Commit Graph
43503 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
Andrew Cooper 9f425039ca x86/vmx: Support for CPUs without model-specific LBR
Ice Lake (server at least) has both architectural LBR and model-specific LBR.
Sapphire Rapids does not have model-specific LBR at all.  I.e. On SPR and
later, model_specific_lbr will always be NULL, so we must make changes to
avoid reliably hitting the domain_crash().

The Arch LBR spec states that CPUs without model-specific LBR implement
MSR_DBG_CTL.LBR by discarding writes and always returning 0.

Do this for any CPU for which we lack model-specific LBR information.

Adjust the now-stale comment, now that the Arch LBR spec has created a way to
signal "no model specific LBR" to guests.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
master commit: 3edca52ce7
master date: 2023-01-12 18:42:00 +0000
2023-02-07 17:04:49 +01:00
Andrew Cooper 401e9e33a0 x86/vmx: Calculate model-specific LBRs once at start of day
There is no point repeating this calculation at runtime, especially as it is
in the fallback path of the WRSMR/RDMSR handlers.

Move the infrastructure higher in vmx.c to avoid forward declarations,
renaming last_branch_msr_get() to get_model_specific_lbr() to highlight that
these are model-specific only.

No practical change.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
master commit: e94af0d58f
master date: 2023-01-12 18:42:00 +0000
2023-02-07 17:04:18 +01:00
Anthony PERARD 998c03b2ab tools: Fix build with recent QEMU, use "--enable-trace-backends"
The configure option "--enable-trace-backend" isn't accepted anymore
and we should use "--enable-trace-backends" instead which was
introduce in 2014 and allow multiple backends.

"--enable-trace-backends" was introduced by:
    5b808275f3bb ("trace: Multi-backend tracing")
The backward compatible option "--enable-trace-backend" is removed by
    10229ec3b0ff ("configure: remove backwards-compatibility and obsolete options")

As we already use ./configure options that wouldn't be accepted by
older version of QEMU's configure, we will simply use the new spelling
for the option and avoid trying to detect which spelling to use.

We already make use if "--firmwarepath=" which was introduced by
    3d5eecab4a5a ("Add --firmwarepath to configure")
which already include the new spelling for "--enable-trace-backends".

Signed-off-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Andryuk <jandryuk@gmail.com>
master commit: e66d450b6e
master date: 2023-01-11 10:45:29 +0100
2023-02-07 17:03:51 +01:00
Andrew Cooper 7b1b9849e8 x86/S3: Restore Xen's MSR_PAT value on S3 resume
There are two paths in the trampoline, and Xen's PAT needs setting up in both,
not just the boot path.

Fixes: 4304ff420e ("x86/S3: Drop {save,restore}_rest_processor_state() completely")
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
master commit: 4d975798e1
master date: 2023-01-10 21:21:30 +0000
2023-02-07 17:03:09 +01:00
Neowutran 65bf12135f x86/time: prevent overflow with high frequency TSCs
Make sure tsc_khz is promoted to a 64-bit type before multiplying by
1000 to avoid an 'overflow before widen' bug. Otherwise just above
4.294GHz the value will overflow. Processors with clocks this high are
now in production and require this to work correctly.

Signed-off-by: Neowutran <xen@neowutran.ovh>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
master commit: ad15a0a8ca
master date: 2022-12-19 11:34:16 +0100
2022-12-20 13:51:42 +01:00
Per Bilse f2edbd79f5 ioreq_broadcast(): accept partial broadcast success
Avoid incorrectly triggering an error when a broadcast buffered ioreq
is not handled by all registered clients, as long as the failure is
strictly because the client doesn't handle buffered ioreqs.

Signed-off-by: Per Bilse <per.bilse@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
master commit: a44734df6c
master date: 2022-12-07 12:17:30 +0100
2022-12-20 13:50:47 +01:00
Jan Beulich e3396cd8be update Xen version to 4.16.4-pre 2022-12-20 13:50:16 +01:00
Jan Beulich 556c2e817c update Xen version to 4.16.3 RELEASE-4.16.3 2022-12-19 09:08:32 +01:00
Andrew Cooper 03a43f548e tools/oxenstored: Render backtraces more nicely in Syslog
fallback_exception_handler feeds a string with embedded newlines directly into
syslog().  While this is an improvement on getting nothing, syslogd escapes
all control characters it gets, and emits one (long) log line.

