Commit Graph
43482 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
Penny Zheng ba41731323 xen/arm: gate make_gicv3_domU_node with CONFIG_GICV3
This commit gates function make_gicv3_domU_node with CONFIG_GICV3.

Signed-off-by: Penny Zheng <penny.zheng@arm.com>
Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
2022-02-17 19:43:02 +00:00
Stefano Stabellini c4f2a96102 xen/arm: if direct-map domain use native addresses for GICv2
Today we use native addresses to map the GICv2 for Dom0 and fixed
addresses for DomUs.

This patch changes the behavior so that native addresses are used for
all domains that are direct-mapped.

NEW VGIC has different naming schemes, like referring distributor base
address as vgic_dist_base, other than the dbase. So this patch also introduces
vgic_dist_base/vgic_cpu_base accessor to access correct distributor base
address/cpu interface base address on varied scenarios,

Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Penny Zheng <penny.zheng@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Tested-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
2022-02-17 19:43:02 +00:00
Penny Zheng 489859a336 xen/arm: add ASSERT_UNREACHABLE in allocate_static_memory
Helper allocate_static_memory is not meant to be reachable when built with
!CONFIG_STATIC_MEMORY, so this commit adds ASSERT_UNREACHABLE in it to catch
potential misuse.

Signed-off-by: Penny Zheng <penny.zheng@arm.com>
Acked-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Tested-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
2022-02-17 19:43:02 +00:00
Penny Zheng 75591dcfe0 xen/arm: introduce direct-map for domUs
Cases where domU needs direct-map memory map:
  * IOMMU not present in the system.
  * IOMMU disabled if it doesn't cover a specific device and all the guests
are trusted. Thinking a mixed scenario, where a few devices with IOMMU and
a few without, then guest DMA security still could not be totally guaranteed.
So users may want to disable the IOMMU, to at least gain some performance
improvement from IOMMU disabled.
  * IOMMU disabled as a workaround when it doesn't have enough bandwidth.
To be specific, in a few extreme situation, when multiple devices do DMA
concurrently, these requests may exceed IOMMU's transmission capacity.
  * IOMMU disabled when it adds too much latency on DMA. For example,
TLB may be missing in some IOMMU hardware, which may bring latency in DMA
progress, so users may want to disable it in some realtime scenario.
  * Guest OS relies on the host memory layout

This commit introduces a new helper assign_static_memory_11 to allocate
static memory as guest RAM for direct-map domain.

Signed-off-by: Penny Zheng <penny.zheng@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
2022-02-17 19:43:02 +00:00
Penny Zheng ba560aa0bd xen/arm: introduce new helper parse_static_mem_prop and acquire_static_memory_bank
Later, we will introduce assign_static_memory_11 for allocating static
memory for direct-map domains, and it will share a lot common codes with
the existing allocate_static_memory.

In order not to bring a lot of duplicate codes, and also to make the whole
code more readable, this commit extracts common codes into two new helpers
parse_static_mem_prop and acquire_static_memory_bank.

Signed-off-by: Penny Zheng <penny.zheng@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
2022-02-17 19:43:02 +00:00
Stefano Stabellini 02d552627c xen/arm: Allow device-passthrough even the IOMMU is off
At the moment, we are only supporting device-passthrough when Xen has
enabled the IOMMU. There are some use cases where it is not possible to
use the IOMMU (e.g. doesn't exist, hardware limitation, performance) yet
it would be OK to assign a device to trusted domain so long they are
direct-mapped or the device doesn't do DMA.

Note that when the IOMMU is disabled, it will be necessary to add
xen,force-assign-without-iommu for every device that needs to be assigned.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Penny Zheng <penny.zheng@arm.com>
Tested-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
2022-02-17 19:43:02 +00:00
Stefano Stabellini 80e2005373 xen: introduce CDF_directmap
This commit introduces a new arm-specific flag CDF_directmap to specify
that a domain should have its memory direct-map(guest physical address
== host physical address) at domain creation.

Also, add a directmap flag under struct arch_domain and use it to
reimplement is_domain_direct_mapped.

For now, direct-map is only available when statically allocated memory is
used for the domain, that is, "xen,static-mem" must be also defined in the
domain configuration.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Penny Zheng <penny.zheng@arm.com>
Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Acked-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Tested-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
2022-02-17 19:42:49 +00:00
Stefano Stabellini 6f815e86ef xen: introduce internal CDF_xxx flags for domain creation
We are passing an internal-only boolean flag at domain creation to
specify whether we want the domain to be privileged (i.e. dom0) or
not. Another flag will be introduced later in this series.

