Commit Graph
2310 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
Jan Beulich 9f40699c95 x86/mem-paging: use guest handle for XENMEM_paging_op_prep
While it should have been this way from the beginning, not doing so will
become an actual problem with PVH Dom0. The interface change is binary
compatible, but requires tools side producers to be re-built.

Drop the bogus/unnecessary page alignment restriction on the input
buffer at the same time.

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wl@xen.org>
2020-05-18 17:15:46 +02:00
Andrew Cooper d8a6a8b36d tools/libxc: Reduce feature handling complexity in xc_cpuid_apply_policy()
xc_cpuid_apply_policy() is gaining extra parameters to untangle CPUID
complexity in Xen.  While an improvement in general, it does have the
unfortunate side effect of duplicating some settings across multiple
parameters.

Rearrange the logic to only consider 'pae' if no explicit featureset is
provided.  This reduces the complexity for callers who have already provided a
pae setting in the featureset.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <pdurrant@amzn.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wl@xen.org>
2020-05-13 20:33:42 +01:00
Tamas K Lengyel caf745fdf8 tools/libxc: add VM forking functions
Add functions to issue VM forking hypercalls

Signed-off-by: Tamas K Lengyel <tamas.lengyel@intel.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wl@xen.org>
2020-05-06 17:42:03 +01:00
Alexandru Isaila 3fd3e9303e x86/altp2m: hypercall to set altp2m view visibility
At this moment a guest can call vmfunc to change the altp2m view. This
should be limited in order to avoid any unwanted view switch.

The new xc_altp2m_set_visibility() solves this by making views invisible
to vmfunc.
This is done by having a separate arch.altp2m_working_eptp that is
populated and made invalid in the same places as altp2m_eptp. This is
written to EPTP_LIST_ADDR.
The views are made in/visible by marking them with INVALID_MFN or
copying them back from altp2m_eptp.
To have consistency the visibility also applies to
p2m_switch_domain_altp2m_by_id().

The usage of this hypercall is aimed at dom0 having a logic with a number of views
created and at some time there is a need to be sure that only some of the views
can be switched, saving the rest and making them visible when the time
is right.

Note: If altp2m mode is set to mixed the guest is able to change the view
visibility and then call vmfunc.

Signed-off-by: Alexandru Isaila <aisaila@bitdefender.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wl@xen.org>
2020-04-14 11:38:48 +02:00
Andrew Panyakin 69f741347d libxc/migration: Abort migration on precopy policy request
libxc defines XGS_POLICY_ABORT for precopy policy to signal that migration
should be aborted (eg. if the estimated pause time is too huge for the
instance). Default simple precopy policy never returns that, but it could be
overriden with a custom one.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Panyakin <apanyaki@amazon.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wl@xen.org>
[wei: fix coding style issue]
2020-04-09 15:43:18 +01:00
Julien Grall 897b6f4b43 tools/libxc: misc: Mark const the parameter 'params' of xc_set_parameters()
The parameter 'params' of xc_set_parameters() should never be modified.
So mark it as const.

Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Jackson <ian.jackson@eu.citrix.com>
2020-04-01 10:57:07 +01:00
Julien Grall 2b8079610e tools/libxc: misc: Mark const the parameter 'keys' of xc_send_debug_keys()
OCaml is using a string to describe the parameter 'keys' of
xc_send_debug_keys(). Since Ocaml 4.06.01, String_val() will return a
const char * when using -safe-string. This will result to a build
failure because xc_send_debug_keys() expects a char *.

The function should never modify the parameter 'keys' and therefore the
parameter should be const. Unfortunately, this is not directly possible
because DECLARE_HYPERCALL_BOUNCE() is expecting a non-const variable.

A new macro DECLARE_HYPERCALL_BOUNCE_IN() is introduced and will take
care of const parameter. The first user will be xc_send_debug_keys() but
this can be used in more place in the future.

