTDS scheduler
parameters, and -a/--admission to enable or disable admission
control for a cpupool ("-c pool -s -a 0/1").

Signed-off-by: Furkan Caliskan <frn1furkan10@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@vates.tech>
2026-10-12 17:20:27 +02:00
Weiqi Wang c161c11875 xen/pdx: fix offset-compression merge of a contained range
When sorting and merging overlapping ranges in
pfn_pdx_compression_setup(), the merged range is set to end where the
second range ends.  If the second range is fully contained in the first,
this truncates the first range, and the tail of it is then neither
compressible nor translated correctly.

Keep the end of the merged range as the maximum of both ends.

On x86 the ranges come from the SRAT memory affinity entries, and
overlapping entries for the same node are tolerated with a warning by the
NUMA code.  The caller's subsequent coverage check catches the truncated
range, so the effect is that PDX compression is disabled with a "RAM
region ... not covered" message rather than memory being mistranslated.

Add a test case that fails without this change.

Found with the ESBMC bounded model checker, and confirmed by running the
failing case natively against the unmodified code.

Fixes: c5c45bcbd6 ("pdx: introduce a new compression algorithm based on region offsets")
Assisted-by: Claude Code:claude-opus-5-5 # finding the issue with ESBMC, patch creation
Signed-off-by: Weiqi Wang <weiqi.wang-2@postgrad.manchester.ac.uk>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
2026-10-12 09:41:55 +02:00
Juergen Gross 487f7e945a tools/libxenguest: remove Mini-OS specific parts
The last Mini-OS use case of libxenguest is gone, so remove the
Mini-OS specific parts of libxenguest.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
2026-09-22 11:36:15 +01:00
Andrii Sultanov a2ca4f8b98 oxenstored: Reset the watches trie on domain reconnect
oxenstored maintains two datastructures about watches; one global trie, and
one hashtable tracked per domain.  Both need keeping in sync, and right now
the global trie is not emptied when a xenbus reconnect is requested.

This is basically the same bug as XSA-330, commit 491a077ed4
("tools/ocaml/xenstored: delete watch from trie too when resetting watches"),
just tickled via another path.

Arrange for both Process.do_reset_watches() and Process.do_reconnect() to
share a common codepath for the resetting of watches and transactions.
Notably, this means that the latter now calls Connections.del_watches() which
clears the global trie too.

Connections.del_watches() already calls Connection.del_watches() so remove the
re-clearing of the state from Connection.do_reconnect().

Move History.trim() into reset_watches_and_transactions() so it's on the
common path, and place it after removing the transactions rather than before.

This is part of XSA-512 / CVE-2026-79604.

Reported-by: David Korczynski <David@Adalogics.com>
Fixes: 674ad2be40 ("xenstore: extend the xenstore ring with a 'closing' signal")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Sultanov <andriy.sultanov@vates.tech>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrii Sultanov <andriy.sultanov@vates.tech>
2026-09-08 12:57:23 +01:00
Andrii Sultanov 9c5a46b120 oxenstored: Factor out Process.do_reconnect()
The logic flow here is complicated.  In preparation to fix a bug, factor out
reconnecting a xenbus connection, and fold History.reconnect into it's single
caller.

No functional change.

This is part of XSA-512 / CVE-2026-79604.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Sultanov <andriy.sultanov@vates.tech>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrii Sultanov <andriy.sultanov@vates.tech>
2026-09-08 12:57:23 +01:00
Jan Beulich f907784c32 libacpi: drop mk_dsdt's -d / --debug option
Recent Clang complains about the "debug" static variable only ever being
written to. Drop it and the command line option controlling it.

Fixes: 19ab8356ab ("tools: remove support for running a guest with qemu-traditional")
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger@xenproject.org>
2026-09-07 14:11:35 +02:00
Jan Beulich f2ff80877f x86/vRTC: support century field
Both ROMBIOS and SeaBIOS (with CONFIG_QEMU=y, as we build it) blindly
assume availability of this field (at its conventional index 0x32); OVMF
at least has code to inspect FADT. Hence we ought to have supported it
virtually forever.

As the index is beyond RTC_CMOS_SIZE, leverage the padding field in
struct hvm_hw_rtc to hold its value. Update the field only when involved
values are valid BCD century specifiers. Otherwise (for VMs migrated in
from an older hypervisor) leave handling to the DM.