This commit extends original "boolean" to an "unsigned int" covering both
the existing "is_priv" and our new "directmap", which will be introduced later.

To make visible the relationship, we name the respective constants CDF_xxx
(with no XEN_DOMCTL_ prefix) to represent the difference with the public
constants XEN_DOMCTL_CDF_xxx.

Allocate bit 0 as CDF_privileged: whether a domain is privileged or not.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Penny Zheng <penny.zheng@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Tested-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
2022-02-17 19:40:53 +00:00
Stefano Stabellini e7c2017cf4 MAINTAINERS: make Bertrand ARM maintainer
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@xilinx.com>
Asked-by: Bertrand Marquis <bertrand.marquis@arm.com>
2022-02-15 20:18:23 +00:00
Jan Beulich 94334d854b x86emul: fix SIMD test overriding of VBROADCASTS{S,D}
Despite their suffixes these aren't scalar instructions, and hence the
128- and 256-bit EVEX forms may not be used without AVX512VL. Gcc11 ends
up generating such instances for simd-sg.c.

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
2022-02-14 10:09:15 +01:00
Jan Beulich eddf13b5e9 x86emul: fix VPBLENDMW with mask and memory operand
Element size for this opcode depends on EVEX.W, not the low opcode bit.
Make use of AVX512BW being a prereq to AVX512_BITALG and move the case
label there, adding an AVX512BW feature check.

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
2022-02-14 10:08:38 +01:00
Jan Beulich 71760cf0fe x86emul: work around gcc11 bug in SIMD tests
Gcc11 looks to have trouble with conditional expressions used with
vector operands: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=104497.
Replace two instances causing SEGV there in certain cases.

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
2022-02-14 10:08:17 +01:00
Norbert Manthey 793456d7aa cpuid: initialize cpuinfo with boot_cpu_data
When re-identifying CPU data, we might use uninitialized data when
checking for the cache line property to adapt the cache
alignment. The data that depends on this uninitialized read is
currently not forwarded.

To avoid problems in the future, initialize the data cpuinfo
structure before re-identifying the CPU again.

The trace to hit the uninitialized read reported by Coverity is:

bool recheck_cpu_features(unsigned int cpu)
...
    struct cpuinfo_x86 c;
    ...
    identify_cpu(&c);

void identify_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
...
    generic_identify(c)

static void generic_identify(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
...
        if (this_cpu->c_early_init)
                this_cpu->c_early_init(c); // which is early_init_intel

static void early_init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
...
    if (c->x86 == 15 && c->x86_cache_alignment == 64)
        c->x86_cache_alignment = 128;

This bug was discovered and resolved using Coverity Static Analysis
Security Testing (SAST) by Synopsys, Inc.

Signed-off-by: Norbert Manthey <nmanthey@amazon.de>
Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
2022-02-14 10:07:36 +01:00
Jan Beulich e6e3cf191d x86/Intel: also display CPU freq for family 0xf
Actually we can do better than simply bailing for there not being any
PLATFORM_INFO MSR on these. The "max" part of the information is
available in another MSR, alongside the scaling factor (which is
encoded in similar ways to Core/Core2, and hence the decoding table can
be shared).

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Acked-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
2022-02-14 10:06:11 +01:00
Jan Beulich 9112d19853 x86/Intel: skip CORE_THREAD_COUNT read on family 0xf
This avoids an unnecessary (and always somewhat scary) log message for
the recovered from #GP(0).

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Acked-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
2022-02-14 10:05:38 +01:00
Jan Beulich a8b31239ae x86/Intel: skip PLATFORM_INFO reads on family 0xf
This avoids unnecessary (and always somewhat scary) log messages for the
recovered from #GP(0).

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Acked-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
2022-02-14 10:04:35 +01:00
Volodymyr Babchuk 87319afb96 xen/serial: scif: add support for HSCIF
HSCIF is a high-speed variant of Renesas SCIF serial interface. From
Xen point of view, they almost the same, only difference is in FIFO
size.