Reported-by: Dario Faggioli <dfaggioli@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Jackson <ian.jackson@eu.citrix.com>
2020-04-01 10:56:01 +01:00
Andrew Cooper 78a9ae2399 x86/gen-cpuid: Create max and default variations of INIT_*_FEATURES
For now, write the same content for both.  Update the users of the
initialisers to use the new name, and extend xen-cpuid to dump both default
and max featuresets.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
2020-02-27 18:54:58 +00:00
Andrew Cooper 90f5b8819c tools/libxc: Simplify xc_get_static_cpu_featuremask()
Drop XC_FEATUREMASK_DEEP_FEATURES.  It isn't used by any callers, and unlike
the other static masks, won't be of interest to anyone without other pieces of
cpuid-autogen.h

In xc_get_static_cpu_featuremask(), use a 2d array instead of individually
named variables, and drop the switch statement completely.

No practical change.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
2020-02-27 18:54:58 +00:00
Andrew Cooper 1a16fee21c xen/public: Obsolete HVM_PARAM_PAE_ENABLED
Xen has never acted upon the value of HVM_PARAM_PAE_ENABLED, contrary perhaps
to expectations based on how other boolean fields work.

It was only ever used as a non-standard calling convention for
xc_cpuid_apply_policy() but that has been fixed now.

Purge its use, and any possible confusion over its behaviour, by having Xen
reject any attempts to use it.  Forgo setting it up in libxl's
hvm_set_conf_params().  The only backwards compatibility necessary is to have
the HVM restore stream discard it if found.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Acked-by: Ian Jackson <ian.jackson@eu.citrix.com>
2020-02-21 15:28:40 +00:00
Andrew Cooper ea53652d78 xen/hvm: Fix handling of obsolete HVM_PARAMs
The local xc_hvm_param_deprecated_check() in libxc tries to guess Xen's
behaviour for the MEMORY_EVENT params, but is wrong for the get side, where
Xen would return 0 (which is also a bug).  Delete the helper.

In Xen, perform the checks in hvm_allow_set_param(), rather than
hvm_set_param(), and actually implement checks on the get side so the
hypercall doesn't return successfully with 0 as an answer.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wl@xen.org>
2020-02-21 15:21:40 +00:00
Andrew Cooper 8171e07965 tools/libx[cl]: Don't use HVM_PARAM_PAE_ENABLED as a function parameter
HVM_PARAM_PAE_ENABLED is set and consumed by the toolstack only.  It is in
practice a complicated and non-standard way of passing a boolean parameter
into xc_cpuid_apply_policy().

This is silly.  Pass PAE as a regular parameter instead.

In libxl__cpuid_legacy(), leave a rather better explaination of why only HVM
guests have a choice in PAE setting.

No change in how a guest is constructed.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Ian Jackson <ian.jackson@eu.citrix.com>
2020-02-17 19:10:55 +00:00
Andrew Cooper b25fb1a04e xen/pvh: Fix segment selector ABI
The written ABI states that %es will be set up, but libxc doesn't do so.  In
practice, it breaks `rep movs` inside guests before they reload %es.

The written ABI doesn't mention %ss, but libxc does set it up.  Having %ds
different to %ss is obnoxous to work with, as different registers have
different implicit segments.

Modify the spec to state that %ss is set up as a flat read/write segment.
This a) matches the Multiboot 1 spec, b) matches what is set up in practice,
and c) is the more sane behaviour for guests to use.

Fixes: 68e1183411 ('libxc: introduce a xc_dom_arch for hvm-3.0-x86_32 guests')
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Liu <wl@xen.org>
Reviewed-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
2020-02-10 15:26:09 +00:00
Roger Pau Monné a1a357fcf5 Revert "tools/libxc: disable x2APIC when using nested virtualization"
This reverts commit 7b3c5b70a3 and
re-enables the usage of x2APIC with nested virtualization.

Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wl@xen.org>
2020-02-05 13:51:19 +01:00
Andrew Cooper 0729830cc4 libxc/restore: Fix REC_TYPE_X86_PV_VCPU_XSAVE data auditing (take 2)
It turns out that a bug (since forever) in Xen causes XSAVE records to have
non-architectural behaviour on xsave-capable hardware, when a PV guest has not
touched the state.

In such a case, the data record returned from Xen is 2*uint64_t, both claiming
the (illegitimate) state of %xcr0 and %xcr0_accum being 0.

Adjust the bound in handle_x86_pv_vcpu_blob() to cope with this.