This makes the Linux rtc-cmos driver report y3k compatibility.

In the new rtc_check(), besides checking the new fields also check the
pre-existing pad0 field.

While extending xen-hvmctx.c:dump_rtc() also add RTC offset there.

Fixes: 4ca1612143 ("[HVM] Move RTC emulation into the hypervisor")
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Acked-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger@xenproject.org>
2026-09-02 15:14:08 +02:00
Jan Beulich 829d67e244 x86emul/fuzz: sanitize CR4 values
While the CPU policy is obtained from hardware, the CRn values to start
with are taken from fuzzed input. Since most CR4 bits can only be set when
the respective feature is indicated as available by CPUID, the emulator
often only checks the CR4 bit. Without sanitization, assertions like the
one in emul_test_read_xcr() (checking XSAVE support) could therefore
trigger.

Omit most paging-only bits from sanitization, as the core emulator doesn't
itself walk page tables. LA57 wants checking for the bit being used by
CANONICALIZE_MAYBE().

Reported-by: Andrew Mbugua <andrewprecious388@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
2026-08-26 14:14:03 +02:00
Roger Pau Monne 79175b1390 xen/vpci: allow unaligned accesses by the hardware domain
It's possible for domains to generate unaligned PCI config space accesses
when using ECAM, and hence vPCI should support those at least for the
hardware domain.  Such unaligned accesses to the PCI config space have been
reported to come from ACPI logic.

Relax the checking in vpci_access_allowed() to allow such accesses for the
hardware domain, and fix the handling in pci_conf_{read,write}{16,32}() to
fulfill them using MMCFG.

MMCFG regions are identity exposed to the hardware domain, and hence such
unaligned accesses can only come as a result of the host having MMCFG in the
first place, as otherwise MMCFG won't be exposed to the hardware domain
either.

Note that vpci_ecam_{read,write}() already refuse accesses that cross a
device boundary unconditionally.

Reported-by: Jason Andryuk <jason.andryuk@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger@xenproject.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Stewart Hildebrand <stewart.hildebrand@amd.com>
2026-08-26 11:50:42 +02:00
Andrew Cooper 72b05c267e x86/emul: Rename the x86_seg_* system segments
These refer to the segments themsevles, not to the registers, even if there is
a tight coupling between the two.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
2026-08-18 12:50:11 +01:00
Jan Beulich 0a249bcb02 x86: reduce dependencies on x86_emulate/x86_emulate.h
Split out struct x86_event to an entirely separate header, and move a few
other items describing the architecture to a new x86-types.h. With a few
forward decls of structures and with a fair number of new #include-s in
.c files, the inclusion of x86_emulate.h (and hence
x86_emulate/x86_emulate.h) can be dropped from all header files except
hvm/emulate.h; it needs additionally adding to hvm/ioreq.h though.

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
2026-08-13 15:12:51 +02:00
Edwin Török 0f133c8c73 libs/guest: allocate various migration arrays just once
Allocate these array just once at the start of migration,
using the maximum batch size, and free them at the end.

Signed-off-by: Edwin Török <edwin.torok@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Frediano Ziglio <frediano.ziglio@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@vates.tech>
2026-08-11 11:07:16 +02:00
Frediano Ziglio 9b0adb928c libs/guest: move batch_pfns into a separate structure
Preparation for a followup patch "libs/guest: allocate various migration
arrays just once".

Signed-off-by: Frediano Ziglio <frediano.ziglio@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@vates.tech>
2026-08-11 11:07:08 +02:00
Edwin Török a91d1616d8 libs/call: cache up to 4 pages in hypercall bounce buffers
During migration there are a lot of mmap/munmap calls,
because xc_get_pfn_type_batch() exceeds the default hypercall bounce
buffer cache size, and needs to allocate every time it is called.

munmap() is slow, especially in a PV Dom0 (takes an emulation fault),
so is best avoided.

Eventually it'd be good if the memory pool from  xmalloc_tlsf.c
was reused here, but for now make it handle the commonly encountered
sizes (so far up to 4 pages).