Signed-off-by: Volodymyr Babchuk <volodymyr_babchuk@epam.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com>
Acked-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
2022-02-09 12:24:49 +00:00
Jan Beulich da4c512b05 x86/Intel: don't log bogus frequency range on Core/Core2 processors
Models 0F and 17 don't have PLATFORM_INFO documented. While it exists on
at least model 0F, the information there doesn't match the scheme used
on newer models (I'm observing a range of 700 ... 600 MHz reported on a
Xeon E5345).

Sadly the Enhanced Intel Core instance of the table entry is not self-
consistent: The numeric description of the low 3 bits doesn't match the
subsequent more textual description in some of the cases; I'm using the
former here.

Include the older Core model 0E as well as the two other Core2 models,
none of which have respective MSR tables in the SDM.

Fixes: f6b6517cd5 ("x86: retrieve and log CPU frequency information")
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Acked-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
2022-02-09 12:52:01 +01:00
Juergen Gross 185250ec78 xen: add option to disable GNTTABOP_transfer
The grant table operation GNTTABOP_transfer is meant to be used in
PV device backends, and it hasn't been used in Linux since the old
Xen-o-Linux days.

Add a command line sub-option to the "gnttab" option for disabling the
GNTTABOP_transfer functionality.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
2022-02-09 12:51:05 +01:00
Jan Beulich 551b0e6de5 x86/mm: tidy XENMEM_{get,set}_pod_target handling
Do away with the "pod_target_out_unlock" label. In particular by folding
if()-s, the logic can be expressed with less code (and no goto-s) this
way.

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Acked-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
2022-02-09 12:50:28 +01:00
Jan Beulich 470f260d53 x86/P2M: move map_domain_gfn() (again)
The main user is the guest walking code, so move it back there; commit
9a6787cc38 ("x86/mm: build map_domain_gfn() just once") would perhaps
better have kept it there in the first place. This way it'll only get
built when it's actually needed (and still only once).

This also eliminates one more CONFIG_HVM conditional from p2m.c.

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: George Dunlap <george.dunlap@citrix.com>
2022-02-09 12:48:59 +01:00
Jan Beulich 26294494ff x86/P2M: drop a few CONFIG_HVM
This is to make it easier to see which parts of p2m.c still aren't HVM-
specific: In one case the conditionals sat in an already guarded region,
while in the other case P2M_AUDIT implies HVM.

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: George Dunlap <george.dunlap@citrix.com>
2022-02-09 12:47:40 +01:00
Andrew Cooper 52ce1c9784 x86/spec-ctrl: Support Intel PSFD for guests
The Feb 2022 microcode from Intel retrofits AMD's MSR_SPEC_CTRL.PSFD interface
to Sunny Cove (IceLake) and later cores.

Update the MSR_SPEC_CTRL emulation, and expose it to guests.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
2022-02-08 18:00:08 +00:00
Andrew Cooper f3709b15fc x86/cpuid: Infrastructure for cpuid word 7:2.edx
While in principle it would be nice to keep leaf 7 in order, that would
involve having an extra 5 words of zeros in a featureset.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
2022-02-08 18:00:08 +00:00
Andrew Cooper 4b45c4faa8 tests/tsx: Extend test-tsx to check MSR_MCU_OPT_CTRL
This MSR needs to be identical across the system for TSX to have identical
behaviour everywhere.  Furthermore, its CPUID bit (SRBDS_CTRL) shouldn't be
visible to guests.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
2022-02-08 18:00:08 +00:00
Andrew Cooper ad9f7c3b2e x86/tsx: Cope with TSX deprecation on WHL-R/CFL-R
The February 2022 microcode is formally de-featuring TSX on the TAA-impacted
client CPUs.  The backup TAA mitigation (VERW regaining its flushing side
effect) is being dropped, meaning that `smt=0 spec-ctrl=md-clear` no longer
protects against TAA on these parts.

The new functionality enumerates itself via the RTM_ALWAYS_ABORT CPUID
bit (the same as June 2021), but has its control in MSR_MCU_OPT_CTRL as
opposed to MSR_TSX_FORCE_ABORT.

TSX now defaults to being disabled on ucode load.  Furthermore, if SGX is
enabled in the BIOS, TSX is locked and cannot be re-enabled.  In this case,
override opt_tsx to 0, so the RTM/HLE CPUID bits get hidden by default.

