Commit Graph
50020 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
Roger Pau Monne cd0413bfac x86/cpu: identify uninitialized CPU data using BAD_APICID
Uninitialized cpu_data[] entries have the apicid field set to BAD_APICID,
not boot_cpu_data.apicid.  Fix the check in cpu_smpboot_free() to use the
correct condition.

Fixes: 7126b7f806 ("x86/CPU: re-work populating of cpu_data[]")
Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Teddy Astie <teddy.astie@vates.tech>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
2026-05-01 10:51:19 +01:00
Andrew Cooper 9e13c0ca18 x86/pdx: Undef the correct macro
This was caused by a rename during review.

No functional change.

Reported-by: Luca Fancellu <luca.fancellu@arm.com>
Fixes: bd0b3a876d ("pdx: allow per-arch optimization of PDX conversion helpers")
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Luca Fancellu <luca.fancellu@arm.com>
2026-05-01 10:51:19 +01:00
Oleksii Kurochko 526cb04bb6 xen/dom0less: pass kernel_info struct instead of fdt to make_cpus_node()
There are two reasons of this change:
1. Align prototype with what other make_*_node() are passed.
2. A follow-up RISC-V patch will call get_next_free_phandle() inside
   make_cpus_node(), requiring mutable access to kinfo->free_phandle.

Signed-off-by: Oleksii Kurochko <oleksii.kurochko@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Orzel <michal.orzel@amd.com>
2026-04-29 07:39:14 +02:00
Oleksii Kurochko a010efd323 xen/dom0less: introduce next_phandle in struct kernel_info
There are cases where it is necessary to know the next available phandle
number in order to generate phandles for guest device nodes.

When a partial FDT (pfdt) is provided, special care is needed during
initialization of next_phandle, as the pfdt may already contain a dummy
interrupt controller node with a phandle assigned to it. next_phandle
must therefore be initialized to one past the highest phandle already
present in the pfdt, to avoid collisions.

Since next_phandle may be needed for the very first guest node generated,
domain_handle_dtb_boot_module() is moved earlier in prepare_dtb_domU().
The new call site also aligns better with the existing comment stating
that domain_handle_dtb_boot_module() must be called before the rest of
the device tree is generated.

Introduce alloc_phandle() to ensure that phandles allocated for guest
nodes do not overlap the Xen-reserved phandle range.  This helper will
be used by subsequent patches (by RISC-V at the moment).

Signed-off-by: Oleksii Kurochko <oleksii.kurochko@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Orzel <michal.orzel@amd.com>
2026-04-29 07:39:07 +02:00
Michal Orzel 16579c5503 xen/dt-overlay: support phandle-based targeting in overlay_get_nodes_info
overlay_get_nodes_info() is called before fdt_overlay_apply() to extract
target paths from the overlay. This fails for overlays using phandle-based
targeting (target = <&label>) because DTC compiles these as unresolved
fixups (target = <0xffffffff>), causing fdt_overlay_target_offset() to
return -FDT_ERR_BADPHANDLE. Prior to this change users were forced to
manually modify the dtbo (even for hwdom) to switch from target to
target-phandle by manually inspecting also the host DTB.

Introduce overlay_get_target_path() which directly handles the two
targeting cases that occur before fixup resolution:
 - target-path: the string property is returned directly.
 - target = <&label>: the label is found in the overlay's __fixups__
   node, then resolved to a path via the base DTB's __symbols__ node.

Libfdt fdt_for_each_property_offset() violates MISRA R20.7. Despite
libfdt being excluded from the analysis, this causes ECLAIR scan to
report a regression because the violation introduced by a macro is
reported at the call site. Deviate R20.7 for libfdt.h.

Signed-off-by: Michal Orzel <michal.orzel@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Luca Fancellu <luca.fancellu@arm.com>
Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicola Vetrini <nicola.vetrini@bugseng.com>
2026-04-29 07:37:58 +02:00
Michal Orzel 9b1acd8124 xen/dt-overlay: attach resources for child nodes in overlay
handle_attach_overlay_nodes() only calls handle_device() on the
top-level overlay nodes tracked in entry->nodes_address[].  Child nodes
that have their own reg, interrupts, or iommus properties are never
processed, so their IRQs are not routed, MMIO regions are not mapped,
and IOMMU setup is skipped.

Introduce handle_device_and_children() which recursively walks the
subtree rooted at each overlay node and calls handle_device() on every
descendant, ensuring all resources in the overlay are properly attached.

Note that the attach error path has a pre-existing bug: on partial
failure, the tracking rangesets are destroyed without first revoking the
IRQ/MMIO permissions and IOMMU assignments that were already granted by
the successful handle_device() calls.  Add a TODO comment to flag this.