Fixes: 2a62c22715 "libxc/restore: Fix data auditing in handle_x86_pv_vcpu_blob()"
Reported-by: Igor Druzhinin <igor.druzhinin@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wl@xen.org>
2020-02-05 12:02:42 +00:00
Alexandru Stefan ISAILA ea22bcd030 x86/altp2m: Add hypercall to set a range of sve bits
By default the sve bits are not set.
This patch adds a new hypercall, xc_altp2m_set_supress_ve_multi(),
to set a range of sve bits.
The core function, p2m_set_suppress_ve_multi(), does not break in case
of a error and it is doing a best effort for setting the bits in the
given range. A check for continuation is made in order to have
preemption on large ranges.
The gfn of the first error is stored in
xen_hvm_altp2m_suppress_ve_multi.first_error_gfn and the error code is
stored in xen_hvm_altp2m_suppress_ve_multi.first_error.
If no error occurred the values will be 0.

Signed-off-by: Alexandru Isaila <aisaila@bitdefender.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Petre Pircalabu <ppircalabu@bitdefender.com>
Acked-by: George Dunlap <george.dunlap@citrix.com>
2020-01-23 14:24:55 +00:00
Andrew Cooper ad0b3df0f5 tools/libxc: Construct 32bit PV guests with L3 A/D bits set
With the 32 PAE build of Xen gone, 32bit PV guests' top level pagetables no
longer behave exactly like PAE in hardware.

They should have A/D bits set, for the same performance reasons as apply to
other levels.  This brings the domain builder in line with how Xen constructs
a 32bit dom0.

As a purely code improvement, make use of range notation to initialise
identical values in adjacent array elements.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wl@xen.org>
2020-01-16 19:26:09 +00:00
Andrew Cooper b663b30c21 libxc/migration: Adjust layout of struct xc_sr_context
We are shortly going to want to introduce some common x86 fields, so having
x86_pv and x86_hvm as the top level objects is a problem.  Insert a
surrounding struct x86 and drop the x86 prefix from the pv/hvm objects.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Ian Jackson <ian.jackson@eu.citrix.com>
2020-01-16 15:17:08 +00:00
Andrew Cooper 321b658847 tools/migration: Formatting and style cleanup
The code has devating from the prevailing style in many ways.  Adjust spacing,
indentation, position of operators, layout of multiline comments, removal of
superfluous comments, constness, trailing commas, and use of unqualified
'unsigned'.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Ian Jackson <ian.jackson@eu.citrix.com>
2020-01-16 15:16:42 +00:00
Andrew Cooper 86cf92f505 libxc/migration: Rationalise the 'checkpointed' field to 'stream_type'
Originally, 'checkpointed' was a boolean signalling the difference between a
plain and a Remus stream.  COLO was added later, but several bits of code
retained boolean-style logic.  While correct, it is confusing to follow.

Additionally, XC_MIG_STREAM_NONE means "no checkpoints" but reads as "no
stream".

Consolidate all the logic on the term 'stream_type', and rename STREAM_NONE
to STREAM_PLAIN.  Re-position the stream_type variable so it isn't
duplicated in both the save and restore unions.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Ian Jackson <ian.jackson@eu.citrix.com>
2020-01-15 15:22:28 +00:00
Andrew Cooper 59e1f6d897 libxc/restore: Introduce functionality to simplify blob handling
During migration, we buffer several blobs of data which ultimately need
handing back to Xen at an appropriate time.

Currently, this is all handled in an ad-hoc manner, but more blobs are soon
going to be added.  Introduce xc_sr_blob to encapsulate a ptr/size pair, and
update_blob() to handle the memory management aspects.

Switch the HVM_CONTEXT and the four PV_VCPU_* blobs over to this new
infrastructure.  No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Ian Jackson <ian.jackson@eu.citrix.com>
2020-01-15 15:22:28 +00:00
Andrew Cooper 97e34ad22d tools/dombuilder: Don't allocate dom->p2m_host[] for translated domains
xc_dom_p2m() and dom->p2m_host[] implement a linear transform for translated
domains, but waste a substantial chunk of RAM doing so.