While updating the command line documentation, take the opportunity to add a
paragraph explaining what TSX being disabled actually means, and how migration
compatibility works.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
2022-02-08 18:00:08 +00:00
Andrew Cooper 4116139131 x86/tsx: Move has_rtm_always_abort to an outer scope
We are about to introduce a second path which needs to conditionally force the
presence of RTM_ALWAYS_ABORT.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
2022-02-08 18:00:08 +00:00
Andrew Cooper 39a40f3835 x86/spec-ctrl: Clean up MSR_MCU_OPT_CTRL handling
Introduce cpu_has_srbds_ctrl as more users are going to appear shortly.

MSR_MCU_OPT_CTRL is gaining extra functionality, meaning that the current
default_xen_mcu_opt_ctrl is no longer a good fit.

Introduce two new helpers, update_mcu_opt_ctrl() which does a full RMW cycle
on the MSR, and set_in_mcu_opt_ctrl() which lets callers configure specific
bits at a time without clobbering each others settings.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
2022-02-08 18:00:08 +00:00
Michal Orzel 345746045b tools/configure.ac: Replace macro AC_HELP_STRING
... with AS_HELP_STRING as the former is obsolete according
to GNU autoconf 2.67 documentation.

Signed-off-by: Michal Orzel <michal.orzel@arm.com>
Acked-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
2022-02-08 13:38:33 +00:00
Anthony PERARD e62cc29f9b tools/libs: Fix build dependencies
Some libs' Makefile aren't loading the dependencies files *.d2.

We can load them from "libs.mk" as none of the Makefile here are
changing $(DEPS) or $(DEPS_INCLUDE) so it is fine to move the
"include" to "libs.mk".

As a little improvement, don't load the dependencies files (and thus
avoid regenerating the *.d2 files) during `make clean`.

Signed-off-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2022-02-08 11:15:53 +00:00
Juergen Gross bfb148a0fc tools/include: remove xen-external directory
There is no user of tools/include/xen-external/* left. Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
2022-02-08 11:10:53 +00:00
Juergen Gross 8bd039921a tools/libs/evtchn: use _xen_list.h
Instead of including xen-external/bsd-sys-queue.h use the header
_xen_list.h in minios.c.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
2022-02-08 11:10:53 +00:00
Juergen Gross 4721d93233 tools/libs/toolcore: replace _xentoolcore_list.h with _xen_list.h
Remove generating _xentoolcore_list.h and use the common _xen_list.h
instead.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
2022-02-08 11:10:52 +00:00
Juergen Gross 9096f0e01e tools/libs/light: replace _libxl_list.h with _xen_list.h
Remove generating _libxl_list.h and use the common _xen_list.h instead.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
2022-02-08 11:10:52 +00:00
Juergen Gross 9b8dcd08e6 tools/include: generate a _xen_list.h file
Today tools/include contains two basically identical header files
generated from the same source. They just differ by the used name space
and they are being generated from different Makefiles via a perl
script.

Prepare to have only one such header by using a more generic namespace
"XEN" for _xen_list.h.

As the original header hasn't been updated in the Xen tree since its
introduction about 10 years ago, and the updates of FreeBSD side have
mostly covered BSD internal debugging aids, just don't generate the
new header during build, especially as using the current FreeBSD
version of the file would require some updates of the perl script,
which are potentially more work than just doing the needed editing by
hand. Additionally this enables to remove the not needed debugging
extensions of FreeBSD.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
2022-02-08 11:10:51 +00:00
Roger Pau Monne 10d33220f2 dom0/pvh: fix processing softirqs during memory map population
Make sure softirqs are processed after every successful call to
guest_physmap_add_page. Even if only a single page is to be added,
it's unknown whether the p2m or the IOMMU will require splitting the
provided page into smaller ones, and thus in case of having to break
a 1G page into 4K entries the amount of time taken by a single of
those additions will be non-trivial. Stay on the safe side and check
for pending softirqs on every successful loop iteration.

Fixes: 5427134eae ('x86: populate PVHv2 Dom0 physical memory map')
Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
2022-02-07 17:41:24 +00:00
Andrew Cooper f97c1abf29 xen/smp: Speed up on_selected_cpus()
cpumask_weight() is an incredibly expensive way to find if no bits are set,
made worse by the fact that the calculation is performed with the global
call_lock held.

This appears to be a missing optimisation from c/s 433f14699d ("x86: Clean
up smp_call_function handling.") in 2011 which dropped the logic requiring the
count of CPUs.