Signed-off-by: Michal Orzel <michal.orzel@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Luca Fancellu <luca.fancellu@arm.com>
Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
2026-04-29 07:37:58 +02:00
Michal Orzel 62f3b2a867 xen/dt-overlay: fix silent success in dt_overlay_remove_node
dt_overlay_remove_node() silently returns 0 when the target node is not
found in the parent's sibling list.  The loop simply exits without
matching and falls through to "return 0", making the caller believe the
node was successfully removed.

Return -ENODEV after the loop when no match is found, and change the
found-path from break to an explicit return 0 so the two outcomes are
distinct.

Fixes: 7e5c4a8b86 ("xen/arm: Implement device tree node removal functionalities")
Signed-off-by: Michal Orzel <michal.orzel@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Luca Fancellu <luca.fancellu@arm.com>
Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
2026-04-29 07:37:58 +02:00
Michal Orzel a7b7a50b33 xen/dt-overlay: check overlay size before memcmp in tracker lookup
find_track_entry_from_tracker() compares overlay_fdt_size bytes of the
stored overlay against the input without verifying that the stored
overlay is at least that large. If the input is larger, memcmp reads
past the stored allocation. If smaller, a prefix match could falsely
succeed.

Compare fdt_totalsize() of the stored overlay against overlay_fdt_size
first. Both values are validated by check_overlay_fdt() at their
respective entry points, so no additional field in overlay_track is
needed.

Fixes: 7e5c4a8b86 ("xen/arm: Implement device tree node removal functionalities")
Signed-off-by: Michal Orzel <michal.orzel@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Luca Fancellu <luca.fancellu@arm.com>
Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
2026-04-29 07:37:58 +02:00
Michal Orzel ca3f5e85aa xen/dt-overlay: fix rangeset leak and dead code in domctl path
handle_attach_overlay_nodes() unconditionally creates new rangesets
without checking whether they already exist from a prior attach. A
repeated attach for the same overlay leaks the original pair. Reject the
operation with -EEXIST if rangesets are already present.

Also, dt_overlay_domctl() early-returns -EOPNOTSUPP for any operation
other than ATTACH, making the if/else at the bottom unreachable. Remove
the dead branch.

Fixes: 4c733873b5 ("xen/arm: Add XEN_DOMCTL_dt_overlay and device attachment to domains")
Reported-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Orzel <michal.orzel@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Luca Fancellu <luca.fancellu@arm.com>
Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
2026-04-29 07:37:58 +02:00
Michal Orzel 8783601593 xen/dt-overlay: fix double-free of rangesets on attach failure
handle_attach_overlay_nodes() destroys the IRQ and IOMEM rangesets on
failure but leaves the pointers dangling in the tracker entry. A
subsequent handle_remove_overlay_nodes() for the same overlay will call
rangeset_consume_ranges() on freed memory followed by a second
rangeset_destroy(), resulting in use-after-free and double-free.

NULL the pointers after rangeset_destroy() so that remove_nodes() and
handle_remove_overlay_nodes() skip the stale entries.

Fixes: 4c733873b5 ("xen/arm: Add XEN_DOMCTL_dt_overlay and device attachment to domains")
Reported-by: Gyujeong Jin <wlsrbwjd7232@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Orzel <michal.orzel@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Luca Fancellu <luca.fancellu@arm.com>
Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
2026-04-29 07:37:58 +02:00
Jan Beulich 02708d3b51 gnttab: split gnttab_map_frame()
If a domain tries to map status frames in parallel to switching grant
table version from 2 to 1, the mapping operation may put in place P2M
entries referencing MFNs which gnttab_unpopulate_status_frames() is in the
process of freeing.

Ideally we would refcount pages when entered into P2M tables, but that's a
significant change. Extend the grant-table-locked region instead in
xenmem_add_to_physmap_one() (being the sole caller of gnttab_map_frame()),
such that a race with gnttab_unpopulate_status_frames() is no longer
possible.

This is XSA-486 / CVE-2026-23558.

Fixes: 5ce8fafa94 ("Dynamic grant-table sizing")
Fixes: a98dc13703 ("Introduce a grant_entry_v2 structure")
Reported-by: Rafal Wojtczuk <rafal.wojtczuk@7bulls.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
2026-04-28 13:41:32 +01:00
Juergen Gross e88031d1fe tools/xenstored: make conn_delete_all_transactions() idempotent
conn_delete_all_transactions() should be callable in any context,
resetting ALL transaction related data.

This includes number of active transactions and the transaction
pointer in struct connection.

So reset conn->trans to NULL in conn_delete_all_transactions() and
do the cleanup for each transaction in destroy_transaction().

This avoids triggering the assert() in conn_delete_all_transactions()
in case e.g. ignore_connection() was called while an operation inside
a transaction was performed, or XS_RESET_WATCHES was called in a
transaction.

This is XSA-484 / CVE-2026-23557.