ARM literally never reads dom->p2m_host[] (because of the xc_dom_translated()
short circuit in xc_dom_p2m()).  Drop it all.

x86 HVM does use dom->p2m_host[] for xc_domain_populate_physmap_exact() calls
when populating 4k pages.  Reuse the same tactic from 2M/1G ranges and use an
on-stack array instead.  Drop the memory allocation.

x86 PV guests do use dom->p2m_host[] as a non-identity transform.  Rename the
field to pv_p2m to make it clear it is PV-only.

No change in the constructed guests.

Reported-by: Varad Gautam <vrd@amazon.de>
Reported-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wl@xen.org>
2020-01-07 12:46:03 +00:00
Andrew Cooper d9b16799f6 tools/dombuilder: Remove p2m_guest from the common interface
In-guest p2m's are a concept specific to x86 PV guests.  alloc_p2m_list() is
the only hook which initialises dom->p2m_guest, making
xc_dom_update_guest_p2m() a nop for non-PV guests.

Move p2m_guest into xc_dom_image_x86 and adjust alloc_p2m_list() to match.

Drop xc_dom_update_guest_p2m() entirely.

One caller, move_l3_below_4G(), only uses it to modify a single entry, so
rewriting the whole guest p2m is wasteful - opencode the single update
instead.  The other caller is common code.  Instead, move the logic into the
setup_pgtables() hooks, which know their own sizeof_pfn and can do away with
the switch statement.

No change in the constructed guests.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wl@xen.org>
2020-01-07 12:46:03 +00:00
Andrew Cooper f8218e4792 tools/dombuilder: Remove PV-only, mandatory hooks
Currently, the setup_pgtable() hook is optional, but alloc_pgtable() hook is
not.  Both are specific to x86 PV guests, and stubbed in various ways by the
dombuilders for translated guests (x86 HVM, ARM).

Make alloc_pgtables() optional, and drop all the stubs for translated guest
types.

No change in the constructed guests.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wl@xen.org>
Acked-by: Julien Grall <julien@xen.org>
2020-01-07 12:46:03 +00:00
Andrew Cooper ee21f10d70 tools/dombuilder: xc_dom_x86 cleanup
The two xc_dom_params structures for PV pagetables are never modified and can
live in .rodata.  Reduce their scope to the alloc_pgtable_*() functions which
construct xc_dom_image_x86 appropriately.

Rename {alloc,setup}_pgtables() to {alloc,setup}_pgtables_pv() to highlight
that they are PV only, and drop some _x86() suffixes from static helpers.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wl@xen.org>
2020-01-07 12:46:03 +00:00
Andrew Cooper 2004db3ced tools/save: Drop unused parameters from xc_domain_save()
XCFLAGS_CHECKPOINT_COMPRESS has been unused since c/s b15bc4345 (2015),
XCFLAGS_HVM since c/s 9e8672f1c (2013), and XCFLAGS_STDVGA since c/s
087d43326 (2007).  Drop the constants, and code which sets them.

The separate hvm parameter (appeared in c/s d11bec8a1, 2007 and ultimately
redundant with XCFLAGS_HVM), is used for sanity checking and debug printing,
then discarded and replaced with Xen's idea of whether the domain is PV or
HVM.

Rearrange the logic in xc_domain_save() to ask Xen sightly earlier, and use a
consistent idea of 'hvm' throughout.  Removing this parameter removes the
final user of libxl's dss->hvm, so drop that field as well.

Update the doxygen comment to be accurate.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Ian Jackson <Ian.Jackson@citrix.com>
2020-01-07 12:26:45 +00:00
Roger Pau Monne 7b3c5b70a3 tools/libxc: disable x2APIC when using nested virtualization
There are issues as reported by osstest when Xen is running nested on
itself and the L1 Xen is using x2APIC. While those are being
investigated, disable announcing the x2APIC feature in CPUID when nested
HVM mode is enabled.

Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wl@xen.org>
2020-01-03 18:37:25 +00:00
Andrew Cooper 1171a93b6c tools/restore: Drop unused parameters from xc_domain_restore()
The hvm and pae parameters are a remnant of legacy migration.  They have 0
passed in from libxl_stream_read.c's process_record(), and are discarded in
xc_domain_restore().