Fix the problem generally in the syslog stub.  As we already have a local copy
of the string, split it in place and emit one syslog() call per line.

Also tweak Logging.msg_of to avoid putting an extra newline on a string which
already ends with one.

Fixes: ee7815f49f ("tools/oxenstored: Set uncaught exception handler")
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Christian Lindig <christian.lindig@citrix.com>
(cherry picked from commit d2162d884c)
2022-12-12 11:04:12 +00:00
Edwin Török 4a8ff8bf1b tools/oxenstored/syslog: Avoid potential NULL dereference
strdup() may return NULL.  Check for this before passing to syslog().

Drop const from c_msg.  It is bogus, as demonstrated by the need to cast to
void * in order to free the memory.

Signed-off-by: Edwin Török <edvin.torok@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Christian Lindig <christian.lindig@citrix.com>
(cherry picked from commit acd3fb6d65)
2022-12-12 11:04:12 +00:00
Edwin Török a41d969353 tools/oxenstored: Set uncaught exception handler
Unhandled exceptions go to stderr by default, but this doesn't typically work
for oxenstored because:
 * daemonize reopens stderr as /dev/null
 * systemd redirects stderr to /dev/null too

Debugging an unhandled exception requires reproducing the issue locally when
using --no-fork, and is not conducive to figuring out what went wrong on a
remote system.

Install a custom handler which also tries to render the backtrace to the
configured syslog facility, and DAEMON|ERR otherwise.

Signed-off-by: Edwin Török <edvin.torok@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Christian Lindig <christian.lindig@citrix.com>
(cherry picked from commit ee7815f49f)
2022-12-12 11:04:12 +00:00
Edwin Török 724d003ecc tools/oxenstored: Log live update issues at warning level
During live update, oxenstored tries a best effort approach to recover as many
domains and information as possible even if it encounters errors restoring
some domains.

However, logging about misunderstood input is more severe than simply info.
Log it at warning instead.

Signed-off-by: Edwin Török <edvin.torok@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Christian Lindig <christian.lindig@citrix.com>
(cherry picked from commit 3f02e0a70f)
2022-12-12 11:04:12 +00:00
Edwin Török 8108d3c99c tools/oxenstored: Keep /dev/xen/evtchn open across live update
Closing the evtchn handle will unbind and free all local ports.  The new
xenstored would need to rebind all evtchns, which is work that we don't want
or need to be doing during the critical handover period.

However, it turns out that the Windows PV drivers also rebind their local port
too across suspend/resume, leaving (o)xenstored with a stale idea of the
remote port to use.  In this case, reusing the established connection is the
only robust option.

Therefore:
 * Have oxenstored open /dev/xen/evtchn without CLOEXEC at start of day.
 * Extend the handover information with the evtchn fd, domexc virq local port,
   and the local port number for each domain connection.
 * Have (the new) oxenstored recover the open handle using Xeneventchn.fdopen,
   and use the provided local ports rather than trying to rebind them.

When this new information isn't present (i.e. live updating from an oxenstored
prior to this change), the best-effort status quo will have to do.

Signed-off-by: Edwin Török <edvin.torok@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Christian Lindig <christian.lindig@citrix.com>
(cherry picked from commit 9b224c2529)
2022-12-12 11:04:12 +00:00
Andrew Cooper e5502f2bbd tools/oxenstored: Rework Domain evtchn handling to use port_pair
Inter-domain event channels are always a pair of local and remote ports.
Right now the handling is asymmetric, caused by the fact that the evtchn is
bound after the associated Domain object is constructed.

First, move binding of the event channel into the Domain.make() constructor.
This means the local port no longer needs to be an option.  It also removes
the final callers of Domain.bind_interdomain.

Next, introduce a new port_pair type to encapsulate the fact that these two
should be updated together, and replace the previous port and remote_port
fields.  This refactoring also changes the Domain.get_port interface (removing
an option) so take the opportunity to name it get_local_port instead.

Also, this fixes a use-after-free risk with Domain.close.  Once the evtchn has
been unbound, the same local port number can be reused for a different
purpose, so explicitly invalidate the ports to prevent their accidental misuse
in the future.