Switch to using cpumask_empty() instead, which will short circuit as soon as
it finds any set bit in the cpumask.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
2022-02-07 17:41:24 +00:00
Andrew Cooper e9b3216414 x86/hvm: Fix boot on systems where HVM isn't available
c/s 27a63cdac3 ("x86/HVM: convert remaining hvm_funcs hook invocations to
alt-call") went too far with dropping NULL function pointer checks.

smp_callin() and S3 resume call hvm_cpu_up() unconditionally.  When the
platform doesn't support HVM, hvm_enable() exits without filling in hvm_funcs,
after which the altcall pass nukes the (now unconditional) indirect call,
causing:

  (XEN) ----[ Xen-4.17.0-10.18-d  x86_64  debug=y  Not tainted ]----
  (XEN) CPU:    1
  (XEN) RIP:    e008:[<ffff82d04034bef5>] start_secondary+0x393/0x3b7
  (XEN) RFLAGS: 0000000000010086   CONTEXT: hypervisor
  ...
  (XEN) Xen code around <ffff82d04034bef5> (start_secondary+0x393/0x3b7):
  (XEN)  ff ff 8b 05 1b 84 17 00 <0f> 0b 0f ff ff 90 89 c3 85 c0 0f 84 db fe ff ff
  ...
  (XEN) Xen call trace:
  (XEN)    [<ffff82d04034bef5>] R start_secondary+0x393/0x3b7
  (XEN)    [<ffff82d0402000e2>] F __high_start+0x42/0x60

To make matters worse, several paths including __stop_this_cpu() call
hvm_cpu_down() unconditionally too, so what happen next is:

  (XEN) ----[ Xen-4.17.0-10.18-d  x86_64  debug=y  Not tainted ]----
  (XEN) CPU:    0
  (XEN) RIP:    e008:[<ffff82d04034ab02>] __stop_this_cpu+0x12/0x3c
  (XEN) RFLAGS: 0000000000010046   CONTEXT: hypervisor
  ...
  (XEN) Xen code around <ffff82d04034ab02> (__stop_this_cpu+0x12/0x3c):
  (XEN)  48 89 e5 e8 8a 1d fd ff <0f> 0b 0f ff ff 90 0f 06 db e3 48 89 e0 48 0d ff
  ...
  (XEN) Xen call trace:
  (XEN)    [<ffff82d04034ab02>] R __stop_this_cpu+0x12/0x3c
  (XEN)    [<ffff82d04034ac15>] F smp_send_stop+0xdd/0xf8
  (XEN)    [<ffff82d04034a229>] F machine_restart+0xa2/0x298
  (XEN)    [<ffff82d04034a42a>] F arch/x86/shutdown.c#__machine_restart+0xb/0x11
  (XEN)    [<ffff82d04022fd15>] F smp_call_function_interrupt+0xbf/0xea
  (XEN)    [<ffff82d04034acc6>] F call_function_interrupt+0x35/0x37
  (XEN)    [<ffff82d040331a70>] F do_IRQ+0xa3/0x6b5
  (XEN)    [<ffff82d04039482a>] F common_interrupt+0x10a/0x120
  (XEN)    [<ffff82d04031f649>] F __udelay+0x3a/0x51
  (XEN)    [<ffff82d04034d5fb>] F __cpu_up+0x48f/0x734
  (XEN)    [<ffff82d040203c2b>] F cpu_up+0x7d/0xde
  (XEN)    [<ffff82d0404543d3>] F __start_xen+0x200b/0x2618
  (XEN)    [<ffff82d0402000ef>] F __high_start+0x4f/0x60

which recurses until hitting a stack overflow.  The #DF handler, which resets
its stack on each invocation, loops indefinitely.

Reinstate the NULL function pointer checks for hvm_cpu_{up,down}(), along with
comments explaining how the helpers are used.

Fixes: 27a63cdac3 ("x86/HVM: convert remaining hvm_funcs hook invocations to alt-call")
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
2022-02-07 17:41:24 +00:00
Andrew Cooper 820cc39343 tools/guest: Fix comment regarding CPUID compatibility
It was Xen 4.14 where CPUID data was added to the migration stream, and 4.13
that we need to worry about with regards to compatibility.  Xen 4.12 isn't
relevant.

Expand and correct the commentary.