While dropping these, update the doxygen comment to be accurate, and simplify
the other hvm vs pv handling in xc_domain_restore().

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Ian Jackson <ian.jackson@eu.citrix.com>
2020-01-03 18:37:25 +00:00
Andrew Cooper d79cc6bc2b tools/libxc: Fix HVM_PARAM_PAE_ENABLED handling in xc_cpuid_apply_policy()
Despite as suggested in c/s 685e922d6f, not all HVM_PARAMs are handled
in the same way.  HVM_PARAM_PAE_ENABLED is a toolstack-only value, and
the xc_cpuid_apply_policy() used to be the only consumer.

Reinstate the old behaviour (mad as it is) to avoid regressions.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
2019-12-27 14:10:53 +00:00
Andrew Cooper 279521aed9 libxc/migration: Drop unimplemented domain types
x86 PVH is completely obsolete - it was intended for legacy PVH before that
idea was abandoned.  There was an RFC series for ARM in 2015, but there is
plenty of outstanding work which hasn't been done yet.

No functional change.  New types can be (re)introduced with the code which
actually implements them.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Julien Grall <julien@xen.org>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wl@xen.org>
Acked-by: Ian Jackson <ian.jackson@eu.citrix.com>
2019-12-24 14:59:04 +00:00
Andrew Cooper 50ea2445f4 libxc/migration: Rename TSC_INFO to X86_TSC_INFO
This record is specific to x86, and should have had a prefix to being with.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Ian Jackson <ian.jackson@eu.citrix.com>
2019-12-24 14:59:04 +00:00
Andrew Cooper e9bd648015 libxc/restore: Don't duplicate state in process_vcpu_basic()
vcpu_guest_context_any_t is currently allocated on the stack, and copied from
a mutable buffer which is freed immediately after its use here.  Mutate the
buffer in place instead of duplicating it.

The code is as it is due to how it was developed.  Originally,
process_vcpu_basic() operated on a const pointer from the X86_VCPU_BASIC
record, but during upstreaming, the addition of Remus support required
buffering of X86_VCPU_BASIC records each checkpoint.

By the time process_vcpu_basic() runs, we are commited to completing state
restoration and unpausing the guest.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Ian Jackson <ian.jackson@eu.citrix.com>
2019-12-24 14:59:04 +00:00
Andrew Cooper f318635451 tools/libxc: Drop unused xc_compression_*()
There have been no users of the xc_compression_*() interface since Migration
v2 replaced legacy migration (2015, c/s b15bc4345).

It would need adjusting to fit into migration v2, and can be pulled out of git
history if someone wants to resurrect it in the future.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Ian Jackson <ian.jackson@eu.citrix.com>
2019-12-20 16:08:00 +00:00
Andrew Cooper 31bf4f26aa tools/libxc: Drop other examples of the 'goto x; } else if' antipattern
None of these are buggy, but the resulting code is more robust.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Ian Jackson <ian.jackson@eu.citrix.com>
2019-12-20 16:08:00 +00:00
Wei Liu d93630b18c tools: bump library version numbers
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wl@xen.org>
2019-12-20 14:21:25 +00:00
Andrew Cooper 2a62c22715 libxc/restore: Fix data auditing in handle_x86_pv_vcpu_blob()
The current logic only works by chance, in that XSAVE records also tend to be
a multiple of 128.  Implement the missing logic for XSAVE.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Ian Jackson <ian.jackson@eu.citrix.com>
2019-12-20 12:12:00 +00:00
Andrew Cooper aafae0e800 libxc/restore: Fix data auditing in handle_x86_pv_info()
handle_x86_pv_info() has a subtle bug.  It uses an 'else if' chain with a
clause in the middle which doesn't exit unconditionally.  In practice, this
means that when restoring a 32bit PV guest, later sanity checks are skipped.

Rework the logic a little to be simpler.  There are exactly two valid
combinations of fields in X86_PV_INFO, so factor this out and check them all
in one go, before making adjustments to the current domain.