This also cleans up some of the debugging, to always print a port pair.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Edwin Török <edvin.torok@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Christian Lindig <christian.lindig@citrix.com>
(cherry picked from commit df2db174b3)
2022-12-12 11:04:12 +00:00
Andrew Cooper 5c11a898e5 tools/oxenstored: Implement Domain.rebind_evtchn
Generally speaking, the event channel local/remote port is fixed for the
lifetime of the associated domain object.  The exception to this is a
secondary XS_INTRODUCE (defined to re-bind to a new event channel) which pokes
around at the domain object's internal state.

We need to refactor the evtchn handling to support live update, so start by
moving the relevant manipulation into Domain.

No practical change.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Edwin Török <edvin.torok@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Christian Lindig <christian.lindig@citrix.com>
(cherry picked from commit aecdc28d95)
2022-12-12 11:04:12 +00:00
Andrew Cooper 0ce5f6ddf9 tools/oxenstored: Rename some 'port' variables to 'remote_port'
This will make the logic clearer when we plumb local_port through these
functions.

While doing this, rearrange the construct in Domains.create0 to separate the
remote port handling from the interface handling.  (The interface logic is
dubious in several ways, but not altered by this cleanup.)

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Edwin Török <edvin.torok@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Christian Lindig <christian.lindig@citrix.com>
(cherry picked from commit 31fbee749a)
2022-12-12 11:04:12 +00:00
Andrew Cooper cd69a4cf61 tools/oxenstored: Bind the DOM_EXC VIRQ in in Event.init()
Xenstored always needs to bind the DOM_EXC VIRQ.

Instead of doing it shortly after the call to Event.init(), do it in the
constructor directly.  This removes the need for the field to be a mutable
option.

It will also simplify a future change to support live update.  Rename the
field from virq_port (which could be any VIRQ) to it's proper name.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Edwin Török <edvin.torok@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Christian Lindig <christian.lindig@citrix.com>
(cherry picked from commit 9804a5db43)
2022-12-12 11:04:12 +00:00
Andrew Cooper bb3dcf7bc8 tools/oxenstored: Style fixes to Domain
This file has some style problems so severe that they interfere with the
readability of the subsequent bugfix patches.

Fix these issues ahead of time, to make the subsequent changes more readable.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Edwin Török <edvin.torok@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Christian Lindig <christian.lindig@citrix.com>
(cherry picked from commit b45bfaf359)
2022-12-12 11:04:12 +00:00
Edwin Török c96f51bc3e tools/ocaml/evtchn: Extend the init() binding with a cloexec flag
For live update, oxenstored wants to clear CLOEXEC on the evtchn handle, so it
survives the execve() into the new oxenstored.

Have the new interface match how cloexec works in other Ocaml standard
libraries.

Signed-off-by: Edwin Török <edvin.torok@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Christian Lindig <christian.lindig@citrix.com>
(cherry picked from commit 9bafe4a533)
2022-12-12 11:04:12 +00:00
Edwin Török dd3006b1dd tools/ocaml/evtchn: Add binding for xenevtchn_fdopen()
For live update, the new oxenstored needs to reconstruct an evtchn object
around an existing file descriptor.

Signed-off-by: Edwin Török <edvin.torok@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Christian Lindig <christian.lindig@citrix.com>
(cherry picked from commit 7ba68a6c55)
2022-12-12 11:04:12 +00:00
Edwin Török 5e41efcc50 tools/ocaml/evtchn: OCaml 5 support, fix potential resource leak
There is no binding for xenevtchn_close().  In principle, this is a resource
leak, but the typical usage is as a singleton that lives for the lifetime of
the program.

Ocaml 5 no longer permits storing a naked C pointer in an Ocaml value.

Therefore, use a Custom block.  This allows us to use the finaliser callback
to call xenevtchn_close(), if the Ocaml object goes out of scope.

Signed-off-by: Edwin Török <edvin.torok@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Christian Lindig <christian.lindig@citrix.com>
(cherry picked from commit 22d5affdf0)
2022-12-12 11:04:12 +00:00
Andrew Cooper 94fbce235e tools/oxenstored: Fix incorrect scope after an if statement
A debug statement got inserted into a single-expression if statement.

Insert brackets to give the intended meaning, rather than the actual meaning
where the "let con = Connections..." is outside and executed unconditionally.

This results in some unnecessary ring checks for domains which otherwise have
IO credit.