Reported-by: Andrii Sultanov <andriy.sultanov@vates.tech>
Fixes: 1f9d04fb02 ("xenstored: allow guest to shutdown all its watches/transactions")
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2026-04-28 13:41:32 +01:00
Andrii Sultanov af9e77f5ff tools/oxenstored: Reset quota when resetting permissions
The quota object contains both limits and the current node usage counts.

When a domain is torn down, the node data itself is cleaned up but the node
usage counts are not.  A later domain reusing the same domid can create fewer
nodes before being deemed to be over quota.

Reset the count when the node permissions are cleaned up.

This is XSA-483 / CVE-2026-23556.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Sultanov <andriy.sultanov@vates.tech>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
2026-04-28 13:41:32 +01:00
Mykola Kvach 49e0ce5b34 arm/gicv3: Decode cacheability fields before comparing
GITS_BASER_INNER_CACHEABILITY_MASK and
GICR_PROPBASER_INNER_CACHEABILITY_MASK are shifted masks. Comparing the
masked but unshifted values against GIC_BASER_CACHE_nC, which is an
unshifted enum value, leads to incorrect detection of non-cacheable
GITS_BASER tables and GICR_PROPBASER mappings.

Use MASK_EXTR() to decode these cacheability fields before comparing
against GIC_BASER_CACHE_nC, so the backing memory is flushed when
required.

Fixes: 05238012b8 ("ARM: GICv3 ITS: allocate device and collection table")
Fixes: c9b939863c ("ARM: GICv3: allocate LPI pending and property table")
Signed-off-by: Mykyta Poturai <mykyta_poturai@epam.com>
Signed-off-by: Mykola Kvach <mykola_kvach@epam.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Orzel <michal.orzel@amd.com>
2026-04-27 12:04:01 +02:00
Michal Orzel de99f32635 device-tree: Improve hwdom memory allocation for DMA
When LLC coloring is enabled, the hardware domain gets memory from
host free regions rather than the fixed guest RAM banks.  The previous
code sorted these regions by descending size, which usually causes
high-address memory to be allocated first.

All allocated memory could reside above 4 GB leaving DMA non-functional
for devices with limited addressing capabilities.

Improve the handling as follows:
- Sort free regions by ascending address instead of descending size,
  so low-memory banks are allocated first,
- Skip banks smaller than 128 MB (or the total remaining allocation,
  whichever is less) until the first bank is placed, ensuring
  place_modules() has enough contiguous space,
- Extract the hardware domain allocation path into its own function
  (allocate_hwdom_memory) for clarity.

Signed-off-by: Michal Orzel <michal.orzel@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Luca Fancellu <luca.fancellu@arm.com>
Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
2026-04-27 12:03:13 +02:00
Oleksii Moisieiev 046adc0e94 xen/drivers/char: fix exynos4210 IRQ registration failure propagation
In exynos4210_uart_init_postirq(), when setup_irq() returns an error
the failure was only logged via dprintk() and execution continued,
unconditionally clearing UINTM and setting UMCON_INT_EN. This enabled
receive and transmit interrupt lines with no handler registered. On
platforms where the GIC receives these asserted lines, the result is
either repeated spurious-interrupt warnings or an unhandled interrupt
fault.

Add an early return in the setup_irq() error branch so that the
interrupt-enable writes to UINTM and UMCON are skipped when IRQ
registration fails.

Signed-off-by: Oleksii Moisieiev <oleksii_moisieiev@epam.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Orzel <michal.orzel@amd.com>
2026-04-27 08:52:38 +02:00
Oleksii Moisieiev d075ab7f25 xen/drivers/char/cadence-uart: fix IRQ registration failure propagation
In cuart_init_postirq(), two code paths could reach the
interrupt-enable write to IER without a handler being registered:

- When no valid IRQ number was provided (uart->irq <= 0), the original
  positive-condition guard (if uart->irq > 0) skipped the irqaction
  setup but still fell through to the IER write, enabling the receive
  data interrupt with no handler installed.

- When setup_irq() returned an error, only an error message was
  printed and execution continued to the IER write, arming the
  receive hardware interrupt line with no handler to service it. On
  platforms where the GIC receives this asserted line, the result is
  either repeated spurious-interrupt warnings or an unhandled
  interrupt fault.

Restructure cuart_init_postirq() to use early returns in both error
paths.

Signed-off-by: Oleksii Moisieiev <oleksii_moisieiev@epam.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Orzel <michal.orzel@amd.com>
2026-04-27 08:52:38 +02:00
Oleksii Moisieiev 233d555df9 xen/drivers/char/pl011: fix IRQ registration failure propagation
In pl011_init_postirq(), two code paths could reach the
interrupt-unmask write to IMSC without a handler being registered:

- When no valid IRQ number was provided (uart->irq <= 0), the original
  positive-condition guard (if uart->irq > 0) skipped the irqaction
  setup but still fell through to the IMSC write, unmasking
  RTI|OEI|BEI|PEI|FEI|TXI|RXI with no handler installed.