Once adjustments have been completed successfully, sanity check the result
against the X86_PV_INFO settings in one go, rather than piece-wise.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Jackson <ian.jackson@eu.citrix.com>
2019-12-20 12:11:29 +00:00
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk 25164571fc Merge branch 'livepatch.aws.v6' into staging
* livepatch.aws.v6:
  livepatch: Add metadata runtime retrieval mechanism
  livepatch: Handle arbitrary size names with the list operation
  livepatch: Add support for modules .modinfo section metadata
  livepatch: Add support for inline asm livepatching expectations
  livepatch: Add per-function applied/reverted state tracking marker
  livepatch: Do not enforce ELF_LIVEPATCH_FUNC section presence
  livepatch: Add support for apply|revert action replacement hooks
  livepatch: Implement pre-|post- apply|revert hooks
  livepatch: Export payload structure via livepatch_payload.h
  livepatch: Allow to override inter-modules buildid dependency
  livepatch: Always check hypervisor build ID upon livepatch upload

Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2019-12-19 20:16:43 -05:00
Tamas K Lengyel e09aa1dbf3 tools/libxc: clean up memory sharing files
No functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Tamas K Lengyel <tamas.lengyel@intel.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wl@xen.org>
[Further cleanup]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
2019-12-19 18:05:11 +00:00
Andrew Cooper f50a4f6e24 libxc/restore: Fix error message for unrecognised stream version
The Expected and Got values are rendered in the wrong order.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wl@xen.org>
2019-12-17 14:03:14 +00:00
Pawel Wieczorkiewicz 5083e0ff93 livepatch: Add metadata runtime retrieval mechanism
Extend the livepatch list operation to fetch also payloads' metadata.
This is achieved by extending the sysctl list interface with 2 extra
guest handles:
* metadata     - an array of arbitrary size strings
* metadata_len - an array of metadata strings' lengths (uin32_t each)

Payloads' metadata is a string of arbitrary size and does not have an
upper bound limit. It may also vary in size between payloads.

In order to let the userland allocate enough space for the incoming
data add a metadata total size field to the list sysctl operation and
fill it with total size of all payloads' metadata.

Extend the libxc to handle the metadata back-to-back data transfers
as well as metadata length array data transfers.

The xen-livepatch userland tool is extended to always display the
metadata for each received module. The metadata is received with the
following format: key=value\0key=value\0...key=value\0. The format is
modified to the following one: key=value;key=value;...key=value.
The new format allows to easily parse the metadata for a given module
by a machine.

Signed-off-by: Pawel Wieczorkiewicz <wipawel@amazon.de>
Reviewed-by: Andra-Irina Paraschiv <andraprs@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin Pohlack <mpohlack@amazon.de>
Reviewed-by: Norbert Manthey <nmanthey@amazon.de>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Ross Lagerwall <ross.lagerwall@citrix.com>
2019-12-13 14:45:32 +00:00
Pawel Wieczorkiewicz b145b4a39c livepatch: Handle arbitrary size names with the list operation
The payloads' name strings can be of arbitrary size (typically small
with an upper bound of XEN_LIVEPATCH_NAME_SIZE).
Current implementation of the list operation interface allows to copy
names in the XEN_LIVEPATCH_NAME_SIZE chunks regardless of its actual
size and enforces space allocation requirements on userland tools.

To unify and simplify the interface, handle the name strings of
arbitrary size by copying them in adhering chunks to the userland.
In order to let the userland allocate enough space for the incoming
data add an auxiliary interface xc_livepatch_list_get_sizes() that
provides the current number of payload entries and the total size of
all name strings. This is achieved by extending the sysctl list
interface with an extra fields: name_total_size.

The xc_livepatch_list_get_sizes() issues the livepatch sysctl list
operation with the nr field set to 0. In this mode the operation
returns the number of payload entries and calculates the total sizes
for all payloads' names.
When the sysctl operation is issued with a non-zero nr field (for
instance with a value obtained earlier with the prior call to the
xc_livepatch_list_get_sizes()) the new field name_total_size provides
the total size of actually copied data.

Extend the libxc to handle the name back-to-back data transfers.