Fixes: 42f0581a91 ("tools/oxenstored: Implement live update for socket connections")
Reported-by: Edwin Török <edvin.torok@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Christian Lindig <christian.lindig@citrix.com>
(cherry picked from commit ee36179371)
2022-12-12 11:04:12 +00:00
Edwin Török 3774760ae0 tools/ocaml/xenstored/store.ml: fix build error
Building with Dune in release mode fails with:
```
File "ocaml/xenstored/store.ml", line 464, characters 13-32:
Warning 18: this type-based record disambiguation is not principal.
File "ocaml/xenstored/store.ml", line 1:
Error: Some fatal warnings were triggered (1 occurrences)
```

This is a warning to help keep the code futureproof, quoting from its
documentation:
> Check information path during type-checking, to make sure that all types are
> derived in a principal way. When using labelled arguments and/or polymorphic
> methods, this flag is required to ensure future versions of the compiler will
> be able to infer types correctly, even if internal algorithms change. All
> programs accepted in -principal mode are also accepted in the default mode with
> equivalent types, but different binary signatures, and this may slow down type
> checking; yet it is a good idea to use it once before publishing source code.

Fixes: db471408ed "tools/ocaml/xenstored: Fix quota bypass on domain shutdown"

Signed-off-by: Edwin Török <edvin.torok@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Christian Lindig <christian.lindig@citrix.com>
Release-acked-by: Henry Wang <Henry.Wang@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit 124492eff8)
2022-12-12 11:04:12 +00:00
Edwin Török 8837acbcda tools/ocaml/xenstored: fix live update exception
During live update we will load the /tool/xenstored path from the previous binary,
and then try to mkdir /tool again which will fail with EEXIST.
Check for existence of the path before creating it.

The write call to /tool/xenstored should not need any changes
(and we do want to overwrite any previous path, in case it changed).

Prior to 7110192b1d live update would work only if the binary path was
specified, and with 7110192b1d and this live update also works when
no binary path is specified in `xenstore-control live-update`.

Fixes: 7110192b1d ("tools/oxenstored: Fix Oxenstored Live Update")
Signed-off-by: Edwin Török <edvin.torok@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Christian Lindig <christian.lindig@citrix.com>
Release-acked-by: Henry Wang <Henry.Wang@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit f838b95677)
2022-12-12 11:04:12 +00:00
Andrew Cooper dae2ebabf8 tools/oxenstored: Fix Oxenstored Live Update
tl;dr This hunk was part of the patch emailed to xen-devel, but was missing
from what ultimately got committed.

https://lore.kernel.org/xen-devel/4164cb728313c3b9fc38cf5e9ecb790ac93a9600.1610748224.git.edvin.torok@citrix.com/
is the patch in question, but was part of a series that had threading issues.
I have a vague recollection that I sourced the commits from a local branch,
which clearly wasn't as up-to-date as I had thought.

Either way, it's my fault/mistake, and this hunk should have been part of what
got comitted.

Fixes: 00c48f57ab ("tools/oxenstored: Start live update process")
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Christian Lindig <christian.lindig@citrix.com>
Release-acked-by: Henry Wang <Henry.Wang@arm.com>
(cherry picked from commit 7110192b1d)
2022-12-12 11:04:12 +00:00
Jan Beulich 4ad5975d4e x86/HVM: don't mark evtchn upcall vector as pending when vLAPIC is disabled
Linux'es relatively new use of HVMOP_set_evtchn_upcall_vector has
exposed a problem with the marking of the respective vector as
pending: For quite some time Linux has been checking whether any stale
ISR or IRR bits would still be set while preparing the LAPIC for use.
This check is now triggering on the upcall vector, as the registration,
at least for APs, happens before the LAPIC is actually enabled.

In software-disabled state an LAPIC would not accept any interrupt
requests and hence no IRR bit would newly become set while in this
state. As a result it is also wrong for us to mark the upcall vector as
having a pending request when the vLAPIC is in this state.

To compensate for the "enabled" check added to the assertion logic, add
logic to (conditionally) mark the upcall vector as having a request
pending at the time the LAPIC is being software-enabled by the guest.
Note however that, like for the pt_may_unmask_irq() we already have
there, long term we may need to find a different solution. This will be
especially relevant in case yet better LAPIC acceleration would
eliminate notifications of guest writes to this and other registers.