Fixes: 111c8c33a8 ("x86/cpuid: do not expand max leaves on restore")
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
2022-02-04 14:44:29 +00:00
Roger Pau Monné 75cc460a1b xen/pci: detect when BARs are not suitably positioned
One of the boxes where I was attempting to boot Xen in PVH dom0 mode
has quirky firmware, as it will handover with a PCI device with memory
decoding enabled and a BAR of size 4K at address 0. Such BAR overlaps
with a RAM range on the e820.

This interacts badly with the dom0 PVH build, as BARs will be setup on
the p2m before RAM, so if there's a BAR positioned over a RAM region
it will trigger a domain crash when the dom0 builder attempts to
populate that region with a regular RAM page.

It's in general a very bad idea to have a BAR overlapping with any
memory region defined in the memory map, so add some sanity checks for
devices that are added with memory decoding enabled in order to assure
that BARs are not placed on top of memory regions defined in the
memory map. If overlaps are detected just disable the memory decoding
bit for the device and expect the hardware domain to properly position
the BAR.

Note apply_quirks must be called before check_pdev so that ignore_bars
is set when calling the later. PCI_HEADER_{NORMAL,BRIDGE}_NR_BARS
needs to be moved into pci_regs.h so it's defined even in the absence
of vPCI.

Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
2022-02-03 13:13:19 +01:00
Roger Pau Monné d055114f6d vpci: shrink critical section in vpci_{read/write}
Shrink critical section in vpci_{read/write} as racing calls to
vpci_{read,write}_hw() shouldn't be a problem. Those are just wrappers
around pci_conf_{read,write} functions, and the required locking (in
case of using the IO ports) is already taken care in pci_conf_{read,write}.

Please note, that we anyways split 64bit writes into two 32bit ones
without taking the lock for the whole duration of the access, so it is
possible to see a partially updated state as a result of a 64bit write:
the PCI(e) specification don't seem to specify whether the ECAM is allowed
to split memory transactions into multiple Configuration Requests and
whether those could then interleave with requests from a different CPU.

Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Oleksandr Andrushchenko <oleksandr_andrushchenko@epam.com>
Acked-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
2022-02-03 13:12:21 +01:00
Artem Bityutskiy b17e0ec72e x86/mwait-idle: enable interrupts before C1 on Xeons
Enable local interrupts before requesting C1 on the last two generations
of Intel Xeon platforms: Sky Lake, Cascade Lake, Cooper Lake, Ice Lake.
This decreases average C1 interrupt latency by about 5-10%, as measured
with the 'wult' tool.

The '->enter()' function of the driver enters C-states with local
interrupts disabled by executing the 'monitor' and 'mwait' pair of
instructions. If an interrupt happens, the CPU exits the C-state and
continues executing instructions after 'mwait'. It does not jump to
the interrupt handler, because local interrupts are disabled. The
cpuidle subsystem enables interrupts a bit later, after doing some
housekeeping.

With this patch, we enable local interrupts before requesting C1. In
this case, if the CPU wakes up because of an interrupt, it will jump
to the interrupt handler right away. The cpuidle housekeeping will be
done after the pending interrupt(s) are handled.

Enabling interrupts before entering a C-state has measurable impact
for faster C-states, like C1. Deeper, but slower C-states like C6 do
not really benefit from this sort of change, because their latency is
a lot higher comparing to the delay added by cpuidle housekeeping.

This change was also tested with cyclictest and dbench. In case of Ice
Lake, the average cyclictest latency decreased by 5.1%, and the average
'dbench' throughput increased by about 0.8%. Both tests were run for 4
hours with only C1 enabled (all other idle states, including 'POLL',
were disabled). CPU frequency was pinned to HFM, and uncore frequency
was pinned to the maximum value. The other platforms had similar
single-digit percentage improvements.

It is worth noting that this patch affects 'cpuidle' statistics a tiny
bit.  Before this patch, C1 residency did not include the interrupt
handling time, but with this patch, it will include it. This is similar
to what happens in case of the 'POLL' state, which also runs with
interrupts enabled.

Suggested-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
[Linux commit: c227233ad64c77e57db738ab0e46439db71822a3]

We don't have a pointer into cpuidle_state_table[] readily available.
To compensate, propagate the flag into struct acpi_processor_cx.

Unlike Linux we want to
- disable IRQs again after MWAITing, as subsequently invoked functions
  assume so,
- avoid enabling IRQs if cstate_restore_tsc() is not a no-op, to avoid
  interfering with, in particular, the time rendezvous.