- When setup_irq() returned an error, only an error message was
  printed and execution continued to the IMSC write, arming all
  hardware interrupt lines with no handler to service them. On
  platforms where the GIC receives these asserted lines, the result
  is either repeated spurious-interrupt warnings or an unhandled
  interrupt fault.

Restructure pl011_init_postirq() to use early returns: return
immediately when no valid IRQ is provided, and return after logging
the error when setup_irq() fails. The interrupt-enable write to IMSC
is only reached when IRQ registration succeeds.

Signed-off-by: Oleksii Moisieiev <oleksii_moisieiev@epam.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Orzel <michal.orzel@amd.com>
2026-04-27 08:52:38 +02:00
Oleksii Moisieiev d4873af534 xen/drivers/char: fix SCIF IRQ registration failure propagation
In scif_uart_init_postirq(), when setup_irq() returns an error the
failure was only logged via dprintk() and execution continued,
unconditionally writing TIE|RIE|REIE into the Serial Control Register
(SCSCR). This armed all three hardware interrupt lines (TX FIFO empty,
RX data ready, receive error) with no handler registered to service
them. On platforms where the GIC receives these asserted lines, the
result is either repeated spurious-interrupt warnings or an unhandled
interrupt fault.

The fix adds an early return inside the error branch. The
interrupt-enable write to SCSCR is skipped entirely when no handler is
registered.

SCIF TX continues to operate correctly after this change. The Xen
serial framework never calls serial_async_transmit() for SCIF, so
port->txbuf is always NULL. This causes __serial_putc() to take the
synchronous finite-capacity path, which polls the SCFSR_TDFE hardware
flag directly and does not depend on the interrupt mechanism. RX
wouldn't work if irq wasn't registered.

As a secondary clean-up, the hardware error-flag clearing sequence is
moved to before the setup_irq() call so that error bits accumulated
since init_preirq() are cleared unconditionally, regardless of whether
IRQ registration succeeds.

Signed-off-by: Oleksii Moisieiev <oleksii_moisieiev@epam.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Orzel <michal.orzel@amd.com>
2026-04-27 08:52:38 +02:00
Marek Marczykowski-Górecki a183f7fbe7 CI: introduce BUILD_FOR_TESTS_ONLY
When the variable is set, only build jobs that are used in tests are
scheduled. This saves a lot of time, for example when scheduling a test
pipeline with alternative linux branch.

Signed-off-by: Marek Marczykowski-Górecki <marmarek@invisiblethingslab.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@vates.tech>
2026-04-23 17:39:55 +02:00
Marek Marczykowski-Górecki 48b6cd64dc CI: make test-artifacts repo/branch/job customizable
Allow choosing which artifacts branch and job to use for Linux. This
allows running the same tests for different Linux versions, without
duplicating a lot of yaml sections.

Similarly, make the repo path itself configurable too. The main purpose
is to ensure the test pipeline triggered from any repo will fetch linux
artifact from the right repo. But with a minor change of using that
variable for rootfs and microcode artifacts too, it allows testing
test-artifacts repo changes without needing to modify gitlab-ci.yml in
xen.git at all.

Signed-off-by: Marek Marczykowski-Górecki <marmarek@invisiblethingslab.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@vates.tech>
2026-04-23 17:39:55 +02:00
Marek Marczykowski-Górecki a1ad2c2d81 CI: upload tests-junit.xml as a normal artifact too
This allows checking the file if gitlab can't parse it for some reason.

Signed-off-by: Marek Marczykowski-Górecki <marmarek@invisiblethingslab.com>
Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
2026-04-23 17:39:55 +02:00
Juergen Gross 7273bac8ae tools/xenstored: remove unneeded check in create_node()
create_node() is called only for issued xenstore commands. This means
that the "conn" parameter is never NULL.

Remove checking whether "conn" is not NULL.

Coverity ID: 1690859

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Andryuk <jason.andryuk@amd.com>
2026-04-23 17:39:55 +02:00
Thierry Escande 5c248e8dbb install.sh: Preserve symlinks in destination file system
In various distros (i.e. Debian), /lib is a symbolic link. The tar
command in install.sh replaces the /lib symlink with a directory and
results in a non-functioning system. This has been introduced by the
installation of the systemd watchdog sleep script in /lib/systemd.

This patch adds the tar option --dereference (-h for short) to preserve
symlinks when extracting the dist archive.