The xen-livepatch tool is modified to start the list operation with a
call to the xc_livepatch_list_get_sizes() to obtain the actual number
of payloads as well as the necessary space for names.
The tool now always requests the actual number of entries and leaves
the preemption handling to the libxc routine. The libxc still returns
'done' and 'left' parameters with the same semantic allowing the tool
to detect anomalies and react to them. At the moment it is expected
that the tool receives the exact number of entries as requested.
The xen-livepatch tool has been also modified to handle the name
back-to-back transfers correctly.

Signed-off-by: Pawel Wieczorkiewicz <wipawel@amazon.de>
Reviewed-by: Andra-Irina Paraschiv <andraprs@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Bjoern Doebel <doebel@amazon.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin Pohlack <mpohlack@amazon.de>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Ross Lagerwall <ross.lagerwall@citrix.com>
2019-12-13 14:45:32 +00:00
Pawel Wieczorkiewicz b274989b61 livepatch: Allow to override inter-modules buildid dependency
By default Livepatch enforces the following buildid-based dependency
chain between livepatch modules:
  1) first module depends on given hypervisor buildid
  2) every consecutive module depends on previous module's buildid
This way proper livepatch stack order is maintained and enforced.
While it is important for production livepatches it limits agility and
blocks usage of testing or debug livepatches. These kinds of livepatch
modules are typically expected to be loaded at any time irrespective
of current state of the modules stack.

To enable testing and debug livepatches allow user dynamically ignore
the inter-modules dependency. In this case only hypervisor buildid
match is verified and enforced.

To allow userland pass additional paremeters for livepatch actions
add support for action flags.
Each of the apply, revert, unload and revert action gets additional
32-bit parameter 'flags' where extra flags can be applied in a mask
form.
Initially only one flag '--nodeps' is added for the apply action.
This flag modifies the default buildid dependency check as described
above.
The global sysctl interface input flag parameter is defined with a
single corresponding flag macro:
  LIVEPATCH_ACTION_APPLY_NODEPS (1 << 0)

The userland xen-livepatch tool is modified to support the '--nodeps'
flag for apply and load commands. A general mechanism for specifying
more flags in the future for apply and other action is however added.

Signed-off-by: Pawel Wieczorkiewicz <wipawel@amazon.de>
Reviewed-by: Andra-Irina Paraschiv <andraprs@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Eslam Elnikety <elnikety@amazon.de>
Reviewed-by: Petre Eftime <epetre@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Leonard Foerster <foersleo@amazon.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin Pohlack <mpohlack@amazon.de>
Reviewed-by: Norbert Manthey <nmanthey@amazon.de>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Ross Lagerwall <ross.lagerwall@citrix.com>
2019-12-13 14:45:32 +00:00
George Dunlap 8c79c129a6 x86: Don't increase ApicIdCoreSize past 7
Changeset ca2eee92df ("x86, hvm: Expose host core/HT topology to HVM
guests") attempted to "fake up" a topology which would induce guest
operating systems to not treat vcpus as sibling hyperthreads.  This
involved actually reporting hyperthreading as available, but giving
vcpus every other ApicId; which in turn led to doubling the ApicIds
per core by bumping the ApicIdCoreSize by one.  In particular, Ryzen
3xxx series processors, and reportedly EPYC "Rome" cpus -- have an
ApicIdCoreSize of 7; the "fake" topology increases this to 8.

Unfortunately, Windows running on modern AMD hardware -- including
Ryzen 3xxx series processors, and reportedly EPYC "Rome" cpus --
doesn't seem to cope with this value being higher than 7.  (Linux
guests have so far continued to cope.)

A "proper" fix is complicated and it's too late to fix it either for
4.13, or to backport to supported branches.  As a short-term fix,
limit this value to 7.

This does mean that a Linux guest, booted on such a system without
this change, and then migrating to a system with this change, with
more than 64 vcpus, would see an apparent topology change.  This is a
low enough risk in practice that enabling this limit unilaterally, to
allow other guests to boot without manual intervention, is worth it.