Signed-off-by: Edwin Török <edwin.torok@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Frediano Ziglio <frediano.ziglio@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@vates.tech>
2026-08-10 17:09:22 +02:00
Julian Vetter 01b4b39e2e tools/ocaml: Fill arch_config for ARM in domain_getinfo{,list}()
Add the missing ARM logic, populating xen_arm_arch_domainconfig
from the raw xc_domaininfo_t the same way the x86 branch does for
xen_x86_arch_domainconfig.

Fixes: 9d683b5e37 ("tools/ocaml: Expose arch_config in domaininfo")
Fixes: 81838c9067 ("ocaml: fix arm build")
Signed-off-by: Julian Vetter <julian.vetter@vates.tech>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Teddy Astie <teddy.astie@vates.tech>
Release-Acked-by: Oleksii Kurochko <oleksii.kurochko@gmail.com>
2026-07-29 13:38:22 +01:00
Andrew Cooper 365d2a5be3 tools/ocaml: Fix crash in Xenctrl.domain_getinfo{,list}() on ARM
The Store_field(result, 16, arch_config) sits inside an #ifdef x86, meaning
that on other architectures the pointer is not filled in.  Ocaml code then
falls over a NULL(ish) pointer (really the Val_unit used to initialise
'result') when the layout in the heap doesn't match the type system.

Rearrange alloc_domaininfo() to avoid this.  Similarly to
physinfo_arch_caps(), raise an exception if the architecture code hasn't
filled in an appropriate tag.  Move the setup of arch_domainconfig to be
common logic.

In order to simplify the addition of other architectures, remove the
arch_config variable (reusing tmp as it's touched exactly once), and rename
x86_arch_config to be arch_config so each architecture can fill in a suitable
one without needing more local variables.

Fixes: 9d683b5e37 ("tools/ocaml: Expose arch_config in domaininfo")
Fixes: 81838c9067 ("ocaml: fix arm build")
Reported-by: Julian Vetter <julian.vetter@vates.tech>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Teddy Astie <teddy.astie@vates.tech>
Release-Acked-by: Oleksii Kurochko <oleksii.kurochko@gmail.com>
2026-07-29 13:38:22 +01:00
Jan Beulich 3179bf2931 sysctl/Flask: add preliminary check for XEN_SYSCTL_getdomaininfolist
To shield the sysctl lock from abuse by unauthorized domains, follow what
5154fdda11 ("domctl: protect locking for get_domain_state") did: Check
for permission to issue the operation against DOM_XEN in flask_sysctl().
The finer-grained xsm_getdomaininfo() later in the handling of the sub-op
remains unaltered.

In the in-tree policy respective permission therefore needs granting.

This is part of CVE-2026-62426 / XSA-499.

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Daniel P. Smith <dpsmith@apertussolutions.com>
2026-07-28 12:40:10 +01:00
Syed Abdul Khaliq fd11acab3d libfsimage/iso9660: harden Rock Ridge SUSP parsing against malformed lengths
The directory and Rock Ridge / SUSP walk in iso9660_dir() derives several
lengths directly from attacker-controlled on-disk fields without validating
them.  libfsimage is used by pygrub, which parses the filesystem of an
untrusted guest disk image from dom0, so these are reachable across a trust
boundary.

Five related problems are addressed:

  * The directory record loop advances by

        idr = (char *)idr + idr->length.l

    and only stops on length.l == 0.  A record whose length is smaller than
    the fixed part of the on-disk layout cannot hold its own mandatory
    fields, yet the body still reads name_len/extent/size and computes the
    System Use area length from it.  Require length to cover at least the
    fixed record (sizeof(*idr) - sizeof(idr->name)) before entering the body.

    This is CVE-2026-42494.

  * The System Use area length is computed before the inner loop as

        rr_len = idr->length.l - idr->name_len.l
                 - sizeof(struct iso_directory_record) + sizeof(idr->name);

    in unsigned arithmetic.  If length.l is smaller than name_len.l plus the
    fixed record size, rr_len underflows to a huge value and the whole SUSP
    walk runs off the directory buffer.  Guard the subtraction and treat such
    records as having no System Use area.

    This is CVE-2026-42495.