Fixes: e54a6cd6a1 ("systemd: Add hooks to stop/start xen-watchdog on suspend/resume")
Signed-off-by: Thierry Escande <thierry.escande@vates.tech>
Reviewed-by: Jason Andryuk <jason.andryuk@amd.com>
Tested-by: Jason Andryuk <jason.andryuk@amd.com>
Acked-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@vates.tech>
2026-04-23 17:39:55 +02:00
Dmytro Prokopchuk1 b89ecb4dd4 xen/arm: ffa: fix build with clang/ATfE
Clang 22.x.x or Arm Toolchain for Embedded 22.x.x reports:

In file included from arch/arm/tee/ffa.c:75:
arch/arm/tee/ffa_private.h:439:17: error: 'used' attribute ignored on a non-definition declaration [-Werror,-Wignored-attributes]
  439 | extern uint32_t __ro_after_init ffa_fw_version;
      |                 ^

There is a fix for clang 16 in the git history:
a1a1e2b7dc ("xen/arm: ffa: fix build with clang")
which was broken by the following commit:
a90376c6ad ("xen/arm: ffa: Add FF-A 1.2 endpoint memory access descriptors")

Remove __ro_after_init from the extern declaration of ffa_fw_version.
The attribute is already present on the definition in ffa.c, which is
sufficient and correct.

Fixes: a90376c6ad ("xen/arm: ffa: Add FF-A 1.2 endpoint memory access descriptors")
Signed-off-by: Dmytro Prokopchuk <dmytro_prokopchuk1@epam.com>
Reviewed-by: Bertrand Marquis <bertrand.marquis@arm.com>
2026-04-23 15:12:32 +02:00
Edgar E. Iglesias 65a99a4063 arm64/insn: Avoid undefined behaviour in branch offset decode
Branch offset decoding sign-extends the immediate by shifting it left into
bit 31 and back. Perform the left shift in uint32_t and cast to int32_t
only for the final right shift to avoid UBSAN failures on negative offsets.

Fixes: 6dbf3f0e30 ("xen/arm: arm64: Add helpers to decode and encode branch instructions")
Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
2026-04-23 15:12:32 +02:00
Michal Orzel 7c502d7591 xen/arm64: flushtlb: Optimize ARM64_WORKAROUND_REPEAT_TLBI
The ARM64_WORKAROUND_REPEAT_TLBI workaround is used to mitigate several
errata where broadcast TLBI;DSB sequences don't provide all the
architecturally required synchronization. The workaround performs more
work than necessary, and can have significant overhead. This patch
optimizes the workaround, as explained below.

1. All relevant errata only affect the ordering and/or completion of
   memory accesses which have been translated by an invalidated TLB
   entry. The actual invalidation of TLB entries is unaffected.

2. The existing workaround is applied to both broadcast and local TLB
   invalidation, whereas for all relevant errata it is only necessary to
   apply a workaround for broadcast invalidation.

3. The existing workaround replaces every TLBI with a TLBI;DSB;TLBI
   sequence, whereas for all relevant errata it is only necessary to
   execute a single additional TLBI;DSB sequence after any number of
   TLBIs are completed by a DSB.

   For example, for a sequence of batched TLBIs:

       TLBI <op1>[, <arg1>]
       TLBI <op2>[, <arg2>]
       TLBI <op3>[, <arg3>]
       DSB ISH

   ... the existing workaround will expand this to:

       TLBI <op1>[, <arg1>]
       DSB ISH                  // additional
       TLBI <op1>[, <arg1>]     // additional
       TLBI <op2>[, <arg2>]
       DSB ISH                  // additional
       TLBI <op2>[, <arg2>]     // additional
       TLBI <op3>[, <arg3>]
       DSB ISH                  // additional
       TLBI <op3>[, <arg3>]     // additional
       DSB ISH

   ... whereas it is sufficient to have:

       TLBI <op1>[, <arg1>]
       TLBI <op2>[, <arg2>]
       TLBI <op3>[, <arg3>]
       DSB ISH
       TLBI <opX>[, <argX>]     // additional
       DSB ISH                  // additional

   Using a single additional TLBI and DSB at the end of the sequence can
   have significantly lower overhead as each DSB which completes a TLBI
   must synchronize with other PEs in the system, with potential
   performance effects both locally and system-wide.

4. The existing workaround repeats each specific TLBI operation, whereas
   for all relevant errata it is sufficient for the additional TLBI to
   use *any* operation which will be broadcast, regardless of which
   translation regime or stage of translation the operation applies to.

   For example, for a single TLBI:

       TLBI ALLE2IS
       DSB ISH

   ... the existing workaround will expand this to:

       TLBI ALLE2IS
       DSB ISH
       TLBI ALLE2IS             // additional
       DSB ISH                  // additional

   ... whereas it is sufficient to have:

       TLBI ALLE2IS
       DSB ISH
       TLBI VALE1IS, XZR        // additional
       DSB ISH                  // additional

   As the additional TLBI doesn't have to match a specific earlier TLBI,
   the additional TLBI can be implemented in separate code, with no
   memory of the earlier TLBIs. The additional TLBI can also use a
   cheaper TLBI operation.

5. The existing workaround is applied to both Stage-1 and Stage-2 TLB
   invalidation, whereas for all relevant errata it is only necessary to
   apply a workaround for Stage-1 invalidation.