Reported-by: Steven Haigh <netwiz@crc.id.au>
Reported-by: Andreas Kinzler <hfp@posteo.de>
Signed-off-by: George Dunlap <george.dunlap@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Release-acked-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2019-11-26 10:33:52 +00:00
Andrew Cooper 685e922d6f tools/libxc: Rework xc_cpuid_apply_policy() to use {get,set}_cpu_policy()
The purpose of this change is to stop using xc_cpuid_do_domctl(), and to stop
basing decisions on a local CPUID instruction.  This is not a correct or
appropriate way to construct policy information for other domains.

The overwhelming majority of this logic is redundant with the policy logic in
Xen, but has a habit of becoming stale (e.g. c/s 97e4ebdcd7 resulting in the
CPUID.7[1].eax not being offered to guests even when Xen is happy with the
content).

There are a few subtle side effects which need to remain in place.  A
successful call to xc_cpuid_apply_policy() must result in a call to
xc_set_domain_cpu_policy() because that is currently the only way the
ITSC/VMX/SVM bits become reflected in the guests CPUID view.  Future cleanup
will remove this side effect.

The topology tweaks are local to libxc.  Extend struct cpuid_policy with
enough named fields to express the logic, but keep it identical to before.
Fixing topology representation is another future area of work.

No (expected) change in behaviour.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wl@xen.org>
Release-acked-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2019-09-26 13:40:18 +01:00
Andrew Cooper e5b02b085e tools/libxc: Rework xc_cpuid_set() to use {get,set}_cpu_policy()
The purpose of this change is to stop using xc_cpuid_do_domctl(), and to stop
basing decisions on a local CPUID instruction.  This is not an appropriate way
to construct policy information for other domains.

Obtain the host and domain-max policies from Xen, and mix the results as
before.  Provide rather more error logging than before.

No semantics changes to xc_cpuid_set().  There are conceptual problems with
how the function works, which will be addressed in future toolstack work.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Release-acked-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2019-09-26 13:40:18 +01:00
Andrew Cooper 53b4a87a4c tools/libxc: Pre-cleanup for xc_cpuid_{set,apply_policy}()
This patch is broken out just to simplify the following two.

For xc_cpuid_set(), document how the 's' and 'k' options works because it is
quite subtle.  Replace a memset() with a for loop of 4 explicit NULL
assigments.  This mirrors the free()'s in the fail path.

For xc_cpuid_apply_policy(), const-ify the featureset pointer.  It isn't
written to, and was never intended to be mutable.

Drop three pieces of trailing whitespace.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Release-acked-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2019-09-26 13:40:18 +01:00
Andrew Cooper 14ba07e6f8 x86/domctl: Implement XEN_DOMCTL_set_cpumsr_policy
This hypercall allows the toolstack to present one combined CPUID and MSR
policy for a domain, which can be audited in one go by Xen, which is necessary
for correctness of the auditing.

Reuse the existing set_cpuid XSM access vector, as this is logically the same
operation.

As x86_cpu_policies_are_compatible() is still only a stub, retain the call to
recalculate_cpuid_policy() to discard unsafe toolstack settings.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Sergey Dyasli <sergey.dyasli@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Release-acked-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2019-09-26 13:40:18 +01:00
Jan Beulich c9c7ac508b libxc/x86: correct overflow avoidance check in AMD CPUID handling
Commit df29d03f1d ("libxc/x86: avoid certain overflows in CPUID APIC ID
adjustments" introduced a one bit too narrow mask when checking whether
multiplying by 1 (in particular in leaf 1) would result in overflow.

Reported-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
2019-09-25 15:50:58 +02:00
Jan Beulich df29d03f1d libxc/x86: avoid certain overflows in CPUID APIC ID adjustments
Recent AMD processors may report up to 128 logical processors in CPUID
leaf 1. Doubling this value produces 0 (which OSes sincerely dislike),
as the respective field is only 8 bits wide. Suppress doubling the value
(and its leaf 0x80000008 counterpart) in such a case.

Note that while there's a similar overflow in intel_xc_cpuid_policy(),
that one is being left alone for now.

Note further that while it was considered to suppress the multiplication
by 2 altogether if the host topology already provides at least one bit
of thread ID within APIC IDs, it was decided to avoid more change here
than really needed at this point.

Also zap leaf 4 (and at the same time leaf 2) EDX output for AMD, as it
should have been from the beginning.

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
2019-09-24 10:50:33 +02:00