  * Inside the loop, each entry is consumed with

        rr_len -= rr_ptr.rr->len;
        rr_ptr.ptr += rr_ptr.rr->len;

    with no lower or upper bound on the entry's own len byte.  A len of 0
    spins forever; a len greater than the remaining rr_len underflows it and
    walks past the buffer.  Validate 4 <= len <= rr_len at the top of the
    loop and stop on violation: a structurally broken entry stream cannot be
    advanced reliably, so continuing is not meaningful.

    This is CVE-2026-62423.

  * The NM handler subtracted the 5-byte SUSP/NM header from len without a
    lower-bound check, underflowing name_len (the original report).  The
    generic check above only guarantees len >= 4; NM has an extra flags byte,
    so keep an NM-specific len >= 5 check.

    This is CVE-2026-62424.

  * The CE continuation resets rr_ptr/rr_len from ce.offset and ce.size, both
    image-controlled, into the fixed single-sector RRCONT_BUF with no bounds
    check.  Reject a window that does not fit in the buffer.

    This is CVE-2026-62425.

This is XSA-497.

Signed-off-by: Syed Abdul Khaliq <abdul@bugqore.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
2026-07-28 12:40:10 +01:00
Jan Beulich 59b18eb757 x86emul: support non-SIMD MOVRS
As we ignore cachability aspects of insns, they're treated like simple
MOVs.

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
2026-07-28 10:07:13 +02:00
Ryoji Okamoto 2fe6a869da tools/xentrace: decode RTDS priority in repl_budget records
The RTDS repl_budget trace record now contains the vCPU priority
level. Update xenalyze to account for the additional field and print
it when dumping the trace event.

Without this change, xenalyze interprets the record using the old
layout, causing the deadline and budget fields to be decoded from the
wrong offsets.

Fixes: 463b958317 ("xen:rtds: towards work conserving RTDS")
Signed-off-by: Ryoji Okamoto <okamoto@valinux.co.jp>
Reviewed-by: Teddy Astie <teddy.astie@vates.tech>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@vates.tech>
2026-07-23 10:20:08 +02:00
Jan Beulich cf90c8a48a x86emul: V{,P}{COMPRESS,EXPAND}* can (wrongly) trigger assertion
AFL has pointed out that the op_bytes-is-not-0 assertion in common SIMD
handling can trigger for these insns. Indeed when the (relevant part of)
the controlling mask register is 0, no memory is accessed at all. Leave
op_bytes unaltered in this case, to engage the short-circuiting in common
SIMD handling when fault_suppression is true and op_bytes is 0.

While there also correct a related typo in the test harness.

Fixes: 65f82d4ce1 ("x86emul: support AVX512{F,_VBMI2} compress/expand insns")
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
2026-07-20 09:50:00 +02:00
Jan Beulich c5b4ba49a3 x86emul: drop wrapper C file
Move the little bit that's still left in x86/x86_emulate.c into a __XEN__
conditional in x86/x86_emulate/x86_emulate.c. Move what are roughly the
test/fuzzing harness counterparts from there into the corresponding #else.

Interestingly more recent gcc takes issue with three static const arrays
which are unused when HVM=n (noticeable in particular in the shim build).
Apparently such are diagnosed only when present in the top-level file, but
not when living in an #include-d one.

Requested-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Teddy Astie <teddy.astie@vates.tech>
2026-07-16 09:17:23 +02:00
Andrii Sultanov 7b98d94e75 tools/ocaml/xb: Fix handling of requests with len = 0 for socket connections
Without this fix, the backend would be stuck waiting on the zero-sized
body until the next request comes in.

Instead return the request immediately after reading the header, there's
no need to wait for another call to .has_more_input and .input

Reported-by: George Dunlap <dunlapg@umich.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/xen-devel/CAFLBxZaeTMcF4tcV45MJdCVx4A6qbzQdjKei_Quh_iLrtARVFA@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Andrii Sultanov <andriy.sultanov@vates.tech>
Reviewed-by: Guillaume Thouvenin <guillaume.thouvenin@vates.tech>
Release-Acked-by: Oleksii Kurochko <oleksii.kurochko@gmail.com>
2026-07-14 12:01:46 +01:00
Frediano Ziglio fdeba9d55f libs/guest: Drop guest_data in write_batch() and fill iov directly
There is no need to store the page pointers simply to transcribe the same
information into iov later.  Drop the guest_data intermediate array.