   Architecturally, TLBI operations which invalidate only Stage-2
   information (e.g. IPAS2E1IS) are not required to invalidate TLB
   entries which combine information from Stage-1 and Stage-2
   translation table entries, and consequently may not complete memory
   accesses translated by those combined entries. In these cases,
   completion of memory accesses is only guaranteed after subsequent
   invalidation of Stage-1 information (e.g. VMALLE1IS).

Rework the workaround logic as follows:
 - add TLB_HELPER_LOCAL() to be used for local TLB ops without a
   workaround,
 - modify TLB_HELPER() workaround to use tlbi vale2is, xzr as a second
   TLBI,
 - drop TLB_HELPER_VA(). It's used only by __flush_xen_tlb_one_local
   which is local and does not need workaround and by
   __flush_xen_tlb_one. In the latter case, since it's used in a loop,
   we don't need a workaround in the middle. Add __tlb_repeat_sync with
   a workaround to be used at the end after DSB and before final ISB,
 - TLBI VALE2IS passing XZR is used as an additional TLBI. While there is
   an identity mapping there, it's used very rarely. The performance
   impact is therefore negligible. If things change in the future, we
   can revisit the decision.

Signed-off-by: Michal Orzel <michal.orzel@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Luca Fancellu <luca.fancellu@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
2026-04-23 15:12:32 +02:00
Roger Pau Monne 1096f5f49e tools/xenpm: fix FreeBSD build
ENODATA is not defined on FreeBSD:

xenpm.c:1380:17: error: use of undeclared identifier 'ENODATA'
 1380 |         errno = ENODATA;
      |                 ^
1 error generated.

Fixes: edb657887a ("xenpm: Add get-core-temp subcommand")
Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Teddy Astie <teddy.astie@vates.tech>
Acked-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@vates.tech>
2026-04-22 16:23:46 +02:00
Roger Pau Monne 0443b0ee4b x86/mm: introduce helper to detect per-domain L1 entries that need freeing
L1 present entries that require the underlying page to be freed have the
_PAGE_AVAIL0 bit set, introduce a helper to unify the checking logic into a
single place.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
2026-04-22 16:22:49 +02:00
Oleksii Kurochko 25e0327306 xen/riscv: allow Xen to use SSTC while hiding it from guests
OpenSBI currently does not advertise the SSTC extension via the device
tree, so if SSTC support is detected by Xen the riscv_isa bitmap is updated
manually. Furthermore, removing the "sstc" string from riscv,isa is not
a reliable way to disable SSTC, because OpenSBI probes support by
attempting to access CSR_STIMECMP.

Introduce a runtime probe in Xen to determine whether SSTC is available.
The probe attempts to read CSR_STIMECMP using csr_read_safe(). If the
access succeeds, SSTC is considered available; if a trap occurs, it is
treated as unsupported.

When SSTC is detected, Xen may use it internally to program timers.
However, the extension is not exposed to guests because the required
context switch handling for the SSTC CSRs is not yet implemented.

Note: clearing RISCV_ISA_EXT_sstc from the DTS riscv,isa property is
deferred to a follow-up patch. Also, the corresponding HENVCFG bit is
not set so guests fall back to the SBI timer interface. Timer requests
are then handled by Xen via the usual SBI interception path.

Introduce set_xen_timer() to abstract how the timer is programmed,
either via the SSTC extension or an SBI call.

Drop sbi_set_timer() as it is more than enough to have only introduced
set_xen_timer().

Drop "SBI v0.2 TIME extension detected" message to avoid confusion
which set timer function is really used.

Signed-off-by: Oleksii Kurochko <oleksii.kurochko@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
2026-04-22 09:01:09 +02:00
Jan Beulich f9af83450e x86/mkelf32: use xen/macros.h
Avoid open-coding macros we have readily available. Being able to use MB()
there might have avoided the flaw corrected by 5416c455f6 ("x86/mkelf32:
Actually pad load segment to 2 MiB boundary").

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
2026-04-22 09:00:28 +02:00
Jan Beulich 51074cf2c1 include: move KB() etc to macros.h
Allow them to be used by build tools which don't include config.h. (They
also don't really fit into config.h, as there's nothing "configuration"
related about them.)

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
2026-04-22 08:59:53 +02:00
Juergen Gross 464b7f4f26 tools/xs-clients: support depth with xenstore-watch
Add a "-d <depth>" parameter to xenstore-watch, allowing to specify
the depth parameter of the XS_WATCH command.

Using "-d" without support of depth by xenstored will refuse to set
the watch(es).