Fixes: 7b5b8ca7df ("x86/upcall: inject a spurious event after setting upcall vector")
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
master commit: f5d0279839
master date: 2022-12-06 13:51:49 +0100
2022-12-08 10:12:41 +01:00
Jan Beulich a61f93d597 x86/Viridian: don't mark IRQ vectors as pending when vLAPIC is disabled
In software-disabled state an LAPIC does not accept any interrupt
requests and hence no IRR bit would newly become set while in this
state. As a result it is also wrong for us to mark Viridian IPI or timer
vectors as having a pending request when the vLAPIC is in this state.
Such interrupts are simply lost.

Introduce a local variable in send_ipi() to help readability.

Fixes: fda96b7382 ("viridian: add implementation of the HvSendSyntheticClusterIpi hypercall")
Fixes: 26fba3c855 ("viridian: add implementation of synthetic timers")
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
master commit: 831419f829
master date: 2022-12-02 10:35:32 +0100
2022-12-08 10:12:02 +01:00
Jan Beulich 07bbac08b5 x86/HVM: don't mark external IRQs as pending when vLAPIC is disabled
In software-disabled state an LAPIC does not accept any interrupt
requests and hence no IRR bit would newly become set while in this
state. As a result it is also wrong for us to mark IO-APIC or MSI
originating vectors as having a pending request when the vLAPIC is in
this state. Such interrupts are simply lost.

Introduce (IO-APIC) or re-use (MSI) a local variable to help
readability.

Fixes: 4fe21ad371 ("This patch add virtual IOAPIC support for VMX guest")
Fixes: 85715f4bc7 ("MSI 5/6: add MSI support to passthrough HVM domain")
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
master commit: f1d7aac1e3
master date: 2022-12-02 10:35:01 +0100
2022-12-08 10:11:32 +01:00
Roger Pau Monné 09849cdd25 x86/pvh: do not forward MADT Local APIC NMI structures to dom0
Currently Xen will passthrough any Local APIC NMI Structure found in
the native ACPI MADT table to a PVH dom0.  This is wrong because PVH
doesn't have access to the physical local APIC, and instead gets an
emulated local APIC by Xen, that doesn't have the LINT0 or LINT1
pins wired to anything.  Furthermore the ACPI Processor UIDs used in
the APIC NMI Structures are likely to not match the ones generated by
Xen for the Local x2APIC Structures, creating confusion to dom0.

Fix this by removing the logic to passthrough the Local APIC NMI
Structure for PVH dom0.

Fixes: 1d74282c45 ('x86: setup PVHv2 Dom0 ACPI tables')
Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
master commit: b39e638525
master date: 2022-12-02 10:33:40 +0100
2022-12-08 10:10:50 +01:00
Roger Pau Monné b6b3dc8d88 x86/irq: do not release irq until all cleanup is done
Current code in _clear_irq_vector() will mark the irq as unused before
doing the cleanup required when move_in_progress is true.

This can lead to races in create_irq() if the function picks an irq
desc that's been marked as unused but has move_in_progress set, as the
call to assign_irq_vector() in that function can then fail with
-EAGAIN.

Prevent that by only marking irq descs as unused when all the cleanup
has been done.  While there also use write_atomic() when setting
IRQ_UNUSED in _clear_irq_vector() and add a barrier in order to
prevent the setting of IRQ_UNUSED getting reordered by the compiler.

The check for move_in_progress cannot be removed from
_assign_irq_vector(), as other users (io_apic_set_pci_routing() and
ioapic_guest_write()) can still pass active irq descs to
assign_irq_vector().

Note the trace point is not moved and is now set before the irq is
marked as unused.  This is done so that the CPU mask provided in the
trace point is the one belonging to the current vector, not the old
one.

Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
master commit: e267d11969
master date: 2022-12-02 10:32:21 +0100
2022-12-08 10:10:00 +01:00
Andrew Cooper 042a5b7024 xen/arm: Correct the p2m pool size calculations
Allocating or freeing p2m pages doesn't alter the size of the mempool; only
the split between free and used pages.

Right now, the hypercalls operate on the free subset of the pool, meaning that
XEN_DOMCTL_get_paging_mempool_size varies with time as the guest shuffles its
physmap, and XEN_DOMCTL_set_paging_mempool_size ignores the used subset of the
pool and lets the guest grow unbounded.