These days, linux has a maximum limit of 1024 iovs.  Libc under the hood will
subdivide the submission if necessary, which is why our general case of 1026
submissions works.

xenforeignmemory_map() maps the requested guest memory contiguously, and
except for PV pagetable frames, we submit contiguously into the stream.  When
safe to do, merge adjacent vectors by extending iov_len, reducing the
likelihood that libc needs to subdivide the submission.

Signed-off-by: Frediano Ziglio <frediano.ziglio@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
2026-07-10 19:35:49 +01:00
Frediano Ziglio 85bdb67eaa libs/ctrl: Allow writev_exact() to change the iov array
Avoid having to allocate and copy the array if a partial write happens.

Signed-off-by: Frediano Ziglio <frediano.ziglio@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
2026-07-10 19:35:49 +01:00
Frediano Ziglio 03851197a7 libs/guest: Reduce number of iovecs in write_batch()
Construct all of the headers together in one block, rather than a field at a
time.  Initialise as many of the fields as possible at declaration time.

Start filling in iov[] earlier, to allow for future simplifications.

No practical change.

Signed-off-by: Frediano Ziglio <frediano.ziglio@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@vates.tech>
2026-07-08 15:35:45 +01:00
Andrew Cooper 72927fc6f7 libs/guest: Allocate rec_pfns earlier in write_batch()
For reasons which escape me, rec_pfns are allocated separately to the rest of
the batch allocations.

Allocate them all together.  This will allow for future simplifications to be
performed in an incremental mannor.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@vates.tech>
2026-07-08 15:35:45 +01:00
Frediano Ziglio dfb11094ae libs/guest: Use a single write_exact() in write_headers()
Reduce number of syscalls by coalescing the image and the domain headers.

Signed-off-by: Frediano Ziglio <frediano.ziglio@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@vates.tech>
2026-07-08 15:35:45 +01:00
Frediano Ziglio 32204e8e19 libs/guest: Reduce number of iovecs in write_split_record()
Construct xc_sr_rhdr directly rather than in two halves.

Use size_t for combined_len, which allows the later size check to spot a few
more cases which might have truncated.

Signed-off-by: Frediano Ziglio <frediano.ziglio@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@vates.tech>
2026-07-08 15:35:45 +01:00
Frediano Ziglio 42ef7f6106 libs/guest: Avoids using 2 indexes in process_page_data()
Simplify code, after the first scan of the various arrays we don't need to
keep original types and PFNs but only the ones having data.

Signed-off-by: Frediano Ziglio <frediano.ziglio@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@vates.tech>
2026-07-08 15:35:45 +01:00
Jan Beulich dc21138144 libxc: drop size parameter from xc_flask_context_to_sid()
Nul-terminated strings are passed in all cases, so the strlen() can very
well be invoked by the function itself. In preparation for a hypervisor
change also include the nul terminator in the size calculation.

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Acked-by: Marek Marczykowski-Górecki <marmarek@invisiblethingslab.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@vates.tech>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Smith <dpsmith@apertussolutions.com>
2026-07-06 09:41:45 +02:00
Frediano Ziglio ac840e066f tools: Use posix_memalign instead of valloc for NetBSD
More similar to other implementation.
posix_memalign was adde in NetBSD 8.0, released on July 17, 2018
and went out of support on May 4, 2024.

Signed-off-by: Frediano Ziglio <frediano.ziglio@cloud.com>
Acked-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@vates.tech>
2026-07-06 09:40:17 +02:00
Andrew Cooper f0161d2d89 tools/libfsimage: Remove the XEN_FSIMAGE_FSDIR environment variable
This was reported to the security team, demonstrating that code execution
could be achieved, but without a demonstration of a priviliege boundary being
bypassed.

Still, it's a high risk path with no obvious evidence of having been used even
for debugging, so remove the environment variable and use the build time
$(libdir)/xenfsimage path only.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Oleksii Kurochko <oleksii.kurochko@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@vates.tech>
Release-Acked-by: Oleksii Kurochko <oleksii.kurochko@gmail.com>
2026-07-03 16:52:47 +02:00
Jan Beulich ad9f564a5d tools/xen-hvmctx: shorten various format strings a little
%4.4x and alike format specifiers can be expressed shorter as %04x or, as
e.g. dump_ioapic() has it, %.4x.