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Andryuk <jason.andryuk@amd.com>
2026-04-22 08:59:03 +02:00
Juergen Gross 7e7723ea07 tools/xenstored: make XENSTORE_SERVER_FEATURE_WATCHDEPTH available
Add XENSTORE_SERVER_FEATURE_WATCHDEPTH to the available features now
that all needed support has been added.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Andryuk <jason.andryuk@amd.com>
2026-04-22 08:58:41 +02:00
Juergen Gross 8032c10dbb tools/xenstored: expand special watch handling with depth feature
With XENSTORE_SERVER_FEATURE_WATCHDEPTH available, special watch
handling needs to be extended:

- when a special watch is set with depth = 1, the domid is added to
  the watch event

- it is possible to watch for @releaseDomain/<domid>

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Andryuk <jason.andryuk@amd.com>
2026-04-22 08:58:28 +02:00
Juergen Gross d58175d7f6 tools/xenstored: replace the fire_watches() exact parameter
Today fire_watches() has the boolean "exact" parameter specifying how
the matching of the modified node with registered watches is to be
handled (only the exact node name is matching or all nodes being
in the subtree beneath the watched node).

For the handling of <special-watch>/<domid> watch events 2 additional
matching possibility needs to be added, as those events should only
be delivered to clients having requested such events, either by
watching <special-watch> with the depth=1 parameter, or by directly
watching for <special-watch>/<domid>, while the traditional special
watch events should NOT delivered to those watchers.

For this purpose rename the "exact" parameter to "match" and make it
an enum with four possible values.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Andryuk <jason.andryuk@amd.com>
2026-04-22 08:58:23 +02:00
Juergen Gross 7d96cab925 tools/xenstored: add depth handling to XS_WATCH
In case XENSTORE_SERVER_FEATURE_WATCHDEPTH is set, allow XS_WATCH to
have "depth" as 3rd parameter.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Andryuk <jason.andryuk@amd.com>
2026-04-22 08:58:18 +02:00
Juergen Gross db98de120c tools/xenstored: add depth information to watches
Add the depth for matching subdirectories of a watch to the watch
handling. A depth value of -1 is used for the current model of no
limit.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Andryuk <jason.andryuk@amd.com>
2026-04-22 08:58:13 +02:00
Juergen Gross 27d908e74e tools/libs/store: add support to use watches with a depth parameter
Add a new xs_watch_depth() function to libxenstore allowing to limit
the scope of a Xenstore watch. It can be used only in case Xenstore is
supporting the XENSTORE_SERVER_FEATURE_WATCHDEPTH feature.

For convenience add a xs_watch_try_depth() wrapper, which will call
xs_watch_depth() if supported and xs_watch() otherwise.

Cache the supported features of Xenstore in order not having to get
them from Xenstore for each call of one of the new functions.

While touching xs.c fix a whitespace issue there.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Andryuk <jason.andryuk@amd.com>
2026-04-22 08:57:44 +02:00
Juergen Gross cb8972017c tools/xenstored: allow domU to get own features
Expand the XS_GET_FEATURE command to allow an unprivileged domain to
read its own available features. While this information is available
via the related field in the shared page used for communication with
Xenstore, user land components of the domU would need special support
in the related kernel driver to obtain that data. With supporting the
XS_GET_FEATURE for that purpose, only an up to date libxenstore is
needed.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Andryuk <jason.andryuk@amd.com>
2026-04-21 12:06:09 +02:00
Teddy Astie edb657887a xenpm: Add get-core-temp subcommand
get-core-temp allows querying the per-core CPU temperature and
per-package one on processors that supports Digital Temperature Sensors
(most Intel processors; as usual Dom0 drivers cannot work due to
misalignment between Dom0 vCPU and pCPUs).

Signed-off-by: Teddy Astie <teddy.astie@vates.tech>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@vates.tech>
Acked-by: Oleksii Kurochko <oleksii.kurochko@gmail.com>
2026-04-21 10:03:06 +02:00
Oleksii Kurochko a9d885388e xen/riscv: implement get_page_from_gfn()
The function is implemented out-of-line rather than as a static inline,
to avoid header ordering issues where struct domain is incomplete when
asm/p2m.h is included, leading to build failures:
  In file included from ./arch/riscv/include/asm/domain.h:10,
                   from ./include/xen/domain.h:16,
                   from ./include/xen/sched.h:11,
                   from ./include/xen/event.h:12,
                   from common/cpu.c:3:
  ./arch/riscv/include/asm/p2m.h: In function 'get_page_from_gfn':
  ./arch/riscv/include/asm/p2m.h:50:33: error: invalid use of undefined type 'struct domain'
     50 | #define p2m_get_hostp2m(d) (&(d)->arch.p2m)
        |                                 ^~
  ./arch/riscv/include/asm/p2m.h:180:38: note: in expansion of macro 'p2m_get_hostp2m'
    180 |         return p2m_get_page_from_gfn(p2m_get_hostp2m(d), _gfn(gfn), t);
        |                                      ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  make[2]: *** [Rules.mk:253: common/cpu.o] Error 1
  make[1]: *** [build.mk:72: common] Error 2
  make: *** [Makefile:623: xen] Error 2

Signed-off-by: Oleksii Kurochko <oleksii.kurochko@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
2026-04-21 09:05:52 +02:00
Jan Beulich 80f0d304a5 arinc653: don't assume Dom0 is the control domain
Leaving aside highly disaggregated environments, the control domain is
what will invoke XEN_SYSCTL_SCHEDOP_putinfo. Its vCPU-s therefore need to
be able to run unconditionally, not those of the domain with ID 0 (which
may not exist at all).