This fixes test-pagign-mempool on ARM so that the behaviour matches x86.

This is part of XSA-409 / CVE-2022-33747.

Fixes: cbea5a1149 ("xen/arm: Allocate and free P2M pages from the P2M pool")
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Release-acked-by: Henry Wang <Henry.Wang@arm.com>
2022-12-06 17:00:00 -08:00
Anthony PERARD 4320b31106 libs/light: Propagate libxl__arch_domain_create() return code
Commit 34990446ca started to overwrite the `rc` value from
libxl__arch_domain_create(), thus error aren't propagated anymore.

Check `rc` value before doing the next thing.

Fixes: 34990446ca ("libxl: don't ignore the return value from xc_cpuid_apply_policy")
Reported-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Andryuk <jandryuk@gmail.com>
master commit: 8cdfbf95b1
master date: 2022-11-21 12:23:01 +0100
2022-11-28 11:46:53 +01:00
Roger Pau Monné 4759d80fd2 efifb: ignore frame buffer with invalid configuration
On one of my boxes when the HDMI cable is not plugged in the
FrameBufferBase of the EFI_GRAPHICS_OUTPUT_PROTOCOL_MODE structure is
set to 0 by the firmware (while some of the other fields looking
plausible).

Such (bogus address) ends up mapped in vesa_init(), and since it
overlaps with a RAM region the whole system goes down pretty badly,
see:

(XEN) vesafb: framebuffer at 0x0000000000000000, mapped to 0xffff82c000201000, using 35209k, total 35209k
(XEN) vesafb: mode is 0x37557x32, linelength=960, font 8x16
(XEN) vesafb: Truecolor: size=8:8:8:8, shift=24:0:8:16
(XEN) (XEN) (XEN) (XEN) (XEN) (XEN) (XEN) (XEN) �ERROR: Class:0; Subclass:0; Operation: 0
ERROR: No ConOut
ERROR: No ConIn

Do like Linux and prevent using the EFI Frame Buffer if the base
address is 0.  This is inline with the logic in Linuxes
fb_base_is_valid() function at drivers/video/fbdev/efifb.c v6.0.9.

See also Linux commit 133bb070e94ab41d750c6f2160c8843e46f11b78 for
further reference.

Also prevent using Frame Buffers that have a 0 height or width, as
those are also invalid.

Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
master commit: 57f07cca82
master date: 2022-11-21 12:21:51 +0100
2022-11-28 11:45:45 +01:00
Andrew Cooper 43a5ce211b x86/spec-ctrl: Fill in whitepaper URL
... now that we a link available.

Fixes: 9deaf2d932 ("x86/spec-ctrl: Enable Zen2 chickenbit")
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
master commit: 764146ed8a
master date: 2022-11-16 12:54:08 +0000
2022-11-28 11:45:21 +01:00
Henry Wang 0d39a6d1ae CHANGELOG: update link for RELEASE-4.16.0
Signed-off-by: Henry Wang <Henry.Wang@arm.com>
Acked-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Acked-by: Christian Lindig <christian.lindig@citrix.com>
2022-11-14 12:01:47 +01:00
Juergen Gross 1dc6dccb1a xen/sched: migrate timers to correct cpus after suspend
Today all timers are migrated to cpu 0 when the system is being
suspended. They are not migrated back after resuming the system again.

This results (at least) to visible problems with the credit scheduler,
as the timer isn't handled on the cpu it was expected to occur, which
will result in an ASSERT() triggering. Other more subtle problems, like
uninterrupted elongated time slices, are probable. The least effect
will be worse performance on cpu 0 resulting from most scheduling
related timer interrupts happening there after suspend/resume.

Add migrating the scheduling related timers of a specific cpu from cpu
0 back to its original cpu when that cpu has gone up when resuming the
system.

Fixes: 0763cd2687 ("xen/sched: don't disable scheduler on cpus during suspend")
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Tested-by: Marek Marczykowski-Górecki <marmarek@invisiblethingslab.com>
Acked-by: Dario Faggioli <dfaggioli@suse.com>
master commit: 37f82facd6
master date: 2022-11-04 09:03:23 +0100
2022-11-09 11:00:04 +01:00
Juergen Gross a524495aac tools/xenstore: call remove_domid_from_perm() for special nodes
When destroying a domain, any stale permissions of the domain must be
removed from the special nodes "@...", too. This was not done in the
fix for XSA-322.