In dump_fpu()'s XMM register dumping, also move away from showing bogus
xmm03 and alike. The proper register name is xmm3 for that particular
example.

Also strip trailing whitespace from lines touched.

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Acked-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@vates.tech>
2026-07-02 08:46:34 +02:00
Jan Beulich 40e9347999 libxc: adjust string size calculations in xc_flask_{getbool_byname,setbool}()
In preparation for a hypervisor change also include the nul terminator in
the size calculations. (Note that xc_flask_getbool_byid() doesn't support
FLASK_GETBOOL's "ID being -1" variant of operation, and hence doesn't need
fiddling with.

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Teddy Astie <teddy.astie@vates.tech>
Acked-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@vates.tech>
2026-07-01 14:10:46 +02:00
Jan Beulich 873bc77d3d libxc: adjust string size calculations in xc_{,de,test_}assign_dt_device()
In preparation for a hypervisor change also include the nul terminator in
the size calculations.

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Teddy Astie <teddy.astie@vates.tech>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@vates.tech>
2026-07-01 14:10:10 +02:00
Andrew Cooper 1383141821 Rerun ./autogen.sh for 4.23
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
2026-06-29 18:06:24 +01:00
Andrew Cooper 1a485996d9 tools/xenalyze: Fix -Werror=nonnull failure
GCC 15.2 with Alpine Linux 3.24 fails with -Werror=nonnull, complaining that
we're calling bzero(NULL, 128).

This is a legitimate diagnostic.  xenalyze has it's own error() function
shadowing the standard library one, and can in principle return when p is
NULL.

Extend the check in error() with ERR_MAX_TOLERABLE to short circuit the
variable tolerance check.

Suggested-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@vates.tech>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Release-Acked-by: Oleksii Kurochko <oleksii.kurochko@gmail.com>
2026-06-15 18:04:20 +01:00
Mykola Kvach 0656627b89 xen/arm: split DTB/initrd placement helpers
The Arm zImage loader currently computes the kernel load address and
places the DTB/initrd in one local flow.  The hardware-domain memory
allocator needs to reuse those placement rules before it chooses bank 0,
but open-coding the same calculations there would make the fix harder to
audit.

Split the existing logic into small helpers:
- kernel_zimage_place_in_bank() computes the zImage load address for a
  given bank.
- first_bank_can_fit_modules() checks the aggregate first-bank
  footprint.
- find_dtb_initrd_placement() chooses the DTB/initrd location within a
  known bank and kernel range.

Rename place_modules() to place_dtb_initrd() so the code distinguishes
the kernel image from the DTB/initrd placement area.  Also update the
comments linking the hypervisor and toolstack placement paths.

While moving the code, spell the 2MB alignment mask with MB(2) rather
than open-coding (2 << 20).  This is mechanical and keeps the generated
value unchanged.

The caller still panics in the same cases as before, so this is intended
to be behavior preserving.

Signed-off-by: Mykola Kvach <mykola_kvach@epam.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Orzel <michal.orzel@amd.com>
Release-Acked-by: Oleksii Kurochko <oleksii.kurochko@gmail.com>
2026-06-09 16:08:16 +01:00
Daniel P. Smith 5154fdda11 domctl: protect locking for get_domain_state
When DOMID_INVALID is passed, the dom exec handler lock is being taken
without any check that the domain is even allowed to take the lock. This
allows for an unauthorized domain to DoS the get_domain_state domctl op.
Move to consider the op effectively being called against the hypervisor.
Thus it is the target of the call being invoked to identify the last
domain with a state change. The subsequent check of whether the source
domain is allowed the state of the last domain to change state is still
relevant.

This is part of XSA-492.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Smith <dpsmith@apertussolutions.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
2026-06-09 12:45:56 +01:00
Guillaume Thouvenin c3cf7c4121 tools/ocaml: silence ocaml_deprecated_auto_include alert
Ocaml's lib directory layout changed in 5.0: the unix and dynlink
libraries have been moved out of the standard library directory into
subdirectories. The compiler still locates them automatically but emits
an ocaml_deprecated_auto_include alert when doing so.

This patch sets the paths explicitly with -I +unix and -I +dynlink to
silence the alert.