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Acked-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
2022-02-02 10:28:29 +01:00
Jan Beulich ef0f94a48f memory: XENMEM_add_to_physmap (almost) wrapping checks
Determining that behavior is correct (i.e. results in failure) for a
passed in GFN equaling INVALID_GFN is non-trivial. Make this quite a bit
more obvious by checking input in generic code - both for singular
requests to not match the value and for range ones to not pass / wrap
through it.

For Arm similarly make more obvious that no wrapping of MFNs passed
for XENMAPSPACE_dev_mmio and thus to map_dev_mmio_region() can occur:
Drop the "nr" parameter of the function to avoid future callers
appearing which might not themselves check for wrapping. Otherwise
the respective ASSERT() in rangeset_contains_range() could trigger.

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
2022-02-02 10:26:06 +01:00
Sergey Temerkhanov e3abdc626a EFI: always map EfiRuntimeServices{Code,Data}
This helps overcome problems observed with some UEFI implementations
which don't set the Attributes field in memery descriptors properly.

Signed-off-by: Sergey Temerkhanov <s.temerkhanov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Luca Fancellu <luca.fancellu@arm.com>
Tested-by: Luca Fancellu <luca.fancellu@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
2022-02-02 10:24:56 +01:00
Andrew Cooper 9ce3ef20b4 x86/vmx: Drop spec_ctrl load in VMEntry path
This is not needed now that the VMEntry path is not responsible for loading
the guest's MSR_SPEC_CTRL value.

Fixes: 81f0eaadf8 ("x86/spec-ctrl: Fix NMI race condition with VT-x MSR_SPEC_CTRL handling")
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
2022-02-01 14:41:38 +00:00
Andrew Cooper a7e7c7260c x86/cpuid: Enable MSR_SPEC_CTRL in SVM guests by default
With all other pieces in place, MSR_SPEC_CTRL is fully working for HVM guests.

Update the CPUID derivation logic (both PV and HVM to avoid losing subtle
changes), drop the MSR intercept, and explicitly enable the CPUID bits for HVM
guests.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
2022-02-01 13:20:44 +00:00
Andrew Cooper 22b9add22b x86/msr: AMD MSR_SPEC_CTRL infrastructure
Fill in VMCB accessors for spec_ctrl in svm_{get,set}_reg(), and CPUID checks
for all supported bits in guest_{rd,wr}msr().

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
2022-02-01 13:20:44 +00:00
Andrew Cooper 614cec7d79 x86/svm: VMEntry/Exit logic for MSR_SPEC_CTRL
Hardware maintains both host and guest versions of MSR_SPEC_CTRL, but guests
run with the logical OR of both values.  Therefore, in principle we want to
clear Xen's value before entering the guest.  However, for migration
compatibility (future work), and for performance reasons with SEV-SNP guests,
we want the ability to use a nonzero value behind the guest's back.  Use
vcpu_msrs to hold this value, with the guest value in the VMCB.

On the VMEntry path, adjusting MSR_SPEC_CTRL must be done after CLGI so as to
be atomic with respect to NMIs/etc.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
2022-02-01 13:20:44 +00:00
Andrew Cooper 378f2e6df3 x86/spec-ctrl: Use common MSR_SPEC_CTRL logic for AMD
Currently, amd_init_ssbd() works by being the only write to MSR_SPEC_CTRL in
the system.  This ceases to be true when using the common logic.

Include AMD MSR_SPEC_CTRL in has_spec_ctrl to activate the common paths, and
introduce an AMD specific block to control alternatives.  Also update the
boot/resume paths to configure default_xen_spec_ctrl.

svm.h needs an adjustment to remove a dependency on include order.

For now, only active alternatives for HVM - PV will require more work.  No
functional change, as no alternatives are defined yet for HVM yet.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
2022-02-01 13:20:44 +00:00
Andrew Cooper 00f2992b6c x86/spec-ctrl: Record the last write to MSR_SPEC_CTRL
In some cases, writes to MSR_SPEC_CTRL do not have interesting side effects,
and we should implement lazy context switching like we do with other MSRs.

In the short term, this will be used by the SVM infrastructure, but I expect
to extend it to other contexts in due course.

Introduce cpu_info.last_spec_ctrl for the purpose, and cache writes made from
the boot/resume paths.  The value can't live in regular per-cpu data when it
is eventually used for PV guests when XPTI might be active.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
2022-02-01 13:20:44 +00:00