Fixes: 9f0c658bae ("arinc: add cpu-pool support to scheduler")
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Stewart Hildebrand <stewart.hildebrand@amd.com>
2026-04-21 09:05:25 +02:00
Juergen Gross fbcf400e72 docs: clarify Xenstore watch depth feature
Make it explicit that for watching the @releaseDomain/<domid> special
node, the XENSTORE_SERVER_FEATURE_WATCHDEPTH is needed.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Andryuk <jason.andryuk@amd.com>
2026-04-21 09:04:48 +02:00
Andrew Cooper 99912d3460 x86/amd: Mitigate AMD-SN-7053 / FP-DSS
This is XSA-488 / CVE-2025-54505

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
2026-04-17 18:15:54 +01:00
Ross Lagerwall 5416c455f6 x86/mkelf32: Actually pad load segment to 2 MiB boundary
Fix the code which tries to pad the load segment to 2 MiB but only pads
it to a 1 MiB boundary.

This manifests as a page fault while scrubbing RAM during boot on certain
systems.

Xen fails to mark itself as reserved in the E820 (due to spanning multiple
regions), but does restrict the permissions in the directmap.  The region of
RAM containing Xen is handed to physical memory manager as available for use,
and scrubbing hit the directmap protections.

Fixes: 4fb075201f ("x86/mkelf32: pad load segment to 2Mb boundary")
Signed-off-by: Ross Lagerwall <ross.lagerwall@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
2026-04-17 18:15:54 +01:00
Michal Orzel 9e5dc44ef5 automation: Extend eclair-ARM64-allcode and mark as gating
Extend the job by enabling static memory, static shared memory and early
printk features. Given no more regressions for clean rules, mark as
gating.

Signed-off-by: Michal Orzel <michal.orzel@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicola Vetrini <nicola.vetrini@bugseng.com>
2026-04-17 08:37:19 +02:00
Roger Pau Monne 986707b461 xen/cpu: round cpu_khz calculations
All arches truncate the cpu_khz without taking into account the less
significant digits.  Instead use DIV_ROUND() when scaling from Hz to kHz
to get as more accurate kHz value.

Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
2026-04-16 15:28:32 +02:00
Roger Pau Monne 305c6b901a x86/time: use native TSC scaling factors when TSC is not scaled
When running HVM guest in native TSC mode avoid using the recalculated vTSC
scaling factors based on the cpu_khz value.  Using the kHz based frequency
leads to the TSC scaling values possibly not being the same as the ones
used by the per CPU cpu_time->tsc_scale field, which introduces skew
between the guest and Xen's calculations of the system time.

On a 2gHz system, where the frequency is possibly detected as 1999999999Hz
(note this is a worse-case scenario), the cpu_khz variable will be set to
1999999kHz, and hence 999Hz cycles will be not accounted for per second.
Over a second (the time synchronization period), this leads to a skew of:

cycles * 1 / (Hz freq) = 999 / 1999999999 = 499,5ns

So far this has gone unnoticed because the time synchronization rendezvous
forces the update of the tsc_timestamp and system_time fields in the vCPU
time info area, and hence the skew only accumulates up to the rendezvous
period.  Attempting to remove the rendezvous causes the skew to grow
unbounded.

Fix by using the native TSC scaling values (as used by Xen) when the guest
TSC is not scaled.

Fixes: eab8a90be7 ("x86/time: scale host TSC in pvclock properly")
Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
2026-04-16 15:28:32 +02:00
Jan Beulich c4d5119195 x86/HPET: channel handling in hpet_broadcast_resume()
The per-channel ENABLE bit is to solely be driven by hpet_enable_channel()
and hpet_msi_{,un}mask(). It doesn't need setting immediately. Except for
the (possible) channel put in legacy mode we don't do so during boot
either.

Instead reset ->arch.cpu_mask, to avoid msi_compose_msg() yielding an
all-zero message (when the passed in CPU mask has no online CPUs). Nothing
would later call msi_compose_msg() / hpet_msi_write(), and hence nothing
would later produce a well-formed message template in
hpet_events[].msi.msg.

Fixes: 15aa6c6748 ("amd iommu: use base platform MSI implementation")
Reported-by: Marek Marczykowski-Górecki <marmarek@invisiblethingslab.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Tested-by: Marek Marczykowski-Górecki <marmarek@invisiblethingslab.com>
Acked-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
2026-04-16 10:44:16 +02:00