Fixes: 496306324d ("tools/xenstore: revoke access rights for removed domains")
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
master commit: 0751a75e39
master date: 2022-11-02 12:08:22 +0100
2022-11-09 10:59:42 +01:00
Andrew Cooper c1e196ab49 x86/spec-ctrl: Mitigate IBPB not flushing the RSB/RAS
Introduce spec_ctrl_new_guest_context() to encapsulate all logic pertaining to
using MSR_PRED_CMD for a new guest context, even if it only has one user
presently.

Introduce X86_BUG_IBPB_NO_RET, and use it extend spec_ctrl_new_guest_context()
with a manual fixup for hardware which mis-implements IBPB.

This is part of XSA-422 / CVE-2022-23824.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
(cherry picked from commit 2b27967fb8)
2022-11-04 13:20:27 +00:00
Andrew Cooper b1a1df345a x86/spec-ctrl: Enumeration for IBPB_RET
The IBPB_RET bit indicates that the CPU's implementation of MSR_PRED_CMD.IBPB
does flush the RSB/RAS too.

This is part of XSA-422 / CVE-2022-23824.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
(cherry picked from commit 24496558e6)
2022-11-04 13:20:27 +00:00
Juergen Gross 1bdd7c438b tools/xenstore: harden transaction finalization against errors
When finalizing a transaction, any error occurring after checking for
conflicts will result in the transaction being performed only
partially today. Additionally accounting data will not be updated at
the end of the transaction, which might result in further problems
later.

Avoid those problems by multiple modifications:

- free any transaction specific nodes which don't need to be committed
  as they haven't been written during the transaction as soon as their
  generation count has been verified, this will reduce the risk of
  out-of-memory situations

- store the transaction specific node name in struct accessed_node in
  order to avoid the need to allocate additional memory for it when
  finalizing the transaction

- don't stop the transaction finalization when hitting an error
  condition, but try to continue to handle all modified nodes

- in case of a detected error do the accounting update as needed and
  call the data base checking only after that

- if writing a node in a transaction is failing (e.g. due to a failed
  quota check), fail the transaction, as prior changes to struct
  accessed_node can't easily be undone in that case

This is part of XSA-421 / CVE-2022-42326.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Tested-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
(cherry picked from commit 2dd823ca72)
2022-11-01 14:07:24 +00:00
Juergen Gross 4305807dfd tools/xenstore: fix deleting node in transaction
In case a node has been created in a transaction and it is later
deleted in the same transaction, the transaction will be terminated
with an error.

As this error is encountered only when handling the deleted node at
transaction finalization, the transaction will have been performed
partially and without updating the accounting information. This will
enable a malicious guest to create arbitrary number of nodes.

This is part of XSA-421 / CVE-2022-42325.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Tested-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
(cherry picked from commit 13ac37f141)
2022-11-01 14:07:24 +00:00
Edwin Török 635390415f tools/ocaml: Ensure packet size is never negative
Integers in Ocaml have 63 or 31 bits of signed precision.

On 64-bit builds of Ocaml, this is fine because a C uint32_t always fits
within a 63-bit signed integer.

In 32-bit builds of Ocaml, this goes wrong.  The C uint32_t is truncated
first (loses the top bit), then has a unsigned/signed mismatch.

A "negative" value (i.e. a packet on the ring of between 1G and 2G in size)
will trigger an exception later in Bytes.make in xb.ml, and because the packet
is not removed from the ring, the exception re-triggers on every subsequent
query, creating a livelock.

Fix both the source of the exception in Xb, and as defence in depth, mark the
domain as bad for any Invalid_argument exceptions to avoid the risk of
livelock.

This is XSA-420 / CVE-2022-42324.

Signed-off-by: Edwin Török <edvin.torok@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Christian Lindig <christian.lindig@citrix.com>
(cherry picked from commit ae34df4d82)
2022-11-01 14:07:24 +00:00
Edwin Török 5b0919f2c0 tools/ocaml/xenstored: Fix quota bypass on domain shutdown
XSA-322 fixed a domid reuse vulnerability by assigning Dom0 as the owner of
any nodes left after a domain is shutdown (e.g. outside its /local/domain/N
tree).

However Dom0 has no quota on purpose, so this opened up another potential
attack vector. Avoid it by deleting these nodes instead of assigning them to
Dom0.