Signed-off-by: Guillaume Thouvenin <guillaume.thouvenin@vates.tech>
Reviewed-by: Andrii Sultanov <andriy.sultanov@vates.tech>
Tested-by: Andrii Sultanov <andriy.sultanov@vates.tech>
Acked-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Release-Acked-by: Oleksii Kurochko <oleksii.kurochko@gmail.com>
2026-06-09 12:14:43 +02:00
Roger Pau Monne edf942201d xen/pdx: fix off-by-one index in offset mask calculation
Adjust the mask calculation in case the last range is merged with the
previous one, as then the mask must be calculated from the previous range,
which the current one has been merged into.

Instead of fixing the off-by-one in place, move the calculation of the bit
change mask to the next loop, after the ranges have been merged.  This
simplifies the logic by consolidating mask calculation in a single place,
possibly making it less error prone in the future.

Also add a test case that triggers the bug being fixed by this commit.

Fixes: c5c45bcbd6 ("pdx: introduce a new compression algorithm based on region offsets")
Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Release-Acked-by: Oleksii Kurochko <oleksii.kurochko@gmail.com>
2026-06-09 11:43:24 +02:00
Andrew Cooper 38492dc098 tools/libs/guest: Use the system liblz4 in the bzimage loader
Right now lz4, unlike every other compression scheme, unconditionally uses
Xen's unsafe decompressor.  Make it consistent with all other compression
schemes by using liblz4.

The unsafe decompression is still required for the MiniOS build, so rename
xg_dom_decompress_lz4.c to xg_dom_decompress_unsafe_lz4.c and drop the
non-MiniOS content.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Release-Acked-by: Oleksii Kurochko <oleksii.kurochko@gmail.com>
2026-06-08 14:06:40 +01:00
Andrew Cooper 924c0ff17f tools/configure: Detect the presence of liblz4
As with other compression libraries, group liblz4 into ZLIB_{CFLAGS,LIBS}.

Add the packages to the Debian Trixie build containers for coverage.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Release-Acked-by: Oleksii Kurochko <oleksii.kurochko@gmail.com>
2026-06-08 14:06:40 +01:00
Roger Pau Monne 188d530529 xen/numa: fix setup of non-aligned memory affinity ranges
The logic to populate memnodemap in populate_memnodemap() assumes that all
ranges are aligned to the hash shift, this however is only true for the
first address in a memory affinity node.  Any subsequent ranges belonging
to the same node might not be aligned to the hash shift value.

Such lack of alignment causes issues to the logic in populate_memnodemap(),
as then the tail of the range might not be properly accounted for and setup
in memnodemap.  Fix this by forcing the start address of all regions to
be aligned to the hash shift; if such alignment causes a region overlap it
would always be between regions on the same node, and hence will never
cause setup issues of the memnodemap array.

Introduce two additional test cases to the user-space NUMA setup unit
testing, first test case is the native memory affinity and memory map of
the system where this issue was found, second test case is a simplification
to demonstrate the original problem more clearly.

Fixes: 1666086b00 ("x86/NUMA: improve memnode_shift calculation for multi node system")
Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Release-Acked-by: Oleksii Kurochko <oleksii.kurochko@gmail.com>
2026-06-05 19:13:47 +02:00
Roger Pau Monne 97e3837af3 tests/numa: add unit tests for NUMA setup logic
NUMA setup, like PDX, requires certain amount of logic to configure the
internal structures and parameters for NUMA operation.  Introduce some very
basic testing that allows building and testing NUMA setup logic in as a
user-space unit test.  This allows feeding synthetic memory affinity and
map to the logic, allowing to reproduce bugs that would otherwise need
access to real systems with such a configuration.

For the time being introduce a single test case, based on a known working
NUMA setup for an AMD Turin system.  Also the testing after setup is
currently limited to ensuring the start and end RAM region addresses fall
into a correctly setup memory block.

Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@vates.tech>
Acked-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Release-Acked-by: Oleksii Kurochko <oleksii.kurochko@gmail.com>
2026-06-05 19:12:13 +02:00
Roger Pau Monne ce17dc6742 tools/macros: adjust ROUNDUP() interface to match hypervisor
Adjust user-space callers to use the new interface.  No functional change
intended.

Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@vates.tech>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Release-Acked-by: Oleksii Kurochko <oleksii.kurochko@gmail.com>
2026-06-05 17:40:21 +02:00