This is part of XSA-419 / CVE-2022-42323.

Fixes: c46eff9212 ("tools/ocaml/xenstored: clean up permissions for dead domains")
Signed-off-by: Edwin Török <edvin.torok@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Christian Lindig <christian.lindig@citrix.com>
(cherry picked from commit db471408ed)
2022-11-01 14:07:24 +00:00
Juergen Gross 1f5b394d6e docs: enhance xenstore.txt with permissions description
The permission scheme of Xenstore nodes is not really covered by
docs/misc/xenstore.txt, other than referring to the Xen wiki.

Add a paragraph explaining the permissions of nodes, and especially
mentioning removal of nodes when a domain has been removed from
Xenstore.

This is part of XSA-419.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Edwin Török <edvin.torok@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
(cherry picked from commit d084d2c6df)
2022-11-01 14:07:24 +00:00
Juergen Gross 8b81fc185a tools/xenstore: make the internal memory data base the default
Having a file backed data base has the only advantage of being capable
to dump the contents of it while Xenstore is running, and potentially
using less swap space in case the data base can't be kept in memory.

It has the major disadvantage of a huge performance overhead: switching
to keep the data base in memory only speeds up live update of xenstored
with 120000 nodes from 20 minutes to 11 seconds. A complete tree walk
of this configuration will be reduced from 7 seconds to 280 msecs
(measured by "xenstore-control check").

So make the internal memory data base the default and enhance the
"--internal-db" command line parameter to take an optional parameter
allowing to switch the internal data base back to the file based one.

This is part of XSA-419.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
(cherry picked from commit d174fefa90)
2022-11-01 14:07:24 +00:00
Juergen Gross 825332daea tools/xenstore: remove nodes owned by destroyed domain
In case a domain is removed from Xenstore, remove all nodes owned by
it per default.

This tackles the problem that nodes might be created by a domain
outside its home path in Xenstore, leading to Xenstore hogging more
and more memory. Domain quota don't work in this case if the guest is
rebooting in between.

Since XSA-322 ownership of such stale nodes is transferred to dom0,
which is helping against unintended access, but not against OOM of
Xenstore.

As a fallback for weird cases add a Xenstore start parameter for
keeping today's way to handle stale nodes, adding the risk of Xenstore
hitting an OOM situation.

This is part of XSA-419 / CVE-2022-42322.

Fixes: 496306324d ("tools/xenstore: revoke access rights for removed domains")
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
(cherry picked from commit 755d3f9deb)
2022-11-01 14:07:24 +00:00
Juergen Gross 7682de61a4 tools/xenstore: use treewalk for creating node records
Instead of doing an open tree walk using call recursion, use
walk_node_tree() when creating the node records during a live update.

This will reduce code size and avoid many nesting levels of function
calls which could potentially exhaust the stack.

This is part of XSA-418 / CVE-2022-42321.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
(cherry picked from commit 297ac246a5)
2022-11-01 14:07:24 +00:00
Juergen Gross 1514de3a5f tools/xenstore: use treewalk for deleting nodes
Instead of doing an open tree walk using call recursion, use
walk_node_tree() when deleting a sub-tree of nodes.

This will reduce code size and avoid many nesting levels of function
calls which could potentially exhaust the stack.

This is part of XSA-418 / CVE-2022-42321.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
(cherry picked from commit ea16962053)
2022-11-01 14:07:24 +00:00
Juergen Gross f5a4c26b2e tools/xenstore: use treewalk for check_store()
Instead of doing an open tree walk using call recursion, use
walk_node_tree() when checking the store for inconsistencies.

This will reduce code size and avoid many nesting levels of function
calls which could potentially exhaust the stack.

This is part of XSA-418 / CVE-2022-42321.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
(cherry picked from commit a07cc0ec60)
2022-11-01 14:07:24 +00:00
Juergen Gross c5a76df793 tools/xenstore: simplify check_store()
check_store() is using a hash table for storing all node names it has
found via walking the tree. Additionally it using another hash table
for all children of a node to detect duplicate child names.

Simplify that by dropping the second hash table as the first one is
already holding all the needed information.

This is part of XSA-418 / CVE-2022-42321.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
(cherry picked from commit 70f719f52a)
2022-11-01 14:07:24 